Someone pls help me ::/:/

How much energy must be added to 250.0 g of ice at 0.00 °C to raise the
temperature of the water to 50.0 °C? The heat of fusion for water is 334
J/g. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g.K.

Answer: The heat absorbed by the water is 52.823 J.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of metal = 5.05 g

Specific heat of water = 4.184 [tex]J/g^{o}C[/tex]

Initial temperature = [tex]24.8^{o}C[/tex]

Final temperature = [tex]27.3^{o}C[/tex]

Formula used to calculate heat absorbed is as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]

where,

q = heat

m = mass of substance

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 5.05 g \times 4.184 J/g^{o}C \times (27.3 - 24.8)^{o}C\\= 52.823 J[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that heat absorbed by the water is 52.823 J.

Answer:

The correct answer is -

1. Latitude

2. Altitude

3. Bodies of water

4. Wind system

5. Amount of rainfall

Explanation:

Lattitude is the angle from the earth's equator towards the north or south to the poles. This is one of the important factors that lead to different seasons and define the temperature of the area.

Altitude is the elevation from the sea that also helps in affecting the seasons as the higher the altitude cooler the temperature. Water bodies like the sea affect the wind and climate as they are not able to absorb heat faster in comparison to the land.

Wind also affects the seasons and climate of the area as a large amount of warm air cools, it gives off  lots of rain over the land. Precipitation or rainfall determines and influences the climate.

Answer: If you want to make 10 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] then 30 moles of HCl are required in the given reaction.

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_{3} + 3H_{2}[/tex]

Here, 6 moles of HCl reacts with 2 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex]. This means that 1 mole of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] is obtained as follows.

[tex]\frac{6}{2} HCl\\= 3 HCl[/tex]

Hence, 3 moles of HCl will give 1 mole of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]. So, moles of HCl required to react with 10 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] is as follows.

[tex]1 mol AlCl_3 = 3 mol HCl\\10 mol AlCl_{3} = 3 \times 10 mol HCl\\= 30 mol HCl[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that if you want to make 10 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] then 30 moles of HCl are required in the given reaction.

Answer:

Neutrons are all identical to each other, just as protons are. Atoms of a particular element must have the same number of protons but can have different numbers of neutrons.

Explanation:

Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).

Answer: The Ka expression for an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is [tex]K_{a} = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][OCl^{-}]}{[HClO]}[/tex].

Explanation:

The chemical formula of hypochlorous acid is HClO. So, when it is added to water (solvent) then its dissociation is as follows.

[tex]HClO + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{3}O^{+} + Cl^{-}[/tex]

When we write the equilibrium constant for this reaction then it is called acid acid dissociated constant.

Hence, the expression for acid dissociation constant of this reaction is as follows.

[tex]K_{a} = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][OCl^{-}]}{[HClO]}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the Ka expression for an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is [tex]K_{a} = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][OCl^{-}]}{[HClO]}[/tex].

Answer: The balanced equation is [tex]2SO_{2} + O_{2} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex].

Explanation:

A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side is called a balanced chemical equation.

For example, [tex]SO_{2} + O_{2} + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]

Here, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.

Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.

To balance this equation, multiply [tex]SO_{2}[/tex] by 2 and [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] by 2 on reactant side. Also, multiply [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] by 2 on product side.

Hence, the equation can be re-written as follows.

[tex]2SO_{2} + O_{2} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]

Now, the number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.

Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.

Since, the atoms present on both reactant and product side are equal. Hence, the equation is now balanced.

Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation is [tex]2SO_{2} + O_{2} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex].

Answer:

a. molecules that gain or lose an atom to develop a bonding charge

Explanation:

Explanation:

Magnesium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid in a conical flask which is connected to an inverted measuring cylinder in a trough of water. The volume of hydrogen gas produced is measured over a few minutes, and the results are used to plot a graph

This is intended as a class practical. It is best if the students work in pairs because setting up and starting the experiment requires more than one pair of hands. One student can add the magnesium ribbon to the acid and stopper the flask, while the other starts the stopclock. During the experiment, one student can take the readings while the other records them. The experiment itself takes only a few minutes. But allow at least 30 minutes to give students time to set up, take readings and draw graph.

please mark as brainliest

Answer:

0.170 M

Explanation:

As this is a series of dilutions, we can continuosly use the C₁V₁=C₂V₂ formula to solve this problem:

For the first step:

Then for when 129 mL of that 0.412 M are diluted by adding 183 mL of water:

Using C₁V₁=C₂V₂:

Answer:

19 because it gained 3 electron so 12-3=9 beryllium

2

3 is 46-2=44

4 is 2

5 is 5

6 84 polonium

7

8 oxygen

Explanation:

plz let me know if they are right or wrong:)

Answer: The concentration of [tex]H^+[/tex] in the solution is [tex]3.16\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution.

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]      .....(1)

We are given:

pH of solution = 2.5

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]2.5=-\log [H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-2.5}[/tex]

[tex][H^+]=3.16\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]

Hence, the concentration of [tex]H^+[/tex] in the solution is [tex]3.16\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]

Answer:

AgCl

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

The precipitate (meaning a solid substance) formed is silver chloride, AgCl.

All salts formed with silver and a halogen (F, Cl, Br, I) are insoluble in water, meaning that when working with aqueous solutions they will be precipitates.

I am not sure abt the ans

molar mass= 88

1 molecule = 6.022×10^23

4.44 moles = 6.022×10^23×4.44/88

= 26.73768 × 10^23/88

= 0.3038372727 ×10^23

Answer:

KCl + AgNO₃ —> AgCl + KNO₃

Explanation:

To answer the question correctly, we must understand the definition of a double displacement reaction.

A double displacement reaction is a reaction in which the ions of the two reacting compounds exchange to form new compounds different from the two reacting compounds. Example is given below:

XY + AB —> XB + AY

Considering the options given in the question above, only the equation:

KCl + AgNO₃ —> AgCl + KNO₃

Satisfy the definition of a double displacement reaction.

Answer:

You answered your own question

The solubility of a substance is the amount of the substance that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a specified temperature. Hence, option A is correct.

Solubility of a substance can be defined as the fraction of concentration of the substance which can be dissolved in a particular amount of a solvent at a specified temperature.

Solubility of a substance depends on the bond type, temperature, pressure and presence of impurities if any. If the bond strength is greater, less will be the solubility because, greater energy is needed to weaken the bonds in the salt.

Similarly, for most of the salts, as the temperature increases, solubility increases, but some salt's solubility is independent of the temperature such as for NaCl. Therefore, the correct definition of solubility is option A.

Find more on solubility ;

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Answer:

H 4so8 is the answer of balance the reaction

Answer:

Concentration and reaction rate is directly proportional

Explanation:

Basically, concentration is directly proportional to the concentration, so the higher the concentration, the higher the reaction rate.

Once the concentration is increased, more chemical will be added hence the reaction rate will increase

Answer:

because they were thought in college

Explanation:

hope that helps

The element whose atom may likely make a -3 ion is P.

Elements in the periodic table are classified into groups and periods. The elements in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties.

Phosphorus (P) is a member of group 15 in the periodic table. The most common ion formed by the members of this group is the -3 ion.

It is formed by accepting three electrons to complete their octet since they have five electrons on their outermost shell.

Hence P is most likely to form a -3 ion.

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Answer: pH = 1.066

Explanation: HCl is strong acid and it protolyzes totally:

HCl + H2O  ⇒ H3O+ + Cl-

Concentrations are same:  [H3O+] = c(HCl)

pH = - log[H3O+] = - log(0.086) = 1.0655

Answer: The number of cations are [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] and number of anions are  [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] in 6.42 g of KBr.

Explanation:

The molar mass of KBr is (39.10 + 79.90) g/mol = 119.00 g/mol

Now, the dissociation equation for KBr is as follows.

[tex]KBr \rightarrow K^{+} + Br^{-}[/tex]

This means that 1 mole of KBr is forming 1 mole of [tex]K^{+}[/tex] (cation) and 1 mole of [tex]Br^{-}[/tex] (anion).

According to mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms. Hence, number of cations present in 6.42 g KBr is calculated as follows.

[tex]No. of cations = Moles \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= \frac{mass}{molar mass} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= \frac{6.42 g}{119.00 g/mol} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex]

As according to the equation, there are equal number of moles of both cation and anions.

This means that the number of anions are also [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex].

Thus, we can conclude that the number of cations are [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] and number of anions are  [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] in 6.42 g of KBr.

The number of cations and anions present in potassium bromide is 3.24 × 10²².

In one mole of any substance 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of that substance is present and this is known as Avogadro's number.

KBr is a strong electrolyte means it fully dissociates into their constitute ions. So, the number of moles of produced ions is equal to the moles of KBr and dissociation is represented as:

KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻

From this it is clear that 1 mole of cation and 1 mole of anion is produced from 1 mole of KBr. Moles of KBr will be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass = 6.42g

M = molar mass = 119

n = 6.42 / 119 = 0.053 moles

No. of cations and anions present in 0.053 moles = 0.053 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 3.24 × 10²².

Hence, 3.24 × 10²² is the no. of cations and anions.

To know more about Avogadro's number,  visit the below link:
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Answer:

(a): Precipitate of calcium carbonate will form.

(b): Precipitate of barium sulfate will form.

(c): Precipitate of silver iodide will form.

(d): Precipitate of sodium chromate will form.

Explanation:

Complete ionic equation is defined as the equation in which all the substances that are strong electrolytes present in an aqueous state and are represented in the form of ions.

Net ionic equation is defined as the equations in which spectator ions are not included.

Spectator ions are the ones that are present equally on the reactant and product sides. They do not participate in the reaction.

(a):

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]CaCl_2(aq)+K_2CO_3(aq)\rightarrow 2KCl(aq)+CaCO_3(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ca^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+2K^+(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2K^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+CaCO_3(s)[/tex]

As potassium and chloride ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ca^{2+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)[/tex]

Precipitate of calcium carbonate will form.

(b)

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]BaCl_2(aq)+MgSO_4(aq)\rightarrow MgCl_2(aq)+BaSO_4(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ba^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+Mg^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+BaSO_4(s)[/tex]

As magnesium and chloride ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ba^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)[/tex]

Precipitate of barium sulfate will form.

(c):

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]AgNO_3(aq)+KI(aq)\rightarrow KNO_3(aq)+AgI(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ag^{+}(aq)+NO_3^-(aq)+K^+(aq)+I^{-}(aq)\rightarrow K^+(aq)+NO_3^-(aq)+AgI(s)[/tex]

As potassium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ag^{+}(aq)+I^{-}(aq)\rightarrow AgI(s)[/tex]

Precipitate of silver iodide will form.

(d):

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]2NaCl(aq)+(NH_4)_2CrO_4(aq)\rightarrow 2NH_4Cl(aq)+Na_2CrO_4(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]2Na^{+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+2NH_4^+(aq)+CrO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2NH_4^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+Na_2CrO_4(s)[/tex]

As ammonium and chloride ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]2Na^{+}(aq)+CrO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Na_2CrO_4(s)[/tex]

Precipitate of sodium chromate will form.

Answer:

[tex]{ \boxed{ \bf{newtons \: law \: of \: gravitation}}} [/tex]

It states that the product of masses of bodies ( planets and satellites and asteroids ) in space is inversely proportional to square of their separation mean distance

[tex]{ \tt{formular : F = \frac{GMm}{ {r}^{2} } }}[/tex]

Answer:

D.) When HX adds to an asymmetrical alkene, the halogen attaches to the least substituted sp² carbon.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.) When HX adds to an asymmetrical alkene, the sp² carbon bonded to the most H atoms is protonated. TRUE. This is known as Markovnikov's rule.

B.) When HX adds to an asymmetrical alkene, protonation leads to the most stable carbocation intermediate. TRUE. The order of stability of carbocations is tertiary > secondary > primary.

C.) When HX adds to a symmetrical alkene, either of the sp² carbons can be protonated. TRUE. Since the alkene is symmetrical, either carbon can be protonated.

D.) When HX adds to an asymmetrical alkene, the halogen attaches to the least substituted sp² carbon. FALSE. The halogen attaches to the most substituted sp² carbon.

Answer:

lithium 3

Explanation:

This is because lithium has three protons