Answer:
b. has a comparative advantage in producing kiwis.
Explanation:
Competitive advantage can be defined as conditions, factors or circumstances that allow a business firm (organization) to manufacture finished goods or services better and perhaps cheaper than other (rival) firms in the same industry. Thus, it's responsible for putting a business firm in a superior or more favorable position than rival firms.
This ultimately implies that, a competitive advantage has a significant impact on a business because it increases its level of sales, revenue generation and profit margin when compared to rival firms in the same industry.
In this scenario, New Zealand has a comparative advantage in producing kiwis than Australia because it uses one unit of labor to produce a kiwi and two units of labor to produce an apple
The process for converting present values into future values is called________________.
Answer:
Compounding.
Explanation:
Compounding is typically an accounting process used for the conversion of present values of an asset, investment or money into future values.
Generally, a compound interest is calculated based on the interest rate on a loan, principal and the accumulated interest gained from previous periods. This interests is compounded for a certain number of times such as daily, weekly, quarterly or annually.
Mathematically, to find the future value from the present value of an asset or investment, we would use the compound interest formula;
[tex] A = P(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]
Where;
A is the future value. P is the principal or starting amount. r is annual interest rate. n is the number of times the interest is compounded in a year. t is the number of years for the compound interest.The discount rate is the interest rate banks charge their best customers. the interest rate banks charge each other for overnight loans. the interest rate the U.S. Treasury pays on Treasury Bills. the interest rate the Fed charges to banks for loans from the Fed.
Describe the key stages in integrating total quality management into the strategy of an international petrochemical company
Answer:
Total quality management (TQM) describes a management approach to long-term success through customer satisfaction. In a TQM effort, all members of an organization participate in improving processes, products, services, and the culture in which they work.Explanation:
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Crossfade Corp. has a bond with a par value of $2,000 that sells for $1,956.84. The bond has a coupon rate of 6.84 percent and matures in 24 years. If the bond makes semiannual coupon payments, what is the YTM of the bond
Answer:
Semestral rate= 3.51%
Annual rate= 7.02%
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Par value= $2,000
Present value= $1,956.84
Coupon= (0.0684/2)*2,000= $68.4
Number of periods= 24*2= 48 semesters
To calculate the YTM, we need to use a financial calculator:
Function= CMPD
n= 48
I%= SOLVE = 3.51%
PV= 1,956.84
PMT= -68.4
FV= -2,000
Semestral rate= 3.51%
Annual rate= 3.51*2= 7.02%
Suppose two factors are identified for the U.S. economy: the growth rate of industrial production, IP, and the inflation rate, IR. IP is expected to be 4% and IR 6%. A stock with a beta of 1 on IP and 0.4 on IR currently is expected to provide a rate of return of 14%. If industrial production actually grows by 5%, while the inflation rate turns out to be 7%, what is your best guess for the rate of return on the stock? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
Answer:
15.4%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine your best guess for the rate of return on the stock
The revised estimate on the rate of return on
the stock would be:
Before
14% = α +[4%*1] + [6%*0.4]
α = 14% - 6.4%
α = 7.6%
With the changes:
7.6% + [5%*1] + [7%*0.4]
= 7.6% + 5% + 2.8%
= 15.4%
Therefore your best guess for the rate of return on the stock will be 15.4%
Your non-technical manager is delighted with the idea of referring to common vulnerabilities by their nicknames, such as "Heartbleed" instead of CVE-2014-0160 or "Shellshock" instead of CVE-2014-6271, and insists that no one can possibly remember those long CVE names. Present reasons both for and against this conclusion. Which side of the issue do you agree with, explain your opinion and reasoning. This should be written as a recommendation email to your manager with a list of backup sources at the bottom. When you list these sources, include more information than only a URL.
Budgeted sales in Acer Corporation over the next four months are given below: Budgeted sales September October November December $120,000 $140,000 $180,000 $160,000 Thirty percent of the company's sales are for cash and 70% are on account. Collections for sales on account follow a stable pattern as follows: 50% of a month's credit sales are collected in the month of sale, 30% are collected in the month following sale, and 20% are collected in the second month following sale. Given these data, cash collections for December should be:
Answer:
$161,400
Explanation:
Cash collection calculation
December cash sales ($160,000*30%) = $48,000
Credit sales
December: (160000*70%*50%) = $56,000
November: (180000*70%*30%) = $37,800
October: (140,000*70%*20%) = $19,600
Total cash collections $161,400
To overcome information overload, supervisors should: ________.a. give employees all the information and let them sift out what is useful and what is not b. not ask for feedback, because employees know what is expected c. be sure that employees are paying attention d. keep repeating instructions
Given the following data:
Selling price per unit $ 2.00
Variable production cost per unit S $ 0.30
Fixed production cost $ 6,000
Sales commission per unit $ 0.20
Fixed selling expenses $ 1,500
How much is the break-even point in dollars?
A) $6,000
B) $4,000
C) $8,000
D) $10,000
E) None of the above
Answer :
See below
Explanation:
Given the above information, break even point in dollars is calculated as seen below
Break even point in dollars = Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio
Where
Fixed cost = $6,000
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin / Sales
Contribution margin ratio = ($2 - $0.3) / $2
Contribution margin ratio = 85%
Therefore,
Break even point in dollars = $6,000 / 85%
Break even point in dollars = $7,059
a. On October 1, Year 1, YD collected $24,000 for consulting services it agreed to provide during the coming year.
b. Adjusted the accounts to reflect the amount of consulting service revenue recognized in Year 1.
Required
a. Record the events under an accounting equation.
b. Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the 2013 accounting period.
c. Ignoring all other future events, what is the amount of service revenue that would be recognized in 2014?
Answer:
A. Assets= Liabilities + S/E
Cash= Unearned revenue + Retained earnings
$24,000 = $18,000 + $6,000
Bi) Income statement $6,000
Bii) Balance sheet Total Asset $24,000
Balance sheet Total Liabilities $24,000
Biii) Ending Cash Balance $24,000
C. $18,000
Explanation:
a. To Record the events under an accounting equation.
Event Assets= Liabilities + S/E
Cash= Unearned revenue + Retained earnings
Event $24,000 =$24,000 + $0
Adjustment. = -$6,000 + $6,000
$24,000 = $18,000 + $6,000
($24,000*3/12=$6,000)
($24,000*9/12=$18,000)
b) Preparation of an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the 2013 accounting period.
Bi)
Yard Designs INCOME STATEMENT
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
Revenue $6,000
($24,000*3/12=$6,000)
Expense 0
Net Income $6,000
Therefore YD Income statement is $6,000
Bii)
Yard Designs BALANCE SHEET as of december 31, 2013
ASSETS
Cash $24,000
Total Assets $24,000
LIABILITIES
Unearned Revenue $18,000
($24,000*9/12=$18,000)
Total Liabilities $18,000
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Retained Earnings $6,000
($24,000*3/12=$6,000)
Total Stockholders’ Equity $6,000
TOTAL LIAB. AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY $24,000
($18,000+$6,000)
Therefore YD Balance Sheet As Of December 31, 2013 will be :
Total Assets $24,000
Total Liabilities $24,000
Biii)
Yard Designs STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Cash Receipt from Revenue $24,000
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities $24,000
Cash Flows From Investing Activities $0
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Net Change in Cash $24,000
Plus: Beginning Cash Balance $0
Ending Cash Balance $24,000
Therefore YD statement of Cash flow ending Cash Balance is $24,000
C. Calculation to determine the amount of service revenue that would be recognized in 2014
Based on the information given the Nine months of unearned revenue from 2013 will be recognized in 2014
2014 Recognized service revenue=$24,000*9/12
2014 Recognized service revenue= $18,000
Therefore the amount of service revenue that would be recognized in 2014 is $18,000
Line Corporation's balance sheet showed the following amounts for their liability and stockholders' equity accounts: Current Liabilities, $5,000; Bonds Payable, $1,500; Lease Obligations, $2,000; and Deferred Income Taxes, $300. Total stockholders' equity was $6,000. The debt-to-equity ratio is:___________
Answer:
the debt-to-equity ratio is 1.47
Explanation:
The computation of the debt-to-equity ratio is shown below
= (Current liabilities + Bonds payable + Lease obligations + Deferred income taxes) ÷ Total stockholder's equity
= ($5,000 + $1,500 + $2,000 + $300) ÷ $6,000
= 1.47
Hence, the debt-to-equity ratio is 1.47
Therefore the same should be considered and relevant
If the beginning raw materials inventory balance is $50 and the ending raw materials inventory balance is $500 and the amount of raw materials placed into production $400.....what are the Net Purchases for the period
Answer:
the net purchase is $850
Explanation:
The computation of the net purchase is shown below:
The amount of raw material placed into production = opening inventory + net purchase - ending inventory
$400 = $50 + net purchase - $400
So, the net purchase is $850
hence, the net purchase is $850
The net purchase for the period will be $850.
Amount of raw material placed into production) = Opening inventory + Net purchase - Ending inventory
$400 = $50 + Net purchase - $400
Net purchase = $850
In conclusion, the net purchase for the period will be $850.
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Gardner Corporation manufactures skateboards and is in the process of preparing next year's budget. The pro forma income statement for the current year is presented below. Sales $ 1,500,000 Cost of sales: Direct Material $ 250,000 Direct labor 150,000 Variable Overhead 75,000 Fixed Overhead 100,000 575,000 Gross Profit $ 925,000 Selling and G&A Variable 200,000 Fixed 250,000 450,000 Operating Income $ 475,000 The break-even point (rounded to the nearest dollar) for Gardner Corporation for the current year is:
Answer:
$636,364
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The break-even point for Gardner Corporation for the current year is
First step is to calculate the Variable costs
Variable costs = $250,000 + $150,000 + $75,000 + $200,000
Variable costs = $675,000
Second step is to calculate the Contribution margin ratio
Contribution margin ratio = (Sales - Variable costs) / Sales
Contribution margin ratio= ($1,500,000 - $675,000) / $1,500,000
Contribution margin ratio= 0.55*100
Contribution margin ratio = 55%
Now let calculate the Break-even point
Break-even point = Fixed costs / Contribution margin ratio
Break-even point= ($100,000 + $250,000) / 0.55
Break-even point = $636,364
Therefore The break-even point (rounded to the nearest dollar) for Gardner Corporation for the current year is:$636,364
Dana has standard consumer preferences over two goods: hours spent watching football (W) and hours spent playing football (P). He is indifferent between the bundles: A=(2W,1P) and B=(1W,2P). He is offered a third bundle C=(1.5W,1.5P). Based on the preference assumptions, what might we say about Dana's preferences for C relative to A or B?A. Dana might prefer C to A, and C to B.B. Dana might prefer C to A, and A to B.C. Dana might prefer C to A, and B to C.D. Dana might prefer A to C, and B to C.E. Dana might be indifferent between C, A, and B.
Answer:
The correct option is Dana might be indifferent between C, A, and B.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached photo for the indifference curve showing points A, B and C.
The answer can be explained using an indifference curve.
An indifference curve is a graph that depicts the combination of two commodities that provide equal satisfaction or utility to the consumer. A consumer is indifferent between the two commodities at each point on an indifference curve because all points on the curve provide him with the same level of satisfaction or utility.
In the attached photo, bundles A, B and C are plotted as points on the same indifference curve (IC). Since points A, B and C are on the same IC, it therefore implies that Dana might be indifferent between C, A, and B.
Therefore, the correct option is Dana might be indifferent between C, A, and B.
Winnebagel Corp. currently sells 24,600 motor homes per year at $36,900 each, and 9,840 luxury motor coