Answer:
Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity. Momentum is the mass times the velocity. So if you multiply the mass times the acceleration, you get the of change of momentum.
(A) State the relation between acceleration and momentum (10 marks).
(B) Two small steel balls A and B have mass 0.6 kg and 0.2 kg respectively. They are moving towards each other in opposite directions on a smooth horizontal table when they collide directly. Immediately before the collision, the speed of A is 8 m/s and the speed of B is 2 m/s. Immediately after the collision, the direction of motion of A is unchanged and the speed of B is twice the speed of A. Find : a. The speed of A immediately after the collision (10 marks), b. The magnitude of the impulse exerted on B in the collision (10 marks).
Answer:
momentum is directly proportional to acceleration
A single 1,000 kg train car moving at 3.0 m/s collides with the back of two 1,000 kg train cars linked together. It latches onto the car it strikes as the two parts of the coupled cars exert forces on each other. What is the speed of the cars immediately afterward?
1.0 m/s
1.5 m/s
3.0 m/s
0.0 m/s
Answer:
Its 1.0 m/s
Explanation:
I checked to quiz
What is the voltage drop across an alarm clock that is connected to a circuit with a current of 1.10A and a resistance of 90Ω?
V = 99 volts
Explanation:
The voltage drop can be calculated using Ohm's law:
V = IR
= (1.10 A)(90 Ω)
= 99 volts
g A circular swimming pool has a diameter of 10 m, the sides are 4 m high, and the depth of the water is 3 m. How much work (in Joules) is required to pump all of the water over the side
Answer:
[tex]W=2.69*10^{6}J[/tex]
Explanation:
Generally the equation for momentum is mathematically given by
Diameter [tex]d=10m[/tex]
Radius [tex]r =\frac{d}{2}=>5m[/tex]
Height [tex]h=4m[/tex]
Depth [tex]d=3m[/tex]
Generally the equation for Area of the circle is mathematically given by
[tex]A=\pi r^2[/tex]
[tex]A=\pi 5^2[/tex]
[tex]A=78.5m^2[/tex]
Generally the equation for Work done is mathematically given by
[tex]d_w=d_f*x[/tex]
Where
[tex]d_f=(\rho*d_v)*g[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]d_w=((\rho*d_v)*g)*x[/tex]
[tex]d_w=((1000*78.5)*9.8)*x dx[/tex]
[tex]d_w=769300x dx[/tex]
[tex]W=\int dw[/tex]
[tex]\int dw=769300 \int^4_{3}x dx[/tex]
[tex]W=(769300\2)*7[/tex]
[tex]W=2.69*10^{6}J[/tex]
A 50-ohm resistor in a 0.5 Amp circuit produces how much voltage drop?
25 volts
Explanation:
Use Ohm's law to find the potential drop:
V = IR
= (0.5 A)(50 ohms)
= 25 volts
In an experiment similar to the one you performed in Week 3, an experimenter measures the count rate of a radioactive element 100 times, calculates the mean and standard deviation of the data, and organizes the data into four bins:
Interval Number of Occurrences
n < n 15
< n < n 50 - 15
n < n < + 38
n > n + 12
The experimenter expects a Gaussian distribution. (For simplicity, assume 68 % of the counts fall within one standard deviation of the mean rather than the more exact value of 68.27 \%.) What is x?
Answer:
The answer is "1.5625".
Explanation:
Please find the complete question with its solution file in the attachment.
An astronaut weighing 248 lbs on Earth is on a mission to the Moon and Mars. (a) What would he weigh in newtons when he is on the Moon
Answer:
[tex]W_m=183.495N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Weight [tex]W=248Ibs[/tex]
Mass of Weight [tex]m= 248*0.453[/tex]
[tex]m=112.344kg[/tex]
Generally the acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is one-sixth that on Earth.
