A window is being built and the bottom is a rectangle and the top is a semicircle. If the perimeter is 12 meters, what dimensions of the window would let in the most light

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

x  =  0,41 m    or    x  =  41 cm

r  =  2,18 m

Step-by-step explanation:

Window which allow most light is that with maximum area

The perimeter of the window is the perimeter of the semicircle  (psc ) plus the perimeter of the three sides of the rectangle, sides of the rectangle are  2*x  and 2*r  then:

pt  =  12  =  psc  + pr

psc = π*r       pr  =  2*x  + 2*r

pt  =  π*r  + 2*x  + 2*r      

pt  =  12  = π*r  + 2*x  + 2*r  (1)

The area of the window is:

A(w)  = area of the semicircle  ( π*r²/2 )  +  area of the rectangle (x*2*r)

A(w) =  ( π*r²/2 )   +  2*x*r

Using (1)  we get:   12  =  r* ( π + 2 ) + 2*x

r  =  ( 12 - 2*x ) / ( π + 2 )

Plugging that value in A(w) we find total area A(w) as a function of x

A(x)  =   π* [  (12 - 2*x ) / ( π + 2 )]²/ 2  +  2*x*( 12 - 2*x ) / ( π + 2 )

A(x)  =   π* [ 144 + 4*x² - 48*x/ ( π + 2 )² +  24*x  + 4*x²/  ( π + 2 )

A(x)  =  [  π*/  ( π + 2 )² ] * (144 + 4*x² - 48*x ) +  24*x  + 4*x²/  ( π + 2 )

Tacking derivatives on both sides of the equation:

A´(x)  =  [  π*/  ( π + 2 )² ]* 8*x - 48  + (  24 + 8*x )/ ( π + 2 )

A´(x)  = 0       [  π*/  ( π + 2 )² ]* 8*x - 48  + (  24 + 8*x )/ ( π + 2 ) = 0

π* (8*x - 48) /  ( π + 2 )    +  24  +  8*x  =  0

8*π*x  - 48*π  + ( 24  +  8*x ) *( π + 2 ) = 0

8*π*x  - 48*π  + 24*π  +  48  + 8*π*x + 16*x = 0

16*π*x  - 24*π + 16*x  + 48  = 0

x ( 16*π + 16 ) - 24*π + 48  = 0

66,24 * x   =  75,36 - 48

x  =  27,36 / 66,24 m

x  =  0,41 m    or    x  =  41 cm

r  =  ( 12 - 2*x ) / ( π + 2 )

r  =  12 - 2* 0,41 / 3,14 + 2

r  =  11,18 / 5,14

r  =  2,18 m


Related Questions

write the exact value of the side length of a square with the given area. if the exact value is not a whole number, estimate the length.
100 square units
95 square units
36 square uits
30 square unts

Answers

36 square units will estimate the length if not hopefully someone helps you out

mia's hair was 17 inches long, two years later it was 30 inches long. What was the percent increase, to the nearest hundredth, of mia’s hair length?

Answers

22.1% this could be right someone check with me lol

What is the volume of a gift box in the shape of a rectangular prism that is 3.5 inches high, 7 inches long, and 6 inches wide

Answers

Answer:

147 cubic inches

Step-by-step explanation:

volume of the prism is length x breadth x height

3.5 x 7 x 6=147

What are the measures of < 1 and < 2. Show your work or explain your answer.
Plss show how you got your answer.

Plsss 15 points

Answers

Answer:

m<1 = 105°

m<2 = 75°

Step-by-step explanation:

Since lines c and d are parallel to each other, therefore:

m<2 = 75° (corresponding angles are congruent)

m<1 + m<2 = 180° (linear angle pair)

Substitute

m<1 + 75° = 180°

Subtract 75 from both sides

m<1 = 180° - 75°

m<1 = 105°

what is the slope of the line 2x +3y =12 ?

Answers

The slope of the line is 2

Y=Mx+b
-2/3 is your answer ;)

the sum of 3 times mand 4 times m

Answers

Answer:

7m

Step-by-step explanation:

Given ,

Sum of 3 times m = 3m

And 4 times m = 4m

Hence,

Sum is = 3m + 4m = 7m (Ans)

abby went to the movies and buy a large container of popcorn. The popcorn container can be modeled by a right circular cone with a diameter of 9 inches and a height of 10 inches. Popcorn has a density of 34 ounces per cubic foot. If a continer of popcorn costs $8, what is the price per ounce

Answers

Answer:

$1.918

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a right circular cone is obtained using the formular :

V = 1/3πr²h

From the question:

Diameter = 9 inches ; height = 10 inches

Radius = diameter /2 = 9/2 = 4.5 inches

V = 1/3*π*4.5²*10

V = 211.95 in³

Volume in ft³ = 211.95 / 1728 = 0.12265625 ft³

Density of popcorn = 34 ounces / ft³

Density of popcorn CONTAINER = x

1 ft³ = 34 ounce

0.12265625 ft³ = x

Cross multiply

x = 34 * 0.12265625 ft³

x = 4.1703125 ounce

Hence, popcorn continer has a density of 4.1703125 ounce

If price per container = $8

The price per ounce = $8 / 4.1703125

= $1.918

Hence, price per ounce is $1.918

Find the center and radius of the circle whose equation is given below: (x-1/2)2+(y-6)2=5

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  center: (1/2, 6)

  radius: √5

Step-by-step explanation:

The standard form equation for a circle of radius r and center (h, k) is ...

  (x -h)^2 +(y -k)^2 = r^2

When we compare this to the given equation:

  (x -1/2)^2 +(y -6)^2 = 5

we see that h=1/2, k=6, and r^2=5.

The center is (h, k) = (1/2, 6); the radius is √5.

What is the square root of -1?

Answers

Does not exist cause even on the calculator it will say math error

If the price of 12 shirts is rupees 3600 3/5 and of 6 pants is rupees 3000 1/5 . Find the price of 4 shirts and 4 pants​

Answers

Given:

Price of 12 shirts = Rs. [tex]3600\dfrac{3}{5}[/tex]

Price of 6 pants = Rs. [tex]3000\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex]

To find:

The price of 4 shirts and 4 pants​.

Solution:

It is given that,

Price of 12 shirts = Rs. [tex]3600\dfrac{3}{5}[/tex]

Price of 1 shirt = Rs. [tex]\dfrac{1}{12}\times 3600\dfrac{3}{5}[/tex]

Price of 4 shirts = Rs. [tex]\dfrac{4}{12}\times 3600\dfrac{3}{5}[/tex]

                          = Rs. [tex]\dfrac{1}{3}\times \dfrac{18003}{5}[/tex]

                          = Rs. [tex]\dfrac{18003}{15}[/tex]

Price of 6 pants = Rs. [tex]3000\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex]

Price of 1 pant = Rs. [tex]\dfrac{1}{6}\times 3000\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex]

Price of 4 pants = Rs. [tex]\dfrac{4}{6}\times 3000\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex]

                          = Rs. [tex]\dfrac{2}{3}\times \dfrac{15001}{5}[/tex]

                          = Rs. [tex]\dfrac{30002}{15}[/tex]

Now, the price of 4 shirts and 4 pants​ is:

[tex]\text{Required price}=\dfrac{18003}{15}+\dfrac{30002}{15}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Required price}=\dfrac{48005}{15}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Required price}=\dfrac{9601}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Required price}=3200\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex]

Therefore, the price of 4 shirts and 4 pants​ is Rs. [tex]3200\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex].

A researcher’s garden contains 90 sweet pea plants,
which have either white or purple flowers. About 70 of the plants have purple flowers, and about 20 have white flowers.
Would you expect that one plant randomly selected from the garden will have purple or white
flowers? Explain

Answers

Hey buddy I am here to help!

No, because according to theoretically probability most of the sweet pea plants have purple flowers causing that one plant to have the probability purple flowers more than of the white flowers!

Here is teh mathematical way-

total plants = 90

purple flowers = 70

white flowers = 20

higher probability of flower = 70/90

Hope it helps!

Plz mark me brainliest

HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST

Population in a Small Town, USA was 587 in 1970. The populations increased by 3% annually. Show and explain all work.
a. Write the exponential growth function to represent this function.
b. What will the population be in 2022? Round your answer to the nearest person

Answers

Answer:

A: the function is 537(0.3x)

B: so we just plug in the numbers where x is that amount of years so

52 years from 1970 so 2022

537(1.56)

x=837.72

so the answer is 838

Hope This Helps!!!

Grace swam 0.6 kilometers during her first week of training and 0.25 kilometers during her second week of training. How many kilometers did she swim in all? Use paper to show your work. Select the correct answer.

Answers

Answer:  0.85 km

Step-by-step explanation:

Since, Grace ran 0.6 kilometers during her first week of training and 0.25 kilometers during her second week of training. And we need to know what her total of kilometer are in all. All is a clue word that tells us to add.

Add.

0.6+0.25= 0.85 km

An experiment consists of three steps. There are four possible results on the first step, three possible results on the second step, and two possible results on the third step. The total number of experimental outcomes is

Answers

Answer:

24 steps

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Step\ 1 = 4[/tex]

[tex]Step\ 2 = 3[/tex]

[tex]Step\ 3 = 2[/tex]

Required

The total number of experimental outcomes (n)

This calculated by multiplying the results in each step.

[tex]n = Step\ 1 * Step\ 2 * Step\ 3[/tex]

[tex]n = 4*3*2[/tex]

[tex]n = 24[/tex]

(4-2)^2x5+9
Answer+step by step

Answers

Answer:

4-2 = 2

2x5+9 = 19

2^19 = 2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2 = 524288

Answer:

29

Step-by-step explanation:

Use PEMDAS

P- Parenthesis

E- Exponents

M- Multiply

D- Divide

A- Add

S- Subtract

(4-2)^2×5+9 first you do parenthesis which is (4-2)=2

(2)^2×5+9 next the exponents (2)^2=4

4×5+9 now the multiplication, 4×5=20

20+9 And now finish it off with the addition

So the answer ends up being 29.

Find the length of x, round too the nearest tenth

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

take 66 degree as reference angle

using sin rule

sin 66=opposite/hypotenuse

0.91=x/16

0.91*16=x

14.56=x

14.6=x (after converting it to nearst tenth)

Solve for x. 2(4x+7)=62

Answers

X=6 hope this helps let me know if it’s correct:)

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{Answer\hookleftarrow}[/tex]

[tex]2(4x + 7) = 62 \\ 2 \times 4x + 2 \times 7 = 62 \\ 8x + 14 = 62 \\ 8x = 62 - 14 \\ 8x = 48 \\ x = \frac{48}{8} \\ x = 6[/tex]

The value of x is 6.

ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

# ꧁❣ RainbowSalt2²2² ࿐

Express 1.2 km as a percentage of 300 m

Answers

Answer:

1.2km is 400% of 300m

Step-by-step explanation:

1 km=1000m

So,1.2 km=1000*1.2=1200m

Let 1.2km(or 1200m) be x% of 300 m

By the problem,

300*x/100 = 1200

Or, 3x=1200

Or,x=1200/3=400

1.2km is 400% of 300m

HCF Of 14608 And 720

Answers

Answer:

16.

Step-by-step explanation:

The highest common factor between the two is 16.

Answer:

GCF(14608,720) = 2⁴

Step-by-step explanation:

Factor both numbers:

14608 = 2⁴ * 11 * 83

720 = 2⁴ * 3² * 5

Therefore the greatest common factor is 2⁴

please help me with this question

Answers

Answer:

280

Step-by-step explanation:

p stands for cans of pop. if each can of pop is 35, then you need to multiply 8 by 35

A bag of candies contains 5 candies that are orange. The probability of reaching into the bag, taking 1 candy from the bag without looking, and getting an orange candy is 18 . How many candies in the bag are NOT orange? A:13 candles B:32 candles C:40 candles D:35 candles

Answers

Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

18-5=13

From her eye, which stands 1.63 meters above the ground, Samantha measures the
angle of elevation to the top of a prominent skyscraper to be 18°. If she is standing at
a horizontal distance of 201 meters from the base of the skyscraper, what is the height
of the skyscraper? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a meter if necessary.

Answers

Answer:66.9 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

tan 18/1=x/201\

20tan18=x

201 tan 18=x

x=65.308858...

65.308858...+1.63=   66.938858...

≈  66.9 meters tall

The height of the skyscrapers is 66.9 meters.

Given

From her eye, which stands 1.63 meters above the ground, Samantha measures the angle of elevation to the top of a prominent skyscraper to be 18°.

If she is standing at a horizontal distance of 201 meters from the base of the skyscraper,

The angle of elevation;

The angle of elevation of the sun is the angle formed between the horizontal line and your line of sight when you look at the sun.

Then,

The height of the skyscrapers is given by;

[tex]\rm Tan\theta=\dfrac{Opposite \ side}{Adjacent \ side}[/tex]

Substitute the values in the formula

[tex]\rm Tan\theta=\dfrac{Opposite \ side}{Adjacent \ side}\\\\\rm Tan18=\dfrac{x}{201}\\\\x = tan18\times 201\\\\x=65.30[/tex]

Therefore,

The height of the skyscraper is;

= 65.30 + 1.63 =  66.9

Hence, the height of the skyscrapers is 66.9 meters.

To know more about the angle of elevation click the link given below.

brainly.com/question/12992313

how many years (to two decimal places) will it take an investment of $17,000 to grow to $41,000 if it is invested at 2.95% compounded continuously

Answers

Answer:

30 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data

P=$17,000

A= $41,000

R=2.95%

the expressio for the time is

t= ln(A/P)/r

t= ln(41,000 /17000)/0.0295

t= ln(2.41176)/0.0295

t= 0.8803/0.0295

t= 29.8

about 30 years

the fraction 6/10 is equivalent to which of the following? 12/24 or 24/40 or 3/6 or 16/20

Answers

Answer:

24/40

Step-by-step explanation:

6/10

= (6×4) / (10×4)

= 24/40

>> Answer

___________

[tex] \: [/tex]

[tex]\boxed{ \rm{answer \: by \: { \boxed{ \rm{☆HayabusaBrainly}}}}}[/tex]

Step by step :

[tex]\frac{6}{10}[/tex] = ...

= [tex]\frac{(6 × 4)}{(10 × 4)}[/tex]

= [tex]\bold{\frac{24}{40}}[/tex]

What is in the shape of a triangular pyramid and has a height of 10 inches the area of the base of the container is 12 in.² what is the volume of the figure actually inches

Answers

Answer:

60 cubic inches

Step-by-step explanation:

if its a triangle you have to divide it by 2 because its half of a square so its half of an answer so in this case you multiply 10 and 12 which gets you 120 divide that by 2 you get 60 and that's your answer.

If you know how to solve this, Please answer it. Thank You

Please show your work and the steps.

The first one to answer the question right, will get Brainlist!

I PROMISE!!!!!​​​

Answers

Answer:                                                                                                                                                      

2                                                                                                                                                       Step-by-step explanation:

in the places there is X you put -3 , -3 squared minus 7 is equal to 9 , 9-7 is equal to 2

Answer:

[tex] \large{ \tt{❃ \: EXPLANATION}} : [/tex]

We're provided : F ( x ) = x² - 7 & we're asked to evaluate F ( - 3 ).

All you need to do is to assume the value of x as ( - 3 ).

[tex] \large{ \tt{❁ \: LET'S \: START}} : [/tex]

When x = ( - 3 ) ,

[tex] \large{ \tt{⋆ \: f( - 3) = {( - 3)}^{2} - 7}}[/tex]

[tex] \large{ \tt{↦ \: f( - 3) = ( - 3) \times ( - 3) - 7}}[/tex]

Multiplying a negative integer by a negative integer gives a positive integer!

[tex] \large{ \tt{↦f( - 3) = 9 - 7}}[/tex]

[tex]↦ \large{ \tt{f( - 3) = \boxed{ \tt{2}}}}[/tex]

Hence , F ( - 3 ) = 2 .

[tex] \tt{✺ \: COMFORT \: IS \: THE \: ENEMY \: OF \: ACHIEVEMENT\: ♪}[/tex]

♡ Hope I helped! ♕

☃Have a wonderful day / evening ! ☼

# StayInAndExplore ! ☂

▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

I need help immediately 156 1/42- 55 1/6

Answers

Answer:

100 6/7

Step-by-step explanation:

156 1/42-55 1/6

= 156 1/42 - 55 7/42

=100 36/42

=100 6/7

Answer:

100 6/7

Step-by-step explanation:

156 1/42-55 7/42

=100 36/42

=100 6/7

What is the name of the shape depicted in the graph below?
A. Limaçon
B. Lemniscate
C. Rose
D. Cardioid

Answers

Answer: Lemniscate

Step-by-step explanation:

The name of the shape depicted in the graph is Lemniscate option (B) is correct.

What is lemniscate?

It is defined as a two-dimensional shape that has a two-closed curve that meets at the center. The shape exactly looks like a mathematical symbol infinity ∞

The lemniscate is a Greek word that means a ribbon because the shape looks like a ribbon.

The algebraic equation for the lemniscate is given by:

[tex]\rm \left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)^{2}=a \left(x^{2}-y^{2}\right)[/tex]

Where a is the constant.

If we put x = 0 and a = 1 we get y = 0

If we put x = 1 and a = 1 we get y = 0

If we put x = -1 and a = 1 we get y = 0

And so on we will get a curved shape shown in the picture.

Thus, the name of the shape depicted in the graph is Lemniscate option (B) is correct.

Learn more about the lemniscate here:

https://brainly.com/question/12478682

Point P is the center of the circle below. What is the exact area
of the shaded sector in terms of pi?

A. 16 units?

B. 48units?

C. 120 units

D. 192 units

Need HELP ASAP PLEASEE check the picture

Answers

Answer:

192π unit²

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

Radius = 24

Area of circle = πr²

Area = π*24²

Area = 576π in²

The Shaded area is 120°

Entire Circumference = 360°

Hence, shaded area = 120°/ 360° = 1/ 3 of the area

1/3 * 576π in²

= 192π unit²

Whenever Suzan sees a bag of marbles, she grabs a handful at random. She has seen a bag containing four red marbles, four green ones, three white ones, and one purple one. She grabs eight of them. Find the probability of the following event, expressing it as a fraction in lowest terms. She does not have all the red ones.

Answers

Answer:

0.8586 = 85.86% probability that she does not have all the red ones.

Step-by-step explanation:

The marbles are grabbed without replacement, which means that the hypergeometric distribution is used to solve this question.

Hypergeometric distribution:

The probability of x successes is given by the following formula:

[tex]P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}*C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}[/tex]

In which:

x is the number of successes.

N is the size of the population.

n is the size of the sample.

k is the total number of desired outcomes.

In this question:

Bag has 4 + 4 + 3 + 1 = 12 marbles, which means that [tex]N = 12[/tex]

She grabs eight of them, which means that [tex]n = 8[/tex]

Four are red, which means that [tex]k = 4[/tex]

Probability that she does not have all the red ones.

This is

[tex]P(X < 4) = 1 - P(X = 4)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}*C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 4) = h(4,12,8,4) = \frac{C_{4,4}*C_{8,0}}{C_{12,8}} = 0.1414[/tex]

Then

[tex]P(X < 4) = 1 - P(X = 4) = 1 - 0.1414 = 0.8586[/tex]

0.8586 = 85.86% probability that she does not have all the red ones.

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