Answer:
the answer is option B is i guess
If the pH of a solution increases from 4.0 to 6.0, the hydronium ion concentration will be increased by a factor 100.
What is pH?
The potential of Hydrogen is the complete version of pH. The negative logarithm of H+ ion concentration is known as pH. As a result, the definition of pH is "potential hydrogen strength." The concentration of hydrogen ions in a particular solution is known as pH, and it is used to determine whether a solution is acidic or basic.
It can be expressed as:
pH = -log [[tex]H_{3}O[/tex]]
Calculation of concentration of hydronium ion with pH formula:
It can be written as, [[tex]H_{3}O[/tex]] = [tex]10^{pH}[/tex]
Case 1: pH = 4
when pH = 4, put the value of pH in above expression.
[[tex]H_{3}O[/tex]] = [tex]10^{4}[/tex] = 10000.
Case 2: pH = 6
when pH = 6, put the value of pH in above expression.
[[tex]H_{3}O[/tex]] = [tex]10^{6}[/tex] = 1000000.
[[tex]H_{3}O[/tex]]1 / [[tex]H_{3}O[/tex]]2 = 10000/1000000
[[tex]H_{3}O[/tex]]1 / [[tex]H_{3}O[/tex]]2 = 1 / 100
Therefore, the concentration of hydronium will be increased by a factor 100.
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Which of the following numbers is in scientific notation?
A~ 13.5 x 10^14
B~ 1.35 x 10^14
C~ 1.35 x 9^14
D~ 13.5 x 9^14
If a swimming pool contains 2850 kg liters of water how many gallons of water does it contain
PLS HELP ME WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST
Answer:
D
Explanation:
If a light beam strikes a shiny object at a 90-degree angle, to what are the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection equal?
Answer:
Angle of incidence = angle of reflection = 0
Explanation:
Given that,
A light beam strikes a shiny object at a 90-degree angle.
The angle made by incident ray and normal to the mirror is called the angle of incidence and the angle made by the reflected ray and the normal is called the angle of reflection.
Here, the beam strikes normally. So, the angle of incidence is 0.
A/c to the law of reflection,
Angle of incidence = angle of reflection
So, the angle of reflection is also equal to 0.
which type of soil is the best for planting? A.Loam B.Clay c.sand
Answer:
A. Loam soil is best for planting
Thank you....
Have a good day....
calculate to e amount of ammonium chloride needed to produce 200L of hydrogen chloride (HCL) gas at 1.22atm and 573k. NH4Cl ➡️NH3+HCl
Answer:
277.8g of NH4Cl are needed
Explanation:
Based on the reaction, 1mol of NH4Cl reacts producing 1 mole of HCl. To solve this question we must find the moles of HCl using ideal gas law. These moles = Moles NH4Cl:
Moles HCl = Moles NH4Cl
PV = nRT; PV/RT = n
Where P is pressure = 1.22atm,
V is volume = 200L,
R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK
And T is absolute temperature = 573K
Replacing:
1.22atm*200L/0.082atmL/molK*573K = n
n = 5.193 moles HCl = Moles NH4Cl
Mass NH4Cl -Molar mass: 53.491g/mol-
5.193 moles * (53.491g / mol) =
277.8g of NH4Cl are neededHow many liters of water would you need to add to 4.36 moles of NaCl to create a 9.4 M solution?
Answer:
0.464 L
Explanation:
Molarity (M) = number moles (n) ÷ volume (V)
According to the information given in this question:
number of moles (n) = 4.36 moles
Molarity = 9.4M
Volume = ?
Using M = n/V
9.4 = 4.36/V
9.4V = 4.36
V = 4.36/9.4
V = 0.464 L
Hence, 0.464L of water are needed the volume of water.
what happens to the volume of a gas if the pressure and temperature doubled
Hi there! Answer is below :)
Explanation:
For this question, we apply Boyle's Law and Charles' Law.
When you double the amount of pressure and temperature of a compound or mixture, the volume will decrease by a half. So, if the pressure and temperature are 2, and the volume is 1, and you double, your volume will be 0.5 and your pressure and temperature will be 4.
Best of Luck!
Identify the calculations possible using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor. Select one or more:
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Identify the calculations possible using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor. Select one or more:
(a): Calculate the grams of [tex]N_2[/tex] in 10.58 L of nitrogen gas
(b): Calculate the grams of [tex]N_2[/tex] in [tex]5.03\times 10^{20}[/tex] moles of nitrogen gas
(c): Calculate the moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas
(d): Calculate the moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules in 4.73 L of nitrogen gas
Answer: The correct options are (b) and (c).
Explanation:
We are given:
Molar mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 28.02 g/mol
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]
At STP conditions:
1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L of volume
For the given options:
(a): Volume is given and to calculate the mass of [tex]N_2[/tex], we need to use both the conversion factors above.
The equation formed will be:
Mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1mol}{22.4L}\times 10.58L\times 28.02 g/mol[/tex]
(b): Moles are given and to calculate the mass of [tex]N_2[/tex], we need only the first conversion factor.
The equation formed will be:
Mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = [tex](5.03\times 10^{20}mol)\times 28.02g/mol[/tex]
(c): Mass is given and to calculate the moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules, we need only the first conversion factor.
The equation formed will be:
Moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules = [tex]\frac{3.94 g}{28.02g/mol}[/tex]
(d): Volume is given and to calculate the moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules, we need only the second conversion factor.
The equation formed will be:
Moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules = [tex]\frac{1mol}{22.4L}\times 4.73L[/tex]
Hence, the correct option is (b) and (c)
Using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor, we can:
(b): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles of nitrogen gas. (c): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas.We want to identify the conversion factors required in a series of calculations.
What is a conversion factor?A conversion factor is an arithmetical multiplier for converting a quantity expressed in one set of units into an equivalent expressed in another.
28.02 g/mol, which is the molar mass of nitrogen, is a conversion factor to convert moles to mass and vice versa.
(a): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 10.58 L of nitrogen gas.We want to convert 10.58 L (volume) to grams (mass). We need to conversion factors:
22.4 L/mol is the conversion factor to convert volume to moles.28.02 g/mol is the conversion factor to convert moles to mass.(b): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles of nitrogen gas.We want to convert 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles (moles) to grams (mass). We can do so by just using 28.02 g/mol as the conversion factor.
(c): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas.We want to convert 3.94 grams (mass) to moles. We can do so by just using 28.02 g/mol as the conversion factor.
(d): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 4.73 L of nitrogen gas.We want to convert 4.73 L (volume) to moles. The required conversion factor is 22.4 L/mol.
Using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor, we can:
(b): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles of nitrogen gas. (c): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas.The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Identify the calculations possible using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor. Select one or more:
(a): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 10.58 L of nitrogen gas.
(b): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles of nitrogen gas.
(c): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas.
(d): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 4.73 L of nitrogen gas.
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g Calculate the moles of methanol in a first distillate that has a total volume of 0.5 mL and contains 23.4% methanol. The density of methanol is 0.791 g/mL, and the molar weight of methanol is 32.04 g/mol. 2.9 x10-3 mol Methanol 9.3 x10-3 mol Methanol 1.17 x 10-2 mol Methanol None of the above
Answer:
2.9 × 10⁻³ mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the volume of methanol
0.5 mL of distillate contains 23.4% methanol.
0.5 mL × 23.4% = 0.117 mL
Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.117 mL of methanol
The density of methanol is 0.791 g/mL.
0.117 mL × 0.791 g/mL = 0.0925 g
Step 3: Calculate the moles corresponding to 0.0925 g of methanol
The molar weight of methanol is 32.04 g/mol.
0.0925 g × 1 mol/32.04 g ≈ 2.9 × 10⁻³ mol
Which type of macromolecule carries genetic information from parents to
their children?
A. Nucleic acids
B. Carbohydrates
C. Proteins
D. Lipids
Answer: Its A nucleic acids
Explanation:
Nucleic acids, and DNA in particular, are key macromolecules for the continuity of life. DNA bears the hereditary information that's passed on from parents to children, providing instructions for how (and when) to make the many proteins needed to build and maintain functioning cells, tissues, and organisms.
Nucleic acids carry genetic information from parents to their children.
What are Nucleic acids?Nucleic acids are biopolymers, macromolecules, essential to all known forms of life.[1] They are composed of nucleotides, which are the monomers made of three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA; if the sugar is the ribose derivative deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA.
Nucleic acids are naturally occurring chemical compounds that serve as the primary information-carrying molecules in cells and make up the genetic material. Nucleic acids are found in abundance in all living things, where they create, encode, and then store information of every living cell of every life-form on Earth. In turn, they function to transmit and express that information inside and outside the cell nucleus to the interior operations of the cell and ultimately to the next generation of each living organism. The encoded information is contained and conveyed via the nucleic acid sequence, which provides the 'ladder-step' ordering of nucleotides within the molecules of RNA and DNA. They play an especially important role in directing protein synthesis.
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If 12.5 grams of Hydrogen and 5.14 grams of Oxygen react in a container what would be the excess leftovers? Thanks! :)
Answer:
Explanation:
The reaction is 2H2 + O2 -> 2 H2O
So the molar ratio of H2 and O2 is 2:1
No. of moles of H2 = 12.5/2 = 6.25
No. of moles of O2 = 5.14/32 =0.16
As 6.25 > 0.16*2 = 0.32
there will be H2 leftovers of 6.25-0.32 = 5.93 moles or 11.86 grams
Answer:
Explanation:
2 H2 + 1 O2 => 2 H2O
molecular wt of H2 = 2
molecular wt of O2 = 32
so wt of H2 : wt of O2 = 2x2 : 16 = 4 : 16 = 1 : 4
there are way more H2 as 12.5 > 5.14/4 = 1.285
H2 leftovers = 12.5 - 1.285 = 11.215 gram
You observed the formation of several precipitates in the Reactions in Solution lab exercise. Identify the precipitate in each of the following reactions: a. The yellow precipitate formed in the reaction between KI and Pb(NO3)2 is . b. The white precipitate formed in the reaction between BaCl2 and H2SO4 is . c. The brown precipitate formed in the reaction between NaOH and FeCl3 is . d. The blue precipitate formed in the reaction between CuSO4 and NaOH is .
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
a) the reaction between KI and Pb(NO3)2 occurs as follows;
2KI(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) ---> PbI2(s) + 2KNO3
Hence the yellow precipitate in the reaction is PbI2
b) the reaction between BaCl2 and H2SO4 occurs as follows;
BaCl2(aq) + H2SO4(aq) ---> BaSO4(s) + 2HCl(aq)
Hence the white precipitate in the reaction is BaSO4
c) the reaction between NaOH and FeCl3 is as follows;
3NaOH(aq) + FeCl3(aq) ----> Fe(OH)3 + 3NaCl(aq)
Hence the brown precipitate is Fe(OH)3
d) the reaction between CuSO4 and NaOH occurs as follows;
CuSO4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) ---> Cu(OH)2(s) + Na2SO4(aq)
Hence the blue precipitate is Cu(OH)2
How much of a 3.75 M KI solution would you need to prepare 252.5 mL of a 0.780 M KI solution?
HCl(aq) and KOH(aq) Express your answer as a balanced chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
Answer:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq)---------->KCl (aq)+ H2O(l)
Based on a specific example of titration method. How do titration methods play a role in agriculture industry? Discuss
Answer:
Titration is an analytical technique that is widely used in the food industry. It allows food manufacturers to determine the quantity of a reactant in a sample. For example, it can be used to discover the amount of salt or sugar in a product or the concentration of vitamin C or E, which has an effect on product colour.
2
Drag the tiles to the correct locations on the equation. Not all tiles will be used.
Two atoms interact with each other as shown by the equation. Complete the equation by filling in the missing parts.
1
2
3
4
5
5
H
le
Li
?H + He -
+
TH
H
Reset
Next
Answer:
4 on the top
He in the middle
2 on the bottom
Explanation:
Correct on plato
The missing of the part of the chemical equation when the two atoms interact is Helium with mass number 4 and atomic number 2.
What is interaction of the two atoms?The two atoms interact with each other as shown by the equation below;
[tex]^4_2He[/tex]
where;
He is Helium atom4 is the mass number of the helium atom2 is the atomic number of the helium atom.Thus, the missing of the part of the chemical equation when the two atoms interact is Helium with mass number 4 and atomic number 2.
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Can y’all please help me with these 2? I had surgery and missed this entire unit and it’s due Monday
What separation technique can the mixture of sodium chloride and iodine be separated
Answer:
Sublimation
Sublimation is the best method for separating iodine from common salt (NaCl).
Explanation:
sana makatulong
respiration of rabbit
Answer:
A rabbits respiration should be 30-60 breaths per minute
Suppose 0.879 g of ammonia reacts with 28.5 mL of a hypobromite solution. Calculate the concentration of the hypobromite solution.
Answer:
0.877 M
Explanation:
Number of moles of ammonia = 0.879 g /17 g/mol = 0.05 moles
The reaction equation is ;
2NH3 + OBr-→ N2H4 + Br- + H2O
2 moles of NH3 reacts with 1 mole of hypobromite
0.05 moles of NH3 reacts with 0.05 moles ×1 mole/2 moles
= 0.025 moles
Number of moles = concentration × volume
Concentration = Number of moles / volume
Concentration = 0.025 moles × 1000/28.5
Concentration = 0.877 M
help pls I'll give you briliantest by tomorrow 11:59pm pls no links
Answer:
It's sunset because the sun sets in the west and rises in the east. The shadow is going west therefore the sun must be in the east. Also the shadow is super long meaning the sun has to be close to the horizon.
Explanation:
How many moles of lithium nitrate are theoretically produced if we start with 3.0 moles of Ca(NO3)2 and 3.0 moles of Li3PO4? Reaction: 3Ca(NO3)2 + 2Li3PO4 → 6LiNO3 + Ca3(PO4)2
Answer:
6.0 mol LiNO₃
Explanation:
3Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2Li₃PO₄ → 6LiNO₃ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂First we need to determine which reactant is the limiting reactant:
We calculate with how many Ca(NO₃)₂ moles would 3.0 moles of Li₃PO₄ react, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:
3.0 mol Li₃PO₄ * [tex]\frac{3molCa(NO_3)_2}{2molLi_3PO_4}[/tex] = 4.5 mol Ca(NO₃)₂There are not as many Ca(NO₃)₂ moles, so Ca(NO₃)₂ is the limiting reactant.
Using the number of moles of the limiting reactant, we calculate how many moles of LiNO₃ would be formed:
3.0 mol Ca(NO₃)₂ * [tex]\frac{6molLiNO_3}{3molCa(NO_3)_2}[/tex] = 6.0 mol LiNO₃At about what age does basal metabolic rate begin to gradually decrease?
15
25
30
45
Answer:
at age 15 the BMR begin to gradually decrease
True or False: There are more genes on
Earth today than ever before.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
because scientist are discovering new things everyday.
Answer:đúng nhé người ae
Explanation:
Calculate the pKa of hypochlorous acid (HClO, a weak acid). A 0.015 M solution of hypochlorous acid has a pH of 4.64.
Answer:
"7.46" is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Given that:
[tex]pH=4.64[/tex]
[tex]C=0.015 \ M[/tex]
The equation:
⇒ [tex]HA \rightleftharpoons H^++A^-[/tex]
HA = C - Cα
H⁺ = Cα
A⁻ = Cα
now,
⇒ [tex]pH=-log(H^+)[/tex]
[tex]=-log(C \alpha)[/tex]
[tex]=4.64[/tex]
[tex]C \alpha = 2.3\times 10^-5 \ M[/tex]
As we know,
⇒ [tex]K_a=C \alpha^2[/tex]
[tex]=(\frac{C \alpha}{C} )^2\times C[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{(2.3\times 10^{-5})^2}{0.015}[/tex]
[tex]=3.5\times 10^{-8}[/tex]
hence,
⇒ [tex]pK_a=-log(K_a)[/tex]
[tex]=7.46[/tex]
pls help !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Definitely A.
Explanation:
very hot...................
Waves conduct energy through
A fungicide was used to kill the mushrooms in a
lawn. Some mushrooms were not affected by the
fungicide. The resistant mushrooms reproduced.
The resistance of some of the mushrooms to the
fungicide was
Answer: a
Explanation:
La rapidez a la que cantan los grillos de árbol es de 2.0 ×102 veces por minuto a 27°C
Answer: Accroding to my calculations One time when I went to deny i got lost and I was very tired and hungry So i licked my ice cream then I found my parents and had fun I hope you enjoyed my answer
Explanation: Whdd