which industries operates at the primary stage of production
Answer:
raw material extraction
Explanation:
any industry that extract raw material for onward production is considered a primary stage.
Suppose the U.S. foreign assets are 67 percent of the U.S. GDP, and the U.S. foreign liabilities are 95 percent of the U.S. GDP. Moreover, suppose that 66 percent of U.S. foreign assets are denominated in foreign currencies, while all liabilities to foreigners are denominated in U.S. dollars. How will a 13 percent depreciation of the dollar affect foreigners' net foreign claims on the U.S. measured in U.S. dollars (as a percent of U.S. GDP)
Answer:
8.58% of US GDP is the answer for the required question.
Explanation:
US Foreign Assets = 67% of US GDP
US Liabilities = 95% of US GDP
66% of US Foreign Assets = Foreign Currencies
All Liabilities to Foreigners = US Dollars.
Depreciation rate = 13%
Solution:
Consider the following formula for this problem:
Change in external wealth in US dollar = (Change in foreign assets in dollars) - (Change in foreign liabilities in US dollars)
Liabilities are already denominated in dollars in our instance, but assets are not. As a result, we'll use the formula above to calculate the dollar value of the foreign assets. However, because the dollar value of net external assets fluctuates, we must also consider the rate of depreciation.
Change in dollar value of foreign currency denominated asset = rate of depreciation x Share of the foreign currency
Share of the foreign Currency = 66%
Rate of Depreciation = 13%
= 0.13 x 0.66 = 0.0858 = 8.58%
Hence,
8.58% of US GDP is the answer for the required question.
Introduction to the future value of money Aa Aa Under the concepts of the time value of money, you can determine the future value of an amount invested today that will earn a given interest rate over a given amount of time. This technique can be used to calculate the future value of (1) a single receipt or payment made or (2) a series of receipts or payments Dakota and Gabriella are sitting together, with their notebooks and textbooks open, at a coffee shop. They've been reviewing the latest lecture from Dr. Phillips's financial management class by asking each other questions. Today's topic addressed the calculation of future values for both simple and compound interest-earning accounts. Complete the missing information in the conversation that follows. Round your final answer to all computations to two decimal places. However, if you compute any interest factors as an intermediate step in your calculations, round them to four decimal places Dakota So, why is it important to be able to calculate the future value of some amount invested? Gabriella First, remember that the amount invested is usually called and the amount earned during the investment period is called calculate a future value so that you can know in advance what a given amount of principal will be worth after earning a specified It is important to be able to for a known Dakota OK, I understand that, and I know the amount of principal invested today can be called the value of the investment, whereas the amount realized after the passage of t period of value. But what causes the present and future values to be different time is called its values? Gabriella Two things cause the present and future values to be different amounts. First, the earned during the investment period causes the future value to be greater than, equal to, or less than the present value. Second, the method used to calculate the interest earned-that is, whether the account pays amount by which the future value differs from the present value interest-determines the
Determine whether each of the following statements is true, false or uncertain, and brieflyjustify your answer (a few sentences). No credit will be given for unsupported answers.1. The optimal tariff for a large open economy is 0.2. Multinational firms are important primarily in labor-intensive industries.3. Horizontal FDI is more likely to occur when trade costs are low but plant-level economiesof scale are high.4. For a small open economy, import tariffs and import quotas have identical effects onprices, welfare, and import levels.5. The median voter theory has been very successful at explaining actual trade policyoutcomes.
Answer:
1) False
2) Uncertain
3) False
4) False
5) True
Explanation:
1) Optimal tariff for a Large open economy is not zero ( 0 ) and this is because a large open economy has control over interest rates both domestically and in a larger scale, and its engaged in exports and imports trades with other economies of the world. hence its Optimal tariff should be > 0
2) The Importance of Multinational firms primarily in labor-intensive industries is Uncertain because Multinational firms can have a positive effect on labor by providing them with better wages and it can also affect labor negatively by laying off incompetent workers in the long run
3) Horizontal FDI is less likely to occur when the trade costs are low but plant-level economies of scale are high because lower trade costs will lead to a vertical FDI and not horizontal FDI
4) In an open economy the effects of import tariffs and import quotas does not have same effect on prices and import levels . reduction in import quota reduces import levels while increase in tariffs affects pricing of goods and services
5) True because increase in inequality and a country's endowment been held constant will raise trade barriers in a capital abundant economy and vice versa for less capital abundant economy .
lassical economists argued that A. a flexible interest rate would make saving equal to investment. B. there would always be an excess of saving over investment. C. workers had money illusion. D. excess savings would create unemployment.
Answer: A. a flexible interest rate would make saving equal to investment.
Explanation:
Classical economists believe in an invisible hand correcting the economy and so to them price, wages and interest rates are flexible.
They believe that when the interest rate is flexible, it will be able to adjust to prevailing market conditions such that it would entice people to save more which would then be invested in the economy thereby making investment equal to savings.
Dazzle Inc produces beads for jewelry making use . The following information summarizes production operations for June . The journal entry to record June production activities for overhead allocation is
Answer:
Missing wordings "Direct materials used $104,000, Direct labor used 177,000, Predetermined overhead rate (based on direct labor) 160 %, Goods transferred to finished goods 449,000, Cost of goods sold 461,000, Credit sales 980,000"
Factory overhead = Direct Labor used * Predetermined Overhead rate
Factory overhead = 177,000 * 160%
Factory overhead = 283,200
Journal Entry Debit Credit
Work in Process Inventory $283,200
Factory Overhead $283,200
You purchased a stock at the end of last year at a price of $92. At the end of this year, the stock pays a dividend of $1.60 and you sell the stock for $106. What is your return for the year? Now suppose that dividends are taxed at 15 percent and long-term capital gains (over 11 months) are taxed at 30 percent. What is your aftertax return for the year? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
1.69
hope it helps
Explanation:
How can indirect taxes affect consumer spending
Answer:
Indirect tax increases will push up prices, decrease consumption and hence reduce the effects of negative externalities such as damage to the environment.
Indirect taxes are placed on goods and services that raise the price for the consumer to pay more for the item.
Due to an increase in final prices at which goods and services are passed on to end-users, the consumers would have to settle for lesser quantities. As a result, the consumer would now be able to afford the reduced portion of goods or services with reduced resources than he would have been able to.
Which one of the following statements is true regarding financial slack? Financial Slack:_________.
a. allows firms to take advantage of good investment opportunities
b. is always associated with high leverage
c. reduces agency problems for the firm
d. increases the need for managers to seek external financing
After visiting several automobile dealerships, Richard selects the used car he wants. He likes its $14,400 price, but financing through the dealer is no bargain. He has $3,500 cash for a down payment, so he needs an $10,900 loan. In shopping at several banks for an installment loan, he learns that interest on most automobile loans is quoted at add-on rates. That is, during the life of the loan, interest is paid on the full amount borrowed even though a portion of the principal has been paid back. Richard borrows $10,900 for a period of four years at an add-on interest rate of 12 percent. What is the total interest on Richard's loan? What is the total cost of the car?
Answer:
Richard
a. The total interest on Richard's loan is:
= $5,232.
b. The total cost of the car is:
= $19,632.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of car selected = $14,400
Down payment on car = 3,500
Loan obtained = $10,900
Interest rate = 12% add-on
Period of loan = 4 years
Total interest on the loan = $5,232 ($10,900 * 12% * 4)
Total cost of the car = $19,632 ($14,400 + $5,232)
b) Richard will be paying annual interest of $1,308 for four years, which will total $5,232 since interest is paid on the full amount borrowed for each year, despite the fact that some portion of the principal has been repaid.
International trade currently involves about ______________ worth of goods and services moving around the globe.
Answer:
$20 trillion
Explanation:
International trade can be regarded as exchange of capital as well as goods, and services between different international borders/ territories. This is so since there would always be a need or want for a particular goods or services. In most countries,gross domestic product are been represented. Types of international trade are;
1)Export Trade
2)Entrepot Trade.
3)Import Trade
It should be noted that International trade currently involves about $20 trillion worth of goods and services moving around the globe.
You managed a risky portfolio with an expected rate of return of 28% and a standard deviation of 78%. The T-bill rate is 5%. Your client stipulates that the complete portfolio's standard deviation should be less than 12%. What proportion of your client's total investment should be invested in the risky portfolio
Answer:
Portfolio standard deviation = Weight in Risky portfolio * Standard deviation of Risky portfolio
12% = Weight in risky Portfolio * 78%
Weight in risky Portfolio = 12% / 78%
Weight in risky Portfolio = 0.1538
Weight in risky Portfolio = 15.38%
Stock Weight Return Weighted Return
Risky portfolio 0.1538 28.00% 4.31%
Risk free Asset 0.8462 5.00% 4.23%
Portfolio Return 8.54%
Lin Corporation has a single product whose selling price is $140 per unit and whose variable expense is $70 per unit. The company’s monthly fixed expense is $31,600. Required: 1. Calculate the unit sales needed to attain a target profit of $8,300. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 2. Calculate the dollar sales needed to attain a target profit of $10,000. (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole number.)
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $140
Unitary variable cost= $70
Fixed cost= $31,600
To calculate the number of units to be sold to obtain a profit of $8,300, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= (31,600 + 8,300) / (140 - 70)
Break-even point in units= 570
Now, the dollar sales for $10,000 profit:
Break-even point (dollars)= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= (31,600 + 10,000) / (70/140)
Break-even point (dollars)= $83,200
Blum Company produces three products: A, B, and C from the same process. Joint costs for this production run are $2,100. Pounds Sales price per lb. at split-off Disposal cost per lb. at split-off Further processing per pound Final sales price per pound A 800 $6.50 $3.00 $2.00 $7.50 B 1,100 8.25 4.20 3.00 10.00 C 1,500 8.00 4.00 3.50 10.50 If the products are processed further, Blum Company will incur the following disposal costs upon sale: A, $3.00; B, $2.00; and C, $1.00. Refer to Blum Company. Using a physical measurement method, what amount of joint processing cost is allocated to Product A (round to the nearest dollar)
Answer:
$416
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of joint processing cost that is allocated to Product A
First step is to determine the split-off Total
Yards Sales price
at split-off Total
A 800 *$6.50= $5,200
B 1,100* $8.25= $9,075
C 1,500*$8.00=$12,000
Total $26,275
Now let determine the amount of joint processing cost that is allocated to Product A
Product A joint processing cost=($5,200/$26,275) * $2,100
Product A joint processing cost=$416
Therefore Using a physical measurement method, what amount of joint processing cost is allocated to Product A is $416
Megan Corp. recognizes revenue over time to account for long-term contracts. At the date the contract is signed, the price is $600,000 and the expected costs to complete the contract are $400,000. The following information is available:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Costs incurred to date $200,000 $350,000 $500,000 Estimated costs to complete 200,000 150,000 0 Progress billings 200,000 200,000 200.000
What is the amount of gross profit or loss that is recognized in year 2?
a. $30,000 loss
b. $40,000 gross profit
c. $150,000 loss
d. $200,000 gross profit
Answer:
a. $30,000 loss
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What is the amount of gross profit or loss that is recognized in year 2
First step is to calculate the Year 1 Cost to cost ratio using this formula
Year 1 Cost to cost ratio = 200,000 / ( Costs incurred + Cost to complete)
Let plug in the formula
Year 1 Cost to cost ratio= 200,000 / (200,000 + 200,000)
Year 1 Cost to cost ratio= 50%
Second step is to calculate the Gross profit or loss using this formula
Gross profit/Loss = 50% * ( Price - estimated cost to complete)
Let plug in the formula
Gross profit/Loss= 50% ( 600,000 - 400,000)
Gross profit/Loss= $100,000
Third step is to calculate the Year 2 Cost to cost ratio
Using this formula
Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 350,000 / ( Costs incurred + Cost to complete)
Let plug in the formula
Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 350,000 / (350,000 + 150,000)
Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 350,000 / 500,000
Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 70%
Now let calculate the gross profit or loss using this formula
Gross profit = 70% * ( Price - estimated cost to complete) - Previous Gross
Let plug in the formula
Gross profit= 70% ( 500,000 - 400,000) - 100,000
Gross profit= -$30,000
Gross Loss of $30,000 in Year 2
A firm has an equity beta of 1.2, the risk-free rate is 3.4 percent, the market return is 15.7 percent, and the pretax cost of debt is 9.4 percent. The debt-equity ratio is .47. If you apply the common beta assumptions, what is the firm's asset beta
Answer:
0.82
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the firm's asset beta
Using this formula
Firm's asset beta=Equity beta/(1+/D/E)
Let plug in the formula
Firm's asset beta=1.2/(1+0.47)
Firm's asset beta=1.2/1.47
Firm's asset beta=0.816
Firm's asset beta=0.82 (Approximately)
Therefore the firm's asset beta is 0.82
monthly deposits are made into an account paying % nominal interest compounded monthly. If the objective of these deposits is to accumulate $ by the end of the year, what is the amount of each deposit?
Answer:
$1433.28
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of each deposit
Using this formula
Future value of annuity=P*((1+r)^n-1)
Where,
Annual interest rate = 6%
Monthly interest rate (r) = 0.5%
Future value of annuity = $100,000
Number of years = 5
Number of deposits (n) = 60
Let plug in the formula
$100,000=P*((1+0.005)^60/0.005
=$100,000/69.77
=P$1433.28
Therefore the amount of each deposit is =$1433.28
A résumé that emphasizes the candidate's directly applicable skills,
achievements, and abilities is
Answer: Combination resume
Explanation:
A combination resume combines a person's skills and abilities as well as what they have accomplished so far in their lives. This includes work experience, education and volunteer work.
This is the kind of resume that employers prefer because it shows them whether a person would be suitable for a job based on their skills as well as their work experience.
Both corrective taxes and tradable pollution permits reduce the cost of environmental protection and thus should increase the public's demand for a clean environment. b. Both corrective taxes and tradable pollution permits provide market-based incentives for firms to reduce pollution. c. Tradable pollution permits have an advantage over corrective taxes if the government is uncertain as to the optimal size of the tax necessary to reduce pollution to a specific level. d. Corrective taxes set the maximum quantity of pollution, whereas tradable pollution permits fix the price of pollution.
Answer:
d. Corrective taxes set the maximum quantity of pollution, whereas tradable pollution permits fix the price of pollution.
Explanation:
The government applied the alternatives for the policy in order to control the pollution problem
here following two vital policy alternatives i.e.
1. Corrective taxes
2. Permits of Tradable pollution
The corrective taxes impose the per unit tax with regard to the pollution i.e. emitted. Also it fixed the pollution price
Here there is a permit of the tradable pollution that could set the pollution limit i.e. maximum. On the other hand, the firm could emit the pollution till the quantity mentioned by the permit of the tradable permit
So, the option d should be considered
The following data apply to Benevento Industries, Inc. (BII): Value of operations $1,000 million Short-term investments $100 million Debt $300 million Number of shares 100 million The company plans on distributing $100 million as dividend payments. What will the intrinsic per share stock price be immediately after the distribution
Answer: $7
Explanation:
Firstly, we'll calculate the equity which will be:
= Value of operations - Value of debt
= $1000 - $300
= $700
Then, the intrinsic price will be:
= Equity/Number of shares
= $700/100
= $7
Therefore, the intrinsic per share stock price immediately after the distribution will be $7
How has globalization made countries more independent
Answer:
Countries rely on each other for new industries. Countries rely on each other for chances to import. Countries rely on each other for an employment base. Countries rely on each other for cheaper products. Countries rely on each other for chances to export. Countries now rely on one another for vital resources.
Clover Hardware sold a range of products. A few weeks ago, orders arrived for the garden center and outdoor living areas. 500 grills, purchased at a cost of $75 each, were distributed among 10 locations. 200 were sold for $175 each across all locations. The cost of goods sold totals __________.
Answer:
COGS= $15,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase= 500 grills
Unitary cost= $75
Units sold= 200
To calculate the cost of goods sold, we need to use the following formula:
COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods purchased - ending finished inventory
COGS= 0 + 500*75 - 300*75
COGS= $15,000
or;
COGS= 200*75= $15,000
The ledger of Shamrock, Inc. on March 31, 2017, includes the following selected accounts before adjusting entries.
Debit Credit
Supplies 2,610
Prepaid Insurance 2,480
Equipment 22,500
Unearned Service Revenue 12,000
An analysis of the accounts shows the following.
1. Insurance expires at the rate of $310 per month.
2. Supplies on hand total $960.
3. The equipment depreciates $150 per month.
4. During March, services were performed for two-fifths of the unearned service revenue.
Required:
Prepare the adjusting entries for the month of March.
Answer and Explanation:
The adjusting entries are as follows:
1 Insurance expense Dr $310
To Prepaid Insurance $310
(Being insurance expense is recorded)
2 Supplies expense Dr $1,650 ($2,610 - $960)
To Supplies $1,650
(Being supplies expense is recorded)
3 Depreciation expense Dr $150
To Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $150
(Being depreciation expense is recorded)
4 Unearned service revenue Dr (two-fifth of $12,000) $4,800
To Service Revenue $4,800
(Being service revenue is recorded)
Ethelbert is a young software company owned by two entrepreneurs. It currently needs to raise $1,254,400 to support its expansion plans. A venture capitalist is prepared to provide the cash in return for a 40% holding in the company. Under the plans for the investment, the VC will hold 19,600 shares in the company and the two entrepreneurs will have combined holdings of 29,400 shares.
a. What is the total after-the-money valuation of the firm?
b. What value is the venture capitalist placing on each share?
Answer:
a. $3,136,000
b. $64 per share
Explanation:
The computation is shown below
a. The total after the money valuation is
= $1,254,400 ÷ 40%
= $3,136,000
b. The value that venture capitalist place on each share is
= $3,136,000 ÷ (19,600 ÷ 40%)
= $3,136,000 ÷ 49,000 shares
= $64 per share
Hence, the same should be considered
dự báo thị trường trên các đường bay dự kiến khai thác
Sah Inc's last free cash flow was $1.75 million. Its free cash flow growth rate is expected to be constant at 25% for 2 years, after which free cash flows are expected to grow at a rate of 6% forever. Its weighted average cost of capital WACC is 12%. Huxley has $5 million in short-term investments and $7 million in debt and has 2 million shares outstanding. What is the best estimate of the current intrinsic stock price
Answer:
$40.64 per share
Explanation:
The computation of the best estimate of the current intrinsic stock price is given below;
Enterprise value is
= ($1.75 × (1.25)) ÷ (1.12)^1 + ($1.75 × (1.25)^2) ÷ (1.12)^2 + (($1.75 × (1.25)^2 × 1.06) ÷ 0.06) ÷ (1.12)^2
= $42.64 million
now
market cap = enterprise value - debt + investments
= $42.64 - $7 + $5
= $40.64 million
Now finally
price = $40.64 million ÷ 1million
= $40.64 per share
In order to sell a product at a profit the product must be priced higher than the total of what it costs you to build the unit, plus period expenses, and plus overhead. At the end of last year the broad cost leader Chester had an Elite product Cake. Use the Inquirer's Production Analysis to find Cake's production cost, (labor materials). Exclude possible inventory carrying costs. Assume period expenses and overhead total 1/2 of their production cost. What is the minimum price the product could have been sold for to cover the unit cost, period expenses, and overhead
Answer: Hello there is a missing data below is the missing data
The production cost is $21.45.
answer : 32.175 ≈ $32
Explanation:
Using the Inquirer's Production Analysis to find Cake's production cost, (labor materials).
Period expenses and Overhead = 1/2 production cost
Minimum price = production cost + period cost + overhead cost ( 1/2 production cost )
∴ Minimum price = 21.45 + 10.725
≥ 32.175
On January 2, 2017, Concrete Master Construction, Inc. issued $500,000, ten-year bonds for $574,540. The bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31. The face rate is 8% and the market rate is 6%. What is the carrying value of the bonds after the first interest payment is made on June 30, 2017
Answer:
The carrying value of the bonds after the first interest payment is made on June 30, 2017, is $571,776
Explanation:
The carrying value of the bond after the first interest payment will be calculated as follow
Carrying value of bond = Bond Issuance value - Amortization of Bond premium
Where
Bond Issuance value = $574,540
Amortization of bond premium = Coupon payment - ( Bond issuance value x Market rate ) = ( $500,000 x 8% x 6/12 ) - ( $574,540 x 6% x 6/12 ) = $20,000 - $17,236 = $2,764
Placing values in the formula
Carrying value of bond = $574,540 - $2,764
Carrying value of bond = $571,776
Use the following information: Windswept, Inc. 2017 Income Statement ($ in millions) Net sales $10,160 Cost of goods sold 8,210 Depreciation 510 Earnings before interest and taxes $1,440 Interest paid 122 Taxable income $1,318 Taxes 461 Net income $857 Windswept, Inc. 2016 and 2017 Balance Sheets ($ in millions) 2016 2017 2016 2017 Cash $320 $350 Accounts payable $1,730 $1,610 Accounts rec. 1,180 1,080 Long-term debt 1,190 1,390 Inventory 2,080 1,830 Common stock 3,520 3,520 Total $3,580 $3,260 Retained earnings 730 980 Net fixed assets 3,590 4,240 Total assets $7,170 $7,500 Total liab.& equity $7,170 $7,500 What is the quick ratio for 2017?a. 89 times.b. 1.81 times.c. 1.14 times.d. 88 times.e. 2.02 times.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Given the information above, Quick ratio is computed as shown below;
Quick ratio = Quick assets / Current liabilities
Where,
Quick assets = Cash and cash equivalents + Marketable securities + Account receivables
Current liabilities = Bills payable + Accounts payable + Other short term liabilities
From the balance sheet, Quick assets includes cash and account receivables, while Current liabilities includes Accounts payable only
Quick ratio = $350 + $1,080 / $1,610
Quick ratio = $1,430/ $1,610
Quick ratio = 0.89 times
Therefore, the quick ratio for 2017 is 0.89 times
You are sitting next to a person in business class on a flight from Los Angeles to Sydney, Australia. You mention to that person that you got your ticket two months ago for only $12,500. The person responds that she bought her ticket two days ago for $7,800. This sometimes happens because airlines often use an approach called:
Answer:
price discrimination (third degree price discrimination)
Explanation:
Price discrimination is when the same product is sold at different prices to customers in different markets
types of price discrimination
1. first degree price discrimination : here sellers charge each consumer at their willingness to pay in order to eliminate consumer surplus.
2. second degree price discrimination : here firms offer different prices depending on the quantity purchased. e.g. giving discounts for bulk purchases.
3, third degree price discrimination : firms charge different prices to different groups of customers. e.g. having a certain price for senior citizens, students
