a. ΔS°, for the reaction
= 3252-1032
= 2220 K (JK−1mol−1).
b. ΔG= ΔH- TΔS
155x10^3 = ΔH- 222ox 298
= ΔH= 816.56 KJ.
c. CuO(s)+H2(g)−----heat→ Cu(s)+H2O(g)
balance eqn - 2CuO(s)+2H2(g)−----heat→ 2Cu(s)+2H2O(g)
It is displacement reaction.
H2(g)+12O2(g)→H2O(g)ΔG°=−229kJ/molrxn
d. Adding 1 and 3 eqn to get 2 eqn.
CuO(s)→Cu(s)+12O2(g)----Cu(s)+12O2(g)+ H2O(g)
e. ΔG = ΔG reaction 1 - ΔG reaction 3
= 155-229
= - 74 KJ/mol.
f. Overall cell reaction :
2Ag +Cu ⇒ 2Ag +Cu(s)2+
There will be greater reduction potential so Ag will have reduction potential while Cu will have oxidation.
g. E= -0.337 + 0.8
= 0.463 V
h. ΔG° = -89.359 kJ.
What is entropy ?It is the amount of energy unavailable to do work in a system.
Thus it is well explained.
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Which statements correctly describe the relationship between the event and its effect on energy inputs and outputs?
A. The eruption of a volcano increases the concentration of particles in the atmosphere, which decreases the amount of energy that can reach Earth from the Sun in the short term.
B. Burning fossil fuels decreases the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which decreases the amount of heat that reflects back to Earth's surface.
C. Changes in Earth's orbit periodically increase the amount of solar energy reaching Earth from the Sun, which raises temperatures.
Answer:
They Are All Very Good Statements But I Will Go With "A"
Explanation:
I go with "A" Because In The statement it has a cause an effect, it has a positive term and a negative term, in other uses it is "A" between energy inputs and outputs, and events.
The statement that correctly describes the relationship between the event and its effect on energy inputs and outputs is Option A .
What is Energy ?Energy is defined as the capacity to do work .
There are various types of Energy , Light Energy , Sound Energy , Solar Energy , Wind Energy etc .
Volcanic eruptions emit huge amounts of volcanic dust, sulfur compounds and water vapor into the atmosphere .
This reduces the atmospheric transparency and that results into causing hindrance to the solar radiation penetration in the earth's surface ,
This results in short term cooling effect over large areas of earth.
Among all the statements , Option A , The eruption of a volcano increases the concentration of particles in the atmosphere, which decreases the amount of energy that can reach Earth from the Sun in the short term , correctly describe the relationship between the event and its effect on energy inputs and outputs.
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What is the molar mass of H2SO4?
(Molar mass of H = 1.0079 g/mol; S = 32.065 g/mol; O = 15.999 g/mol)
Answer: 98.08 g/mol
Explanation:
i just took this test and got it right
Answer:
A
Explanation:
What volume of water must be added to 10.5 mL of a pH 2.0 solution of HNO3 in order to change the pH to 4.0 g
Answer:
[tex]V'=1040ml[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Initial Volume [tex]V_1=10.5mL[/tex]
Initial Aciditity of [tex]HN0_3 pH_1=2.0g[/tex]
Finial Aciditity of [tex]HN0_3 pH_2=4.0g[/tex]
Generally the equation for Acidity &Volume Relationship is mathematically given by
[tex]N_1V_1=N_2V_2[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]V_2=\frac{N_1V_2}{N_2}[/tex]
[tex]V_2=\frac{10^{-2}*10.5}{10^{-4}}V_2=1050ml[/tex]
Therefore
Change in Water volume is
[tex]V'=V_2-V_1[/tex]
[tex]V'=1050ml-10ml[/tex]
[tex]V'=1040ml[/tex]
PLS HELP ME PLZ AND THANKS
Answer:
q6= third option
q7= third option
Explanation:
kinetic molecular theory deals with temperature
pressure inversely proportional to volume so when volume doubled, pressure halved given that mass and temperature constant
Which compounds, on heating with an excess of concentrated sulfuric acid, produce only one product with molecular formula C7H10? [choices on the picture]
Answer:
1 and 2
Explanation:
When Concentrated H2SO4 reacted with the alcohols, they produce cycloalkenes. This is a mechanism known as dehydration of alcohols with an acid catalyst. This is because concentrated H2SO4 acts as a great oxidizing agent. In the process, the alcohols are heated to a high temperature with an excess of pure sulfuric acid. By passing the gases through a sodium hydroxide solution, the carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide produced by reactive species are eliminated. The reaction mechanism shown in the image below indicates that only compounds 1 and 2 produce only one product.
Complete and balance equation KI(aq)+BaS(aq)→
The balanced reaction equation is; 2KI(aq)+BaS(aq)→ K2S(aq) + BaI2(aq)
What is equation?A chemical equation shows the conversion of reactants into products. Recall that in a chemical reactions, reactans interact with each other to yield products.
For the reaction we have in the question,the complete reaction equation is; 2KI(aq)+BaS(aq)→ K2S(aq) + BaI2(aq)
Learn more about reaction equation; https://brainly.com/question/16921139
For the given reaction, what volume of CO2 can be produced from 3.6 L of O2 , assuming an excess of CO ? Assume the temperature and pressure remain constant. 2CO(g)+O2(g)⟶2CO2(g)
2NO(g) + O2(g) ==> 2NO2(g) ... balanced equation
From this balanced equation we see that 2 moles NO reacts with 1 mole O2. At constant pressure and temperature, we can also say that 2 liters of NO reacts with 1 liter of O2. Then we can determine volume of O2 needed to react with 4.8 L of NO as follows:
4.8 L NO x 1 L O2 / 2 L NO = 2.4 L of O2 required
If you test an unknown organic compound and find it to be soluble in 5% aqueous NaHCO3, what functional group does it probably contain?
Answer:
carboxylic acid
Explanation:
Phenols will not be water-soluble unless a strong base is used (10% NaOH), and amines are only water-soluble if acid is used.
This kind of bond is formed when an atom with low electronegativity donates electrons to an
atom with high electronegativity.
Answer:
Ionic Bond
Explanation:
The atom with the higher electronegativity wants to fill its valence electron shell (meaning it wants 8 electrons in this shell). The atom with lower electronegativity will want to empty or donate an electron so that it can have an empty valence shell.
CH4 (g) + O2 (g) -> CO2 (g) + H20 (g)
Answer:
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) -> CO2 + 2H2O
Explanation:
Im not sure what the question is but this is the balanced equation.
In the beggingin, there were:
1 C on each side
4 H on the reactants and 2 H on the products
2 O on the reactants and 3 O on the products.
Multiplying the H on the products side by 2 evened out the Hs but the Os became 4 on the products side and 2 on the reactants side so Multiply the O on the products side by 2 evens out the reactans and the products resulting in:
1 C on each side
4 H on each side
4 O on each side
Carbon can be found in...
Answer:
as the gas carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
Explanation:
A solution containing more solute than the equilibrium amount is called A solution containing more solute than the equilibrium amount is called an unsaturated solution. a dilute solution. a supersaturated solution. a concentrated solution. a saturated solution.
Answer:
a supersaturated solution.
Explanation:
Dissolution can be defined as the process of dissolving or dissociating a solute in solid, liquid or gaseous phase into fragmented particles by a solvent in order to form a solution.
In Chemistry, a solute can be defined as a substance that is typically dissolved in a liquid solvent such as water, coffee, tea, etc., to produce a solution.
For dissolution to occur in solids, the crystalline structure of the substance must be broken up so as to release ions, atoms or molecules to produce a solution.
For liquid and gases, the substance to be dissolved must form a non-covalent bond with the solvent to produce a solution.
During the process of dissolution, a solute maybe completely ionized, partially ionized, or it may remain intact.
Generally, when a solution contains more solute than the equilibrium amount it's called a supersaturated solution.
However, when a solution contains lesser solute than the equilibrium amount it's called an unsaturated solution.
Also, when a solution is in dynamic equilibrium with the dissolved solute, it's called a saturated solution.
STRONGEST METALL ON EARTH
Answer:
tungstun
Explanation:
Answer:
tungsten
Explanation:
strongest out of any natural metal (142,000 psi).
When does a redox reaction produce electricity?
A. Only when an electrical device is attached
B. Whenever electrons are transferred between atoms
C. When electrons are transfered, and a pathway for electrons is provided
D. Whenever a pathway for electrons is provided
Aqueous hydrochloric acid will react with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water . Suppose 12.8 g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 7.0 g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the minimum mass of hydrochloric acid that could be left over by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.
Answer:
Mass of HCl leftover = 6.4 g
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
NaOH + HCl —> NaCl + H₂O
Next, we shall determine the masses of NaOH and HCl that reacted from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1
= 40 g/mol
Mass of NaOH from the balanced equation = 1 × 40 = 40 g
Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 g/mol
Mass of HCl from the balanced equation = 1 × 36.5 = 36.5 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
40 g of NaOH reacted with 36.5 g of HCl.
Next, we shall determine the mass of HCl required to react with 7 g of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
40 g of NaOH reacted with 36.5 g of HCl.
Therefore, 7 g of NaOH will react with = (7 × 36.5)/40 = 6.4 g of HCl.
Thus, 6.4 g of HCl is required for the reaction.
Finally, we shall determine the leftover mass of HCl. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of HCl given = 12.8 g
Mass of HCl that reacted = 6.4 g
Mass of HCl leftover =?
Mass of HCl leftover = (Mass of HCl given) – (Mass of HCl that reacted)
Mass of HCl leftover = 12.8 – 6.4
Mass of HCl leftover = 6.4 g
Based on a specific example of titration method. How do titration methods play a role in agriculture industry?
Answer:
Titration is an analytical technique that is widely used in the food industry. It allows food manufacturers to determine the quantity of a reactant in a sample. For example, it can be used to discover the amount of salt or sugar in a product or the concentration of vitamin C or E, which has an effect on product colour.
Answer:
How is titration used in the industry?
Titration is an analytical technique that is widely used in the food industry. It allows food manufacturers to determine the quantity of a reactant in a sample. For example, it can be used to discover the amount of salt or sugar in a product or the concentration of vitamin C or E, which has an effect on product colour.
help i’ll give u points
Answer:
60ug
Explanation:
If it has experienced two half lives, that means it has been halved twice. in that case, to undo it, just multiply it by two twice. 0.15ug * 2 = 0.30ug. 0.30ug * 2 = 0.60ug. Hope this helps.
12. Which of the following metals is NOT obtained by commercial
electrolytic process?
B) AI
C) Cu
A) Ag
D) Na
How many atoms are present in 44.89 moles of Be?
Answer:
I hope that helps. I did not round the answer at the end. Maybe you want the final answer in a specific decimal place.
An ideal gas at 2.0 atm pressure and 298 K temperature has a volume of 12.0 L. If the volume is decreased to 4.0 L and the temperature is held constant, what is the new pressure of the the gas in atm
Answer:
[tex]P_2=6.0atm[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to solve this problem by using the Boyle's law, since the temperature is constant and both volume and pressure change:
[tex]P_2V_2=P_1V_1[/tex]
Thus, we solve for the final pressure, P2, to obtain:
[tex]P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}[/tex]
And plug in the given data to get:
[tex]P_2=\frac{2.0atm*12.0L}{4.0L}\\\\P_2=6.0atm[/tex]
Regards!
A monoprotic weak acid when dissolved in water is 0.66% dissociated and produces a solution with a pH of 3.04. Calculate the Ka of the acid. g
Answer:
Ka = 6.02x10⁻⁶
Explanation:
The equilibrium that takes place is:
HA ⇄ H⁺ + A⁻Ka = [H⁺][A⁻]/[HA]We calculate [H⁺] from the pH:
pH = -log[H⁺][H⁺] = [tex]10^{-pH}[/tex][H⁺] = 9.12x10⁻⁴ MKeep in mind that [H⁺]=[A⁻].
As for [HA], we know the acid is 0.66% dissociated, in other words:
[HA] * 0.66/100 = [H⁺]We calculate [HA]:
[HA] = 0.138 MFinally we calculate the Ka:
Ka = [tex]\frac{[9.12x10^{-4}]*[9.12x10^{-4}]}{[0.138]}[/tex] = 6.02x10⁻⁶calculate the mass in grams for 3.01 x 10^23 of Sulfur
You heat a 5.05 g piece of titanium to 98.2 oC and place it into 20.00 mL of room temperature water (24.8 oC ). The temperature of the water rises to 27.3 oC. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/goC. The density of water is 0.997 g/mL. A. How much heat is absorbed by the water (in units of J)
Answer: The heat absorbed by the water is 52.823 J.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of metal = 5.05 g
Specific heat of water = 4.184 [tex]J/g^{o}C[/tex]
Initial temperature = [tex]24.8^{o}C[/tex]
Final temperature = [tex]27.3^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used to calculate heat absorbed is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]
where,
q = heat
m = mass of substance
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 5.05 g \times 4.184 J/g^{o}C \times (27.3 - 24.8)^{o}C\\= 52.823 J[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that heat absorbed by the water is 52.823 J.
B. Directions: Identify the factors affecting the different seasons in the Philippines.
1. Areas with less rainfall, has a pronounced dry
season. When it always rain, that place has wet season most of the year.
