roles of competition policy authorities in south Africa​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I hope you understand please follow me


Related Questions

A country has an absolute advantage in trade when it:

A.is the only country that produces a particular good.
B.has a lower opportunity cost producing a good than another country.
C.can produce a good more efficiently than another country.
D.produces all the essential goods its citizens require.

Answers

A would be the correct answer

Answer:

B

Explanation:

You are considering investing in a bank account that pays a nominal annual rate of 7%, compounded monthly. If you invest $3,000 at the end of each month, how many months will it take for your account to grow to $275,000

Answers

Answer:

To answer is 73.6 months(approximately 74 days)

Explanation:

Future value (FV) = $275,000

Annual interest rate(i) = 7%

Monthly interest rate = 0.58%(7/13)

Periodic cash outflow (PMT) = $3,000

Number of months (N) = ?

Using a texas BA II Plus calculator

FV = 275,000; PMT = -3,000; I/Y = 0.583 CPT N= 73.6

Therefore the number of months is 73.6 months. Approximately, 74 days

Journalize the six December 31 adjusting entries for Cole Designs that adjusted the accounts to arrive at the financial statements in the Adjusted Financial Statements panel. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Journalize each adjustment as a separate entry.
Cole Designs
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
Fees earned $77,000.00
Expenses:
Wages expense $47,200.00
Supplies expense 3,515.00
Insurance expense 2,900.00
Depreciation expense 2,000.00
Total expenses 55,615.00
Net income $21,385.00
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Cole Designs
General Ledger
ASSETS
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
LIABILITIES
Wages Payable
Unearned Fees
EQUITY
Ann Cole, Capital
Ann Cole, Drawing
REVENUE
Fees Earned
EXPENSES
Wages Expense
Supplies Expense
Insurance Expense
Depreciation Expense

Answers

Answer:

1- Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $500

Fees Earned (Cr.) $500

2- Unearned Fees (Dr.) $4,500

Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $4,500

3- Insurance Expense (Dr.) $1,600

Prepaid Insurance (Cr.) $1,600

4- Depreciation Expense (Dr.) $1,700

Accumulated Depreciation (Cr.) $ 1,700

5- Office Supplies Expense (Dr.) $3,530

Office Supplies (Cr.) $3,530

6- Wages Expense (Dr.) $1,850

Wages Payable (Cr.) $1,850

Explanation:

Adjusting entries are prepared at the month end to adjust the transaction which occur after the recording or if there is any change in already recorded transaction. The liabilities and assets accounts are adjusted at the month end to reflect true expense or liability.

U.S. manufacturing company operating a subsidiary in an LDC (less-developed country) shows the following results: U.S. LDC Sales (units) 98,000 19,980 Labor (hours) 20,600 15,600 Raw materials (currency) $ 19,950 19,750 (FC) Capital equipment (hours) 59,250 5,600 *Foreign Currency unit a. Calculate partial labor and capital productivity figures for the parent and subsidiary. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) b. Compute the multifactor productivity figures for labor and capital together. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) c. Calculate raw material productivity figures (units/$ where $1

Answers

Answer:

a. Productivity = Sales /Labour Hour

U.S

Productivity = 98000 units/20600 hours

Productivity = 4.76

LDC

Productivity = 19980 units/15600 hours

Productivity = 1.28

Capital Productivity = Sales / Capital Equipment (Hours)

U.S

Capital Productivity = 98000 units/59250 hours

Capital Productivity = 1.65

LDC

Capital Productivity = 19980 units/5600 hours

Capital Productivity = 3.57

b. Multi-factor Productivity = Total Output (Sales) / (Labour Hours + Capital Equipment Hours)

U.S

Multi-factor Productivity = 98000 units/(20600+59250)

Multi-factor Productivity = 98000 units / 79850 hours

Multi-factor Productivity = 1.23

LDC

Multi-factor Productivity = 19980 units / (15600+5600)

Multi-factor Productivity = 19980 units / 21200 hours

Multi-factor Productivity = 0.94

c. Raw Material Productivity = Sales / Raw Materials Currency

U.S

Raw Material Productivity = 98000 units/$19950

Raw Material Productivity = 4.91

LDC

Raw Material Productivity = 19980 units / (19750 /10)

Raw Material Productivity = 19980 units / $1975

Raw Material Productivity = 10.12

The Molding Department of Sunland Company has the following production data: beginning work in process 25200 units (70% complete), started into production 474000 units, completed and transferred out 449700 units, and ending work in process 49500 units (30% complete). Assuming all materials are entered at the beginning of the process, equivalent units of production for materials are:____.
a. 459150.
b. 499200.
c. 464550.
d. 449700.

Answers

Answer:

b. 499200

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the equivalent units of production for materials are:

Using this formula

Equivalent units of production for materials=Completed and transferred out units+ Ending work in process units

Let plug in the formula

Equivalent units of production for materials=449700units+ 49500units

Equivalent units of production for materials=499200

Therefore Assuming all materials are entered at the beginning of the process, equivalent units of production for materials are:499200

When a perfectly competitive firm decides to shut down, Group of answer choices marginal cost is above average variable cost.

Answers

Answer:

price is below average variable cost

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.  

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

firms should shutdown when price is less than average variable cost and exit when price is less than average total cost

A seller uses a periodic inventory system, and on April 4, it sells $5,000 in merchandise on credit (when its cost is $2,400) to a customer on credit terms of 3/10, n/30. On April 5, the customer returns merchandise for a cash refund of $500.

Required:
Complete the seller's necessary journal entry.

Answers

Answer:

Periodic Inventory System

Journal Entries

April 4 Debit Accounts receivable $5,000

Credit Sales revenue $5,000

To record the sale of goods on credit, terms of 3/10, n/30.

April 5 Debit Sales returns $500

Credit Accounts receivable (cash) $500

To record the return of goods for a cash refund.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

April 4 Accounts receivable $5,000 Sales revenue $5,000 credit terms of 3/10, n/30.

April 5 Sales returns $500 Accounts receivable (cash) $500

b) The seller uses a periodic inventory system.  Therefore, the cost of goods sold will not be recorded on April 4 until April 30, when there will be a physical count of inventory to determine the closing inventory.  With the beginning and ending inventories together with the purchases account, the cost of goods sold can then be calculated.

A patent gives the inventor Multiple Choice property rights for 10 years. the right to keep the patented process but not the product for five years. the right to use the invention until development costs are recouped. exclusive right to manufacture, exploit, use, and sell the invention for a given time period.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

famoys

Mystery, Inc. is contemplating selling bonds. The issue is to be composed of 800 bonds, each with a face amount of $750. How much is Mystery, Inc. able to borrow (in total) if each bond is sold at 95% of par

Answers

Answer:

$570,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much is Mystery, Inc. able to borrow (in total) if each bond is sold at 95% of par

Using this formula

Total Amount borrowed=Bonds*Face value*95% of par

Let plug in the formula

Total Amount borrowed=800*$750*0.95

Total Amount borrowed=$570,000

Therefore the amount the Mystery, Inc. will be able to borrow (in total) if each bond is sold at 95% of par is $570,000

The chart shows the lowest price of the Microsoft stock over the last year and the highest price. If you had purchased the stock at the low point and sold it as the high point, what percent increase (to the nearest whole percent) in the price of the stock would you have experienced

Answers

Answer:

The percent increase (to the nearest whole percent) in the price of the stock you would have experienced is 34%.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete as the Chart is not included. To complete the question, the chart is therefore provided before answering the question. See the attached image for the chart.

The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:

From the chart, we can identify the following:

52 week range    55.61 - 74.42

The above implies that:

The low point = 55.61

The high point = 74.42

Therefore, we have:

Percent increase in the price of the stock = ((The high point - The low point) / The low point) * 100 = ((74.42 - 55.61) / 55.61) * 100 = 34%

Therefore, the percent increase (to the nearest whole percent) in the price of the stock you would have experienced is 34%.

Sommers Co.'s bonds currently sell for $1,080 and have a par value of $1,000. They pay a $100 annual coupon and have a 15-year maturity, but they can be called in 5 years at $1,125. What is their yield to maturity (YTM)

Answers

Answer:

9.01%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine their yield to maturity (YTM)

We would be using financial calculation to determine their yield to maturity (YTM)

N =15 years

PV=$1,080

PMT=$100

FV=$1,000

Hence,

I/YR=YTM=9.01%

Therefore their yield to maturity (YTM) is 9.01%

On January 2013, Pennington Bancorp acquired $100,000 of marketable securities and classified them as Available for Sale. On March 31, 2013, Pennington prepared its 10-Q and marked the securities down to their market value of $85,000. On April 4, 2013, Pennington sold the securities for $93,000 cash. Which of the following items would be increased by the sale of the marketable securities?

a. Cash from Financing Activities
b. Net Income
c. Marketable Securities
d. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
e. Cash from Investing Activities

Answers

Answer:

b. Net Income

e. Cash from Investing Activities

Explanation:

Calculation to determine Which of the following items would be increased by the sale of the marketable securities

Using this formula

Gain from investment = Selling price of the security - Value of the security

Let plug in the formula

Gain from investment= $93,000 - $85,000

Gain from investment= $8,000

Based on the above calculation The sell of marketable security will INCREASE CASH which means that CASH FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES will increase and NET INCOME will increase.

Therefore the items that would be increased by the sale of the marketable securities are :

b. Net Income

e. Cash from Investing Activities

Phil Morris holds an executive position at The Martin Group. Phil has improved the quality of the data gathered by the organization and has also created a model to decrease the cost of managing data while increasing the value of the data gathered. Based on this description, what position does Phil hold at The Martin Group

Answers

Answer:

chief data officer (CDO)

Explanation:

A chief data officer is a person in an organisation that uses information as an asset through various practices like analysis, data processing, data mining, or information trading.

He is responsible for data governance within an organisation.

Valuable insights that will be profitable to the organisation are made by the Chief Data Officer.

In the given instance Phil has improved the quality of the data gathered by the organization and has also created a model to decrease the cost of managing data while increasing the value of the data gathered.

Perggy's Bakes, a bakery in New Orleans that exclusively sells its confectionery products online, makes its products only when it receives an order. The bakery produces the products as per the order and delivers to the customer's homes. It does not produce any excess products. In the given scenario, the price associated with the demand and supply of the products at Perggy's Bakes reflects the _____. a. equilibrium price b. skimmed price c. grounded price d. parity price

Answers

Answer:

A)equilibrium price

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about Perggy's Bakes, a bakery in New Orleans that exclusively sells its confectionery products online, makes its products only when it receives an order. The bakery produces the products as per the order and delivers to the customer's homes. It does not produce any excess products. In the given scenario, the price associated with the demand and supply of the products at Perggy's Bakes reflects the equilibrium price. The equilibrium price can be reffered to as only price in which both desires of consumers and that of producers agree, this can be explained as a situation where by quantity demanded is been equal to quantity supplied. The theory stressed that movement of market tends toward this price, it can also be regarded as "market-clearing price"

The College Bookstore sells a unique calculator to college students. The demand for this calculator is constant at 20 units per day. The lead time for this calculator is variable at an average of 9 days with a standard deviation of 2 days. Compute the statistical reorder point that results in a 95 percent in-stock probability. Choose the closest answer.
a. 182 units
b. 226 units
c. 246 units
d. 26 units
e. 46 units

Answers

Answer:

c. 246 units

Explanation:

Daily demand, d = 20 units

Service Level = 95 % = 0.95. Z (according to Standardized Normal Curve) = 1.65

Average Lead Time, LT-bar = 9 days

Standard deviation of Lead Time, σLT = 2 days

Reorder Point = Expected Demand during Lead time + Safety Stock

Reorder Point = d*LT-bar + z*d*σLT

Reorder Point = (20*9) + (1.65*20*2)

Reorder Point = 180 + 66

Reorder Point = 246 units

Albatross Company purchased a piece of machinery for $60,000 on January 1, 2019, and has been depreciating the machine using the double-declining-balance method based on a five-year estimated useful life and no salvage value. On January 1, 2021, Albatross decided to switch to the straight-line method of depreciation. The salvage value is still zero and the estimated useful life did not change. Ignore income taxes.

Required:
a. What type of accounting change is this, and how should it be handled?
b. Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation for 2017. Show all calculations clearly.

Answers

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Answer:

Currently, the income statement for company reflects a total period cost for depreciation of $7,876,000

The division of labor is another word for Group of answer choices specialization. taxes. expanding markets. efficiency.g

Answers

Division of lab our is the same thing as Specialization.

Heinz Company began operations on January 1, 2020, and uses the FIFO method in costing its raw material inventory. Management is contemplating a change to the LIFO method and is interested in determining what effect such a change will have on net income. Accordingly, the following information has been developed:

Final Inventory
2017 2018
FIFO $640,000 $712,000
LIFO $560,000 $636,000
Net Income
(computed under the FIFO method) $980,000 $1,030,000

Based on the above information, a change to the LIFO method in 2020 would result in net income for 2018 of ________.

a. $1,070,000
b. $1,030,000
c. $954,000
d. $950,000

Answers

Answer: $954,000

Explanation:

Thw difference in the final inventory between the FIFO and the LIFO method in 2018 will be:

= $712,000 - $636,000

= $76,000

Then, based on the above information, a change to the LIFO method in 2018 would result in net income for 2018 of:

Net income as per FIFO = $1,030,000

Less: Decrease in income = $76,000

Net income as per LIFO = $954,000

You purchased a stock at the end of last year at a price of $92. At the end of this year, the stock pays a dividend of $1.60 and you sell the stock for $106. What is your return for the year? Now suppose that dividends are taxed at 15 percent and long-term capital gains (over 11 months) are taxed at 30 percent. What is your aftertax return for the year? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

1.69

hope it helps

Explanation:

I have to charge my money back to pay for it my credit is fine now

You managed a risky portfolio with an expected rate of return of 28% and a standard deviation of 78%. The T-bill rate is 5%. Your client stipulates that the complete portfolio's standard deviation should be less than 12%. What proportion of your client's total investment should be invested in the risky portfolio

Answers

Answer:

Portfolio standard deviation = Weight in Risky portfolio * Standard deviation of Risky portfolio

12% = Weight in risky Portfolio * 78%

Weight in risky Portfolio = 12% / 78%

Weight in risky Portfolio = 0.1538

Weight in risky Portfolio = 15.38%

Stock                    Weight     Return      Weighted Return

Risky portfolio      0.1538     28.00%              4.31%

Risk free Asset     0.8462    5.00%                4.23%

Portfolio Return                                              8.54%

Megan Corp. recognizes revenue over time to account for long-term contracts. At the date the contract is signed, the price is $600,000 and the expected costs to complete the contract are $400,000. The following information is available:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Costs incurred to date $200,000 $350,000 $500,000 Estimated costs to complete 200,000 150,000 0 Progress billings 200,000 200,000 200.000
What is the amount of gross profit or loss that is recognized in year 2?
a. $30,000 loss
b. $40,000 gross profit
c. $150,000 loss
d. $200,000 gross profit

Answers

Answer:

a. $30,000 loss

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What is the amount of gross profit or loss that is recognized in year 2

First step is to calculate the Year 1 Cost to cost ratio using this formula

Year 1 Cost to cost ratio = 200,000 / ( Costs incurred + Cost to complete)

Let plug in the formula

Year 1 Cost to cost ratio= 200,000 / (200,000 + 200,000)

Year 1 Cost to cost ratio= 50%

Second step is to calculate the Gross profit or loss using this formula

Gross profit/Loss = 50% * ( Price - estimated cost to complete)

Let plug in the formula

Gross profit/Loss= 50% ( 600,000 - 400,000)

Gross profit/Loss= $100,000

Third step is to calculate the Year 2 Cost to cost ratio

Using this formula

Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 350,000 / ( Costs incurred + Cost to complete)

Let plug in the formula

Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 350,000 / (350,000 + 150,000)

Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 350,000 / 500,000

Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 70%

Now let calculate the gross profit or loss using this formula

Gross profit = 70% * ( Price - estimated cost to complete) - Previous Gross

Let plug in the formula

Gross profit= 70% ( 500,000 - 400,000) - 100,000

Gross profit= -$30,000

Gross Loss of $30,000 in Year 2

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