Therefore
The equation for Weight on Moon is given as
[tex]W_m=m*g/6[/tex]
[tex]W_m=122.344*\frac{9.8}{6}[/tex]
[tex]W_m=183.495N[/tex]
Answer:
F ’= 40.9 lb
Explanation:
The weight of a body is the attraction of the Earth on the body
F = [tex]G \frac{m M_e}{R_e^2}[/tex]
F = mg
m = F / g
m = 248/32
m = 7.75 slug
The weight of the body on the moon is the attraction of the body for the satellite
F ’= [tex]G \frac{mM}{R^2}[/tex]
from the tables the mass and radius of the moon are M = 7.34 10²² kg and R = 1.74 10⁶ m
let's reduce the mass to the SI system
m = 7.75 slug (14.59 kg / 1 slug) = 113 kg
F ’= 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 113 7.34 10²² / (1.74 10⁶) ²
F ’= 1.82 10² N
F ’= 1.82 10² N (0.2248 lb / 1 N)
F ’= 40.9 lb
g Select True or False: Boyle's Law states that the volume of a fixed amount of gas maintained at constant temperature is directly proportional to the gas pressure
Answer: The given statement is False.
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and the number of moles.
Mathematically,
[tex]P\propto \frac{1}{V}[/tex] (At constant temperature and number of moles)
OR
[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the initial pressure and volume of the gas
[tex]P_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the final pressure and volume of the gas
Hence, the given statement is False.
A position vector in the first quadrant has an x-component of 6 m and a magnitude of 10 m. What is the value of its y-component
Answer:
8m
Explanation:
The magnitude m of a vector (x, y) is given by
m = [tex]\sqrt{x^2 + y^2}[/tex] -------------------------(i)
where;
x and y are the x- and y- components of the vector.
From the question;
m = 10m
x = 6m
Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;
10 = [tex]\sqrt{6^2 + y^2}[/tex]
Solve for y;
Find the square of both sides
10² = 6² + y²
100 = 36 + y²
y² = 100 - 36
y² = 64
y = √64
y = 8
Therefore, the y-component of the position vector is 8m
convert 37 microgram to Gigagram
Answer:
3.7e-14
Explanation:
mark me brainliest!!
Ftension = 120 N
10 kg
Fg
What is the weight (not mass) of the box?
O 10 kg
0 19 N
98 N
O 98 kg
PLZ HELP
Answer:
98N
Explanation:
El peso se mide en kg y la fuerza no afecta
Which three gasses that contribute most to Climate Change?
ans) 1.Green House gasses 2. carbon dioxide 3.nitrious gases
Answer:
Water vapor.
Carbon dioxide.
Methane.
Ozone.
Nitrous oxide.
Chlorofluorocarbons.
Explanation:
thank me later
A horizontal force of 40N is needed to pull a 60kg box across the horizontal floor at which coefficient of friction between floor and box? Determine it to three significant figures even through that's quite unrealistic. How much work is done in overcoming friction between the object and floor if the box slides 8m along horizontally on the floor?
Answer:
Coefficient of friction is [tex]0.068[/tex].
Work done is [tex]320~J[/tex].
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the box ([tex]m[/tex]): [tex]60[/tex] kg
Force needed ([tex]F[/tex]): [tex]40[/tex] N
The formula to calculate the coefficient of friction between the floor and the box is given by
[tex]F=\mu mg...................(1)[/tex]
Here, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the coefficient of friction and [tex]g[/tex] is the acceleration due to gravity.
Substitute [tex]40[/tex] N for [tex]F[/tex], [tex]60[/tex] kg for [tex]m[/tex] and [tex]9.80[/tex] m/s² for [tex]g[/tex] into equation (1) and solve to calculate the value of the coefficient of friction.
[tex]40 N=\mu\times60 kg\times9.80 m/s^{2} \\~~~~~\mu=\frac{40 N}{60 kg\times9.80 m/s^{2}}\\~~~~~~~=0.068[/tex]
The formula to calculate the work done in overcoming the friction is given by
[tex]W=Fd..........................(2)[/tex]
Here, [tex]W[/tex] is the work done and [tex]d[/tex] is the distance travelled.
Substitute [tex]40[/tex] N for [tex]F[/tex] and [tex]8 m[/tex] for [tex]d[/tex] into equation (2) to calculate the work done.
[tex]W=40~N\times8~m\\~~~~= 320~J[/tex]
A proton moves across a magnetic field and feels a force. If an electron were to
move at the same speed in the same direction across the same magnetic field, the
force
O 1) would be smaller in the opposite direction
O2) would be the same magnitude in the same direction
3) would be the same magnitude in the opposite direction
4) would be larger in the opposite direction
5) would be smaller in the same direction
potang ina mooooooo bubu hayop kaaaaapestrng yawa
Explanation:
peste kakkkkaaaaaaaa bubu pesteng yawaaaayaka kaayu kaaaaaaa
Allison pulls a sled up a hill, which has an incline of 20 degrees to the horizontal. Of the sled has a mass of 20 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sled and the ground is 0.1, what is the minimum force Allison must apply to the sled to keep it moving forward at a constant speed
Answer:
[tex]F=48.62N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Angle [tex]\theta= 20[/tex]
Mass [tex]m= 20kg[/tex]
Coefficient of kinetic friction [tex]\mu=0.1[/tex]
Generally the equation for Force Required to jeep sled moving is mathematically given by
[tex]F= mg sin \theta - \mu N[/tex]
Where N is normal force
[tex]F_N=Wcos\theta[/tex]
[tex]F_N=20*9.8*cos 20[/tex]
[tex]F_N=184.18N[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]F= (20*9.8) sin 20 - (0.1) (184.18)[/tex]
[tex]F=48.62N[/tex]
A solid piece of clear transparent materialhas an index of refraction of 1.61. If you place itinto a clear transparentsolution and it seems to disappear, approximately what is the index of refraction of the solution
Answer: The index of refraction of a solution is 1.61
Explanation:
Refractive index or index of refraction is defined as the measure of bending of light when passed through a medium. It is simply the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum and the speed of light in the phase.
We are given:
Index of refraction of a material = 1.61
When the material is put in a solution, it disappears. This means that there is no bending of light to distinguish between the two phases (material and solution). Thus, the refractive index of the solution is equal to the refractive index of the material.
Index of refraction of a solution = Index of refraction of a material = 1.61
Hence, the index of refraction of a solution is 1.61
An electric motor consumes 8.40 kJ of electrical energy in 1.00 min. Part A If one-third of this energy goes into heat and other forms of internal energy of the motor, with the rest going to the motor output, how much torque will this engine develop if you run it at 2900 rpmrpm
Answer:
The torque is 0.31 Nm.
Explanation:
Electrical energy, E = 8400 J
time, t = 1 min
Angular speed, w = 2900 rpm = 303.53 rad/s
efficiency = 2/3 of input power
The toque is given by
[tex]P =\tau w\\\\\frac{2}{3}\times \frac{E}{t}=\tau w\\\\\frac{2}{3}\times \frac{8400}{60}=\tau \times 303.53\\\\\tau =0.31 Nm[/tex]
1. What did you observe about the magnitudes of the forces on the two charges? Were they the same or different? Does your answer depend on whether the charges were of the same magnitude or different? How does this relate to Newton’s 3rd law?
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
Its strength from both charges is equivalent or identical. The power is equal. And it is passed down
[tex]F=\frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
Therefore, the extent doesn't rely on the fact that charges are the same or different. Newton's third law complies with Electrostatic Charges due to a couple of charges. They are similar in magnitude, and they're in the other way.
[tex]|F_{12}| = |F_{21}|[/tex]
An object travels down a ramp at a constant acceleration. The object experiences a force of friction and a gravitational force. Which of the following could be true about the motion of the object?
a. The force of friction acts in the same direction as the object travels.
b. The force of friction between the surface and the object is less than the component of the gravitational force that is parallel to the ramp.
c. If the object increased in mass, the object's acceleration would change.
d. If the object increased in mass, the normal force exerted on the object would remain the same.
Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
An object travels down a ramp at a constant acceleration.
Friction force and the gravitational force is there.
(a). It is false. As the friction acts in the opposite direction of motion of the object.
(b). It is true. As the object moves down the ramp so the force of friction is less the component of gravitational force along the ramp.
(c). It is false. the acceleration does not depends on the mass.
a = g sin A - u g cos A
where, A is the angle of inclination and u is the coefficient of friction.
(d). It is false. The normal force is given by
N = m g cos A
so it depends on the mass.
With the frequency set at the mid-point of the slider and the amplitude set at the mid-point of the slider, approximately how many grid marks is the wavelength of the wave (use the pause button and step button as you need to in order to get a good measure, and round to the nearest whole grid mark)?
If the amplitude is increased the wavelength:___________.
a. decreases
b. stays the same
c. increases
Answer:
correct answer is b
Explanation:
The frequency of a wave depends on the properties of medium density and the elasticity properties change the amplitude depends on the energy carried by the wave, that is, the amplitude is proportional to the height of the wave (oscillation).
Consequently the amplitude of independent of the frequency because it depends on different factors.
Therefore when changing the amplitude the wavelength remains constant
the correct answer is b
A particle of mass M moves along a straight line with initial speed vi. A force of magnitude F pushes the particle a distance D along the direction of its motion.
Required:
By what multiplicative factor RK does the initial kinetic energy increase, and by what multiplicative factor RWdoes the work done by the force increase (with respect to the case when the particle had a mass M)?
Solution :
From the Newton's second law of motion :
F = ma
[tex]a=\frac{F}{m}[/tex]
[tex]$\frac{dv}{dt}=\frac{F}{m}$[/tex]
[tex]$\left(\frac{dv}{ds} \times \frac{ds}{dt}\right)=\frac{F}{m}$[/tex]
[tex]$v \frac{dv}{ds} = \frac{F}{m}$[/tex]
[tex]$v dv =\frac{F}{m}\ ds$[/tex]
Integrating above the expression by applying the limits :
[tex]$\int_{v_i}^{v_f} v \ dv= \frac{F}{m} \int_0^s ds$[/tex]
Here the diameter is s= D
[tex]$\frac{v_f^2 - v_i^2}{2}=\frac{FD}{m}$[/tex]
The final speed of the particle after travelling distance D is
[tex]$v_f = \sqrt{v_i^2 + \frac{2FD}{m}}$[/tex]
The kinetic energy of the particle of mass M is :
[tex]$K_1=\frac{1}{2}Mv^2$[/tex]
For M = 3M
[tex]$K_2=\frac{1}{2}(3M)v^2$[/tex]
[tex]$=3(K_1)$[/tex]
Thus the kinetic energy increases by a factor of 3.
The work done depends on the factor and the displacement of the body. Thus, the work done remains same even though the mass increases. Hence the work down increases by factor 1.
which equation describes the sum of the vectors plotted below
Answer:
i think it could be d
Explanation:
I'm not sure
The sum of the vectors plotted below describes by 2x i + 4y j. Hence, option (B) is correct.
What is vector?Physical quantities that exhibit both magnitude and direction are referred to as vector quantities. As an illustration, consider displacement, force, torque, momentum, acceleration, and velocity.
It is more complicated to add vectors than it is to add scalars. It is impossible to simply add two vectors together to get their sum since vectors include both magnitude and direction. The Triangle law is used to calculate the vector addition.
According to the figure:
the sum of the vectors is position vector of second vector, that is, r = 2x i + 4y j.
Learn more about vector here:
https://brainly.com/question/29740341
#SPJ2
which wave characteristic is the same for all electromagnetic waves traveling through a vacuum?
Answer:
All waves travel at the same speed c.
How much power is required to light a lightbulb at 100V of voltage when the lightbulb has a resistance of 500 Ohms?
Answer:
20 Watt
Explanation:
Applying
P = V²/R................... Equation 1
Where V = Voltage, P = Power, R = resistance
From the question,
Given: V = 100V, R = 500 ohms
Substitute these values into equation 1
P = (100²)/500
P = 10000/500
P = 20 Watt.
Hence the power required to light the bulb is 20 W
in a Mercury thermometer the level of Mercury Rises when its bulb comes in contact with a hot object what is the reason for this rise in the level of Mercury
Answer:
because thermometric liquid readily expands on heating or contracts on cooling even for a small difference in the temperature of the body.
Find the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of a planet with a mass of 3.5 * 10^24 kg and an average radius of 4.5 * 10^6 m.
A crate falling from a plane is part of a closed system that has 24,450 J of
mechanical energy. If the kinetic energy of the crate increases from 10,000 J
to 15,000 J, what happens to the gravitational potential energy of the system?
The electric field strength between the plates of a simple air capacitor is equal to the voltage across the plates divided by the distance between them. When a voltage of is put across the plates of such a capacitor an electric field strength of
Answer:
The formula for the separation between the plates, d = V/E and d = 1.02 mm
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
The electric field strength between the plates of a simple air Capacitor is equal to the voltage across the plates divided by the distance between them When a voltage of 112. V is put across the plates of such a capacitor an electric field strength of 1.1 kV/cm is measured. Write an equation that will let you calculate the distance d between the plates. Your equation should contain only symbols. Be sure you define each symbol
Solution
The electric field strength between the plates of a simple air capacitor is given by E = V/d where V = electric potential between the plates and d = separation between the plates.
Making d the separation between the plates subject of the formula, we have
d = V/E
Since V = 112 V and E = 1.1 kV/cm = 1100 V/cm
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
d = V/E
d = 112 V/1100 V/cm
d = 0.102 cm
d = 1.02 mm
So, the formula for the separation between the plates, d = V/E and d = 1.02 mm.
A truck is driving over a scale at a weight station. When the front wheels drive over the scale, the scale reads 5800 N. When the rear wheels drive over the scale, it reads 6500 N. The distance between the front and rear wheels is 3.20 m Determine the distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity.
Answer:
[tex]x_2=1.60m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the Question We are told that
Initial Force [tex]F_1=5800N[/tex]
Final Force [tex]F_2=6500N[/tex]
Distance between the front and rear wheels \triangle x=3.20 m
Since
[tex]\triangle x=3.20 m[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]x_1+x_2=3.20[/tex]
[tex]x_1=3.20-x_2[/tex]
Generally the equation for The center of mass is at x_2 is mathematically
given by
[tex]x_2 =\frac{(F_1x_1+F_2x_2)}{(F_1+F_2)}[/tex]
[tex]x_2=3.20F_1-\frac{x_2F_1+F_2x_2}{(F_1+F_2)}[/tex]
[tex]2*F_1*x_2 =3.20F_1[/tex]
[tex]x_2=1.60m[/tex]
Center of gravity of a body is the sum of its moments divided by the overall weight of the object. The distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity is 1.6 meters.
Given-
Scale reading value when the front wheels drive over the scale [tex]m_{1}[/tex] is 5800 N.
Scale reading value when the rear wheels drive over the scale [tex]m_{2}[/tex] is 6500 N
Distance between the front and rear wheel [tex]\bigtriangleup x[/tex] is 3.20 meters.
Let, the distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity is [tex]x_{2}[/tex].
Since sum of the distance between front wheel to truck's center of gravity [tex]x_{1}[/tex], and rear wheel to truck's center of gravity [tex]x_{2}[/tex], is equal to the distance between the front and rear wheel [tex]\bigtriangleup x[/tex]. Therefore,
[tex]\bigtriangleup x=x_{1} +x_{2}[/tex]
[tex]3.20=x_{1} +x_{2}[/tex]
[tex]x_{1} =3.20-x_{2}[/tex]
For the distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity is the formula of center of gravity can be written as,
[tex]x_{2} =\dfrac{m_{1}x_{1}+m_{2} x_{2} }{m_{1} +m_{2} }[/tex]
[tex]x_{2} =\dfrac{5800\times (3.20- x_{2})+6500\times x_{2} }{5800 +6500 }[/tex]
[tex]1230 x_{2} ={18560-5800 x_{2}+6500 x_{2} }[/tex]
[tex]x_{2}= 1.6[/tex]
Hence, the distance between the front wheels and the truck's center of gravity is 1.6 meters.
For more about the center of gravity, follow the link below-
https://brainly.com/question/20662119
150 0.0000
2. Use the distance from the previous problem to calculate how long it takes for light to travel from the
Sun to Earth.
300,000,000X 15000,000,
Answer:
t = 5 10² s
Explanation:
Light is an electromagnetic wave that travels at a constant speed of 3 10⁸ m/s in vacuum.
The distance from the Sun to the Earth is 150 10⁶ km
Let's reduce the distance to the SI system
x = 150 10⁶ km (10³ m / 1 km) = 150 10⁹ m
Since the velocity is constant, we can use the uniform motion relations
v = x / t
t = x / v
let's calculate
t = 150 10⁹ / 3 10⁸
t = 5 10² s