2. The higher the particular place, the cooler its
temperature.
3. Climate near in coastal areas is cooler because
water does not absorb heat as fast as land area.
4. . When large amount of warm air cool, if gives off
lots of rain over the land
5. Philippines lies near the equator, has warm climate
during certain times of the year.
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. Latitude
2. Altitude
3. Bodies of water
4. Wind system
5. Amount of rainfall
Explanation:
Lattitude is the angle from the earth's equator towards the north or south to the poles. This is one of the important factors that lead to different seasons and define the temperature of the area.
Altitude is the elevation from the sea that also helps in affecting the seasons as the higher the altitude cooler the temperature. Water bodies like the sea affect the wind and climate as they are not able to absorb heat faster in comparison to the land.
Wind also affects the seasons and climate of the area as a large amount of warm air cools, it gives off lots of rain over the land. Precipitation or rainfall determines and influences the climate.
2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2
You want to make 10 moles of AlCl3. How many moles of HCl does that require?
Answer: If you want to make 10 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] then 30 moles of HCl are required in the given reaction.
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_{3} + 3H_{2}[/tex]
Here, 6 moles of HCl reacts with 2 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex]. This means that 1 mole of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] is obtained as follows.
[tex]\frac{6}{2} HCl\\= 3 HCl[/tex]
Hence, 3 moles of HCl will give 1 mole of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]. So, moles of HCl required to react with 10 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] is as follows.
[tex]1 mol AlCl_3 = 3 mol HCl\\10 mol AlCl_{3} = 3 \times 10 mol HCl\\= 30 mol HCl[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that if you want to make 10 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] then 30 moles of HCl are required in the given reaction.
How does the neutron number in each compare
Answer:
Neutrons are all identical to each other, just as protons are. Atoms of a particular element must have the same number of protons but can have different numbers of neutrons.
Explanation:
Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).
A solution has a [H3O+] 1 x 10^-3 what is the [OH-] of the solution
Answer:
OH- is 1x 10^ + 3
Explanation:
- and - = +
Write the Ka expression for an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid: (Note that either the numerator or denominator may contain more than one chemical species. Enter the complete numerator in the top box and the complete denominator in the bottom box. Remember to write the hydronium ion out as , and not as )
Answer: The Ka expression for an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is [tex]K_{a} = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][OCl^{-}]}{[HClO]}[/tex].
Explanation:
The chemical formula of hypochlorous acid is HClO. So, when it is added to water (solvent) then its dissociation is as follows.
[tex]HClO + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{3}O^{+} + Cl^{-}[/tex]
When we write the equilibrium constant for this reaction then it is called acid acid dissociated constant.
Hence, the expression for acid dissociation constant of this reaction is as follows.
[tex]K_{a} = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][OCl^{-}]}{[HClO]}[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the Ka expression for an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is [tex]K_{a} = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][OCl^{-}]}{[HClO]}[/tex].
gabriel created 270 grams of aluminum oxide from 145 grams of aluminum. what was his percent yield?
A. 99.1%
B. 98.6%
C. 97.2%
D.96.5%
( it’s not “D” because I got it wrong lol) pls help tho
Answer:
% yield = 200%
Explanation:
By using 145 gram of aluminium
Using 26.982 g/mol of Al, 101.96 g/mol of Aluminium oxide is produced
Using 145 grams of aluminium, the yield of Aluminium oxide would have been = (101.96 g/mol/26.982 g/mol)/145 grams
= 547.9282485 gram
Now % yield = actual yield /theoretical yield * 100
Substituting the given values, we get -
% yield = (547.928/270) *100
% yield = 200%
balance this equation plz
SO2+O2+H2O------->H2SO4
Answer: The balanced equation is [tex]2SO_{2} + O_{2} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex].
Explanation:
A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side is called a balanced chemical equation.
For example, [tex]SO_{2} + O_{2} + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]
Here, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.
S = 1O = 5H = 2Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.
S = 1O = 4H = 2To balance this equation, multiply [tex]SO_{2}[/tex] by 2 and [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] by 2 on reactant side. Also, multiply [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] by 2 on product side.
Hence, the equation can be re-written as follows.
[tex]2SO_{2} + O_{2} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]
Now, the number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.
S = 2O = 8H = 4Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.
S = 2O = 8H = 4Since, the atoms present on both reactant and product side are equal. Hence, the equation is now balanced.
Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation is [tex]2SO_{2} + O_{2} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex].