A car is traveling at a constant speed of 33 m/s on a highway. At the instant this car passes an entrance ramp, a second car enters the highway from the ramp. The second car starts from rest and has a constant acceleration. What acceleration must it maintain, so that the two cars meet for the first time at the next exit, which is 2.5 km away

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.8712 m/s²

Explanation:

We are given;

Velocity of first car; v1 = 33 m/s

Distance; d = 2.5 km = 2500 m

Acceleration of first car; a1 = 0 m/s² (constant acceleration)

Velocity of second car; v2 = 0 m/s (since the second car starts from rest)

From Newton's equation of motion, we know that;

d = ut + ½at²

Thus,for first car, we have;

d = v1•t + ½(a1)t²

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

d = 33t + 0

d = 33t

For second car, we have;

d = v2•t + ½(a2)•t²

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

d = 0 + ½(a2)t²

d = ½(a2)t²

Since they meet at the next exit, then;

33t = ½(a2)t²

simplifying to get;

33 = ½(a2)t

Now, we also know that;

t = distance/speed = d/v1 = 2500/33

Thus;

33 = ½ × (a2) × (2500/33)

Rearranging, we have;

a2 = (33 × 33 × 2)/2500

a2 = 0.8712 m/s²


Related Questions

An astronaut weighing 248 lbs on Earth is on a mission to the Moon and Mars. (a) What would he weigh in newtons when he is on the Moon

Answers

Answer:

[tex]W_m=183.495N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Weight [tex]W=248Ibs[/tex]

Mass of Weight  [tex]m= 248*0.453[/tex]

                          [tex]m=112.344kg[/tex]

Generally the acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is one-sixth that on Earth.

Therefore

The equation for Weight on Moon is given as

 [tex]W_m=m*g/6[/tex]

 [tex]W_m=122.344*\frac{9.8}{6}[/tex]

 [tex]W_m=183.495N[/tex]

Answer:

F ’= 40.9 lb

Explanation:

The weight of a body is the attraction of the Earth on the body

          F = [tex]G \frac{m M_e}{R_e^2}[/tex]

          F = mg

          m = F / g

          m = 248/32

         m = 7.75 slug

           

The weight of the body on the moon is the attraction of the body for the satellite

         F ’= [tex]G \frac{mM}{R^2}[/tex]

from the tables the mass and radius of the moon are M = 7.34 10²² kg and R = 1.74 10⁶ m

let's reduce the mass to the SI system

         m = 7.75 slug (14.59 kg / 1 slug) = 113 kg

         F ’= 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 113 7.34 10²² / (1.74 10⁶) ²

         F ’= 1.82 10² N

         F ’= 1.82 10² N (0.2248 lb / 1 N)

         F ’= 40.9 lb

convert 37 microgram to Gigagram​

Answers

Answer:

3.7e-14

Explanation:

mark me brainliest!!

A proton moves across a magnetic field and feels a force. If an electron were to
move at the same speed in the same direction across the same magnetic field, the
force
O 1) would be smaller in the opposite direction
O2) would be the same magnitude in the same direction
3) would be the same magnitude in the opposite direction
4) would be larger in the opposite direction
5) would be smaller in the same direction

Answers

potang ina mooooooo bubu hayop kaaaaapestrng yawa

Explanation:

peste kakkkkaaaaaaaa bubu pesteng yawaaaayaka kaayu kaaaaaaa

Allison pulls a sled up a hill, which has an incline of 20 degrees to the horizontal. Of the sled has a mass of 20 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sled and the ground is 0.1, what is the minimum force Allison must apply to the sled to keep it moving forward at a constant speed

Answers

Answer:

[tex]F=48.62N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Angle [tex]\theta= 20[/tex]

Mass [tex]m= 20kg[/tex]

Coefficient of kinetic friction [tex]\mu=0.1[/tex]

Generally the equation for Force Required to jeep sled moving is mathematically given by

 [tex]F= mg sin \theta - \mu N[/tex]

Where N is normal force

 [tex]F_N=Wcos\theta[/tex]

 [tex]F_N=20*9.8*cos 20[/tex]

 [tex]F_N=184.18N[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]F= (20*9.8) sin 20 - (0.1) (184.18)[/tex]

 [tex]F=48.62N[/tex]

A solid piece of clear transparent materialhas an index of refraction of 1.61. If you place itinto a clear transparentsolution and it seems to disappear, approximately what is the index of refraction of the solution

Answers

Answer: The index of refraction of a solution is 1.61

Explanation:

Refractive index or index of refraction is defined as the measure of bending of light when passed through a medium. It is simply the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum and the speed of light in the phase.

We are given:

Index of refraction of a material = 1.61

When the material is put in a solution, it disappears. This means that there is no bending of light to distinguish between the two phases (material and solution). Thus, the refractive index of the solution is equal to the refractive index of the material.

Index of refraction of a solution = Index of refraction of a material = 1.61

Hence, the index of refraction of a solution is 1.61

1. What did you observe about the magnitudes of the forces on the two charges? Were they the same or different? Does your answer depend on whether the charges were of the same magnitude or different? How does this relate to Newton’s 3rd law?

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

Its strength from both charges is equivalent or identical. The power is equal. And it is passed down

[tex]F=\frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Therefore, the extent doesn't rely on the fact that charges are the same or different. Newton's third law complies with Electrostatic Charges due to a couple of charges. They are similar in magnitude, and they're in the other way.

[tex]|F_{12}| = |F_{21}|[/tex]

An object travels down a ramp at a constant acceleration. The object experiences a force of friction and a gravitational force. Which of the following could be true about the motion of the object?

a. The force of friction acts in the same direction as the object travels.
b. The force of friction between the surface and the object is less than the component of the gravitational force that is parallel to the ramp.
c. If the object increased in mass, the object's acceleration would change.
d. If the object increased in mass, the normal force exerted on the object would remain the same.

Answers

Answer:

Option (b) is correct.

Explanation:

An object travels down a ramp at a constant acceleration.

Friction force and the gravitational force is there.

(a). It is false. As the friction acts in the opposite direction of motion of the object.

(b). It is true. As the object moves down the ramp so the force of friction is less the component of gravitational force along the ramp.

(c). It is false. the acceleration does not depends on the mass.

a = g sin A - u g cos A

where, A is the angle of inclination and u is the coefficient of friction.

(d). It is false. The normal force is given by

N = m g cos A

so it depends on the mass.

With the frequency set at the mid-point of the slider and the amplitude set at the mid-point of the slider, approximately how many grid marks is the wavelength of the wave (use the pause button and step button as you need to in order to get a good measure, and round to the nearest whole grid mark)?
If the amplitude is increased the wavelength:___________.
a. decreases
b. stays the same
c. increases

Answers

Answer:

correct answer is b

Explanation:

The frequency of a wave depends on the properties of medium density and the elasticity properties change the amplitude depends on the energy carried by the wave, that is, the amplitude is proportional to the height of the wave (oscillation).

Consequently the amplitude of independent of the frequency because it depends on different factors.

Therefore when changing the amplitude the wavelength remains constant

the correct answer is b

which wave characteristic is the same for all electromagnetic waves traveling through a vacuum?

Answers

Answer:

All waves travel at the same speed c.

How much power is required to light a lightbulb at 100V of voltage when the lightbulb has a resistance of 500 Ohms?

Answers

Answer:

20 Watt

Explanation:

Applying

P = V²/R................... Equation 1

Where V = Voltage, P = Power, R = resistance

From the question,

Given: V = 100V, R = 500 ohms

Substitute these values into equation 1

P = (100²)/500

P = 10000/500

P = 20 Watt.

Hence the power required to light the bulb is 20 W

in a Mercury thermometer the level of Mercury Rises when its bulb comes in contact with a hot object what is the reason for this rise in the level of Mercury​

Answers

Answer:

because thermometric liquid readily expands on heating or contracts on cooling even for a small difference in the temperature of the body.

Find the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of a planet with a mass of 3.5 * 10^24 kg and an average radius of 4.5 * 10^6 m.

Answers

Mixtures are separated in a centrifuge
according to their densities
Greater speed and mass require
greater centripetal force
Traveling in a circular path with a smaller radius of curvature requires
a greater centripetal force

A truck is driving over a scale at a weight station. When the front wheels drive over the scale, the scale reads 5800 N. When the rear wheels drive over the scale, it reads 6500 N. The distance between the front and rear wheels is 3.20 m Determine the distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x_2=1.60m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the Question We are told that

Initial Force [tex]F_1=5800N[/tex]

Final Force [tex]F_2=6500N[/tex]

Distance between the front and rear wheels \triangle x=3.20 m

Since

 [tex]\triangle x=3.20 m[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]x_1+x_2=3.20[/tex]

 [tex]x_1=3.20-x_2[/tex]

Generally the equation for The center of mass is at x_2 is mathematically

given by

 [tex]x_2 =\frac{(F_1x_1+F_2x_2)}{(F_1+F_2)}[/tex]

 [tex]x_2=3.20F_1-\frac{x_2F_1+F_2x_2}{(F_1+F_2)}[/tex]

 [tex]2*F_1*x_2 =3.20F_1[/tex]

 [tex]x_2=1.60m[/tex]

Center of gravity of a body is the  sum of its moments divided by the overall weight of the object. The distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity is 1.6 meters.

Given-

Scale reading value when the front wheels drive over the scale [tex]m_{1}[/tex] is 5800 N.

Scale reading value when the rear wheels drive over the scale [tex]m_{2}[/tex] is 6500 N

Distance between the front and rear wheel [tex]\bigtriangleup x[/tex] is 3.20 meters.

Let, the distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity is [tex]x_{2}[/tex].

Since sum of the distance between front wheel to truck's center of gravity [tex]x_{1}[/tex], and rear wheel to truck's center of gravity [tex]x_{2}[/tex], is equal to the distance between the front and rear wheel [tex]\bigtriangleup x[/tex]. Therefore,

[tex]\bigtriangleup x=x_{1} +x_{2}[/tex]

[tex]3.20=x_{1} +x_{2}[/tex]

[tex]x_{1} =3.20-x_{2}[/tex]

For the distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity is the formula of center of gravity can be written as,

[tex]x_{2} =\dfrac{m_{1}x_{1}+m_{2} x_{2} }{m_{1} +m_{2} }[/tex]

[tex]x_{2} =\dfrac{5800\times (3.20- x_{2})+6500\times x_{2} }{5800 +6500 }[/tex]

[tex]1230 x_{2} ={18560-5800 x_{2}+6500 x_{2} }[/tex]

[tex]x_{2}= 1.6[/tex]

Hence, the distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity is 1.6 meters.

For more about the center of gravity, follow the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/20662119

An ideal spring is used to stop blocks as they slide along a table without friction. A 0.80 kg block traveling at a speed of 2.2 m/s can be stopped over a distance of 0.11 m once it makes contact with the spring.

A rectangular block on a level surface moves at velocity v to the right towards a spring that rests on the surface and is attached to a fixed mount on the right.

What distance would a 1.40 kg block travel after making contact with the spring if the block is traveling at a speed of 3.0 m/s before it makes contact with the spring?

Answers

Use the work-energy theorem: the total work done on the 0.80 kg block by the spring to make it come to a stop is equal to the change in the block's kinetic energy.

If we take the block's initial direction of motion to be positive, then the spring does negative work on the block, and

-1/2 k (0.11 m)² = 0 - 1/2 (0.80 kg) (2.2 m/s)²

Solve for the spring constant k :

k = (1/2 (0.80 kg) (2.2 m/s)²) / (1/2 (0.11 m)²) = 320 N/m

We can use the same equation as above to find the distance the 1.40 kg block would travel as it is slowed down by the same spring:

-1/2 (320 N/m) x ² = 0 - 1/2 (1.40 kg) (3.0 m/s)²

Solve for the displacement x :

x = √((1/2 (1.40 kg) (3.0 m/s)²) / (1/2 (320 N/m))) ≈ 0.20 m

Which statement describe. good hypothesis ? Check all that apply

Answers

A good hypothesis describes your ideas and how you think the experiment will conclude. Additionally, hypotheses have scientific information included.

How do we get heat on Earth? Does thermal energy travel directly from the sun?

Answers

We get heat on earth from the sun. Energy from the sun is transferred through space and through earths atmosphere to the earths surface. And since this warms the earth surface it creates heat.

A concert loudspeaker suspended high off the ground emits 26.0 W of sound power. A small microphone with a 1.00 cm2 area is 53.0 m from the speaker. Part A What is the sound intensity at the position of the microphone

Answers

Answer:

the sound intensity at the position of the microphone is 7.4 × 10⁻⁴ W/m²

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Sound power P = 26.0 W

Area of microphone A = 1.00 cm²

Radius r = 53.0 m

sound intensity at the position of the microphone = ?

Now, intensity at the position of the microphone can be determined using the following expression;

[tex]I[/tex] = P / 4πr²

We substitute

[tex]I[/tex] = 26.0 / ( 4 × π × (53.0 )² )

[tex]I[/tex] = 26.0 / ( 4 × π × 2809 )

[tex]I[/tex] = 26.0 / 35298.935

[tex]I[/tex] = 26.0 / ( 4 × π × (53.0 )² )

[tex]I[/tex] = 0.000736566

[tex]I[/tex] = 7.4 × 10⁻⁴ W/m²

Therefore, the sound intensity at the position of the microphone is 7.4 × 10⁻⁴ W/m²

acceleration of a refrigerator 30s after a person begins pushing it at a force of 400 N

Answers

Question: Find acceleration of a refrigerator 30s after a person begins pushing it at a force of 400 N, If the mass of the refrigerator is 10 kg.

Answer:

40 m/s²

Explanation:

Applying,

F = ma................Equation 1

Where F = Force applied to the refrigerator, m = mass of the refrigerator, a = acceleration of the refrigerator.

make a the subject of the equation

a = F/m............ Equation 2

From the question,

Given: F = 400 N, m = 10 kg

Substitute these values into equation 2

a = 400/10

a = 40 m/s²

A thermodynamic system consists of an ideal gas at a volume of 3.50 L and initial pressure of 6.2 × 104 Pa. As the volume is held constant, the pressure is increased to 8.2 × 104 Pa. What work is involved in this process?

Answers

Answer:

0 J

Explanation:

Since work done W = PΔV where P = pressure and ΔV = change in volume.

Since the volume is constant, ΔV = 0

So, Work done, W = PΔV = P × 0 = 0 J

So, the work done is 0 J.

Question 24 of 33 Which of the following is an example of uniform circular motion? A. A car speeding up as it goes around a curve O B. A car slowing down as it goes around a curve 2 C. A car maintaining constant speed as it goes around a curve D. A car traveling along a straight road​

Answers

Answer:

Uniform Circular Motion is the Movement or Rotation of an Object along a circular Path at constant speed.

OPTION C IS YOUR ANSWER!.

You need to produce a set of cylindrical copper wire 3.5 m long that will have a

resistance of 0.125 Ω each. What will be the mass of each of these wires?

(ρ = 1.72X10-8 Ωm, density of copper = 8.9X103 kg/m3)​

Answers

Solution :

We know, resistance is given by :

[tex]R = \dfrac{\rho l}{A}[/tex]

[tex]A = \dfrac{\rho l }{R}\\\\A = \dfrac{1.72\times 10^{-8} \times 3.5 }{0.125}\\\\A = 4.816 \times 10^{-7} \ m^2[/tex]

Now, we know mass of wire is given by :

[tex]Mass = Density \times Volume\\\\\M = 8.9 \times 10^3 \times 4.816 \times 10^{-7} \times 3.5 kg\\\\M = 0.01500\ kg\\\\M = 15.00\ gram[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

The mass of the wire will be "15.00 g".

Given:

Length of wire, l = 3.5 mResistance, R = 0.125 Ω

The resistance will be:

→ [tex]R = \frac{\rho l}{A}[/tex]

or,

→ [tex]A = \frac{\rho l}{R}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

      [tex]= \frac{1.72\times 10^{-8}\times 3.5}{0.125}[/tex]

      [tex]= 4.816\times 10^{-7} \ m^2[/tex]

hence,

The mass will be:

→ [tex]Mass = Density\times Volume[/tex]

             [tex]= 8.9\times 10^3\times 4.816\times 10^{-7}\times 3.5[/tex]

             [tex]= 0.01500 \ kg[/tex]

             [tex]= 15.00 \ g[/tex]

Thus the above answer is right.  

Learn more about mass here:

https://brainly.com/question/17108656

A 45.00 kg person in a 43.00 kg cart is coasting with a speed of 19 m/s before it goes up a hill.Assuming there is no friction, what is the maximum vertical height the person in the cart can reach?

Answers

Answer:

the maximum vertical height the person in the cart can reach is 18.42 m

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the person, m₁ = 45 kg

mass of the cart, m₂ = 43 kg

velocity of the system, v = 19 m/s

let the maximum vertical height reached = h

Apply the principle of conservation mechanical energy;

[tex]P.E = K.E\\\\mgh_{max} = \frac{1}{2} mv^2_{max}\\\\gh_{max} = \frac{1}{2} v^2_{max}\\\\h_{max} = \frac{v_{max}^2}{2g} \\\\h_{max} = \frac{19^2}{2\times 9.8} \\\\h_{max} = 18.42 \ m[/tex]

Therefore, the maximum vertical height the person in the cart can reach is 18.42 m

A gymnast is swinging on a high bar. The distance between his waist and the bar is 1.06 m, as the drawing shows. At the top of the swing his speed is momentarily zero. Ignoring friction and treating the gymnast as if all of his mass is located at his waist, find his speed at the bottom of the swing.

Answers

Answer: The speed of gymnast at the bottom of the swing is 6.44 m/s.

Explanation:

Given: Distance = 1.06 m

According to the law of conservation of energy, the speed is calculated as follows.

[tex]mgh = - mgh + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}\\gh = - gh + \frac{1}{2}v^{2}\\v = \sqrt{4gh}[/tex]

where,

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]

h = distance

v = speed

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]v = \sqrt{4gh}\\= \sqrt{4 \times 9.8 m/s^{2} \times 1.06}\\= 6.44 m/s[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that speed of gymnast at the bottom of the swing is 6.44 m/s.

Si un electrón recorre el acelerador lineal de Stanford de 2 millas de longitud a 99% de la velocidad de la luz, ¿Cuál es la longitud del acelerador según el electrón?

Answers

UULUU 15 is Quritall Streptobacteria null hypothesis Scientic Method - An exemple: In early 2000 a disease appeared in the northeastern United States that had never been seen before. The disease produced a fever and nasal congestion causing the tip of the nose to turn red. The bacteria that caused the disease was isolated and found to be a certain

What can/should we be doing now to prepare for the mass migration to come?

Answers

Answer:

Here are a few recommendations based on IOM's Migration Governance Framework: Countries should promote stability, education and employment opportunities and reduce the drivers of forced migration, including by promoting resilience, thereby enabling individuals to make the choice between staying or migrating.

Explanation:

thank me later

The area around a magnet containing all of magnetic Lines of force is called

Answers

Answer:

Magnetic Field

Explanation:

The area around a magnet containing all of magnetic Lines of force is called the magnetic field.

Two people are paddling a canoe downstream with a speed of 5 km/h relative to the river. If the river is flowing at 15 km/h, how long will it take them to reach the canoe dock 30 km away?
A 1.5 h
B 1.0 h
C 0.5h
D 3.0h
HELPPP

Answers

the answer is a. 1.5h

The height of the mercury column in a barometer is 756 mm Hg on
a cloudy day.Calculate the atmospheric pressure at that time in pascal.
( Density of mercury p= 13 600 kg/m^3, gravitational acceleration, g = 9.81m/s²)​

Answers

Answer:

    p = 1.0076 10⁵ Pa

Explanation:

Atmospheric pressure is given by the relation

         P = rho g h

In this case they indicate that the height of the column of mercury is h = 756 mm Hg

let's reduce the height to the SI system

          h = 756 mm (1m / 1000 mm)

          h = 0.756 m

let's calculate

        P = 13600 9.8 0.756

        p = 1.0076 10⁵ Pa

An ideal spring is fixed at one end. A variable force F pulls on the spring. When the magnitude of F reaches a value of 43.8 N, the spring is stretched by 15.5 cm from its equilibrium length. Calculate the additional work required by F to stretch the spring by an additional 10.4 cm from that position. (in J)

Answers

A force of 43.8 N is required to stretch the spring a distance of 15.5 cm = 0.155 m, so the spring constant k is

43.8 N = k (0.155 m)   ==>   k = (43.8 N) / (0.155 m) ≈ 283 N/m

The total work done on the spring to stretch it to 15.5 cm from equilibrium is

1/2 (283 N/m) (0.155 m)² ≈ 3.39 J

The total work needed to stretch the spring to 15.5 cm + 10.4 cm = 25.9 cm = 0.259 m from equilibrium would be

1/2 (283 N/m) (0.259 m)² ≈ 9.48 J

Then the additional work needed to stretch the spring 10.4 cm further is the difference, about 6.08 J.

Which of the following never cause a change in the motion of an object? O A. Net forces O B. Unbalanced forces C. Balanced forces D. Contact forces​

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is C. Balanced forces.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

Balanced forces never cause a change in the motion of an object. Hence, option C is correct, rest are not correct.

What is a Balanced Force?

Unless another force is added, forces will always be in balance. The forces are equal, for instance, when the paper, pencil, and pen are set. Selfishly, they push and pull. However, when gravity is added, it pulls the object down, causing it to fall.

When two forces are equal in size and have the same direction, they are said to be balanced. They are thought of as being in an equilibrium state. The motion or direction of an object cannot be changed by balanced forces; instead, they maintain the object's motion at a constant speed.

A force that is exerted in one direction more than it is in the other is said to have imbalanced forces. An object's speed and/or direction change when unbalanced forces are exerting pressure on it.

To get more information about balanced forces :

https://brainly.com/question/19127263

#SPJ2

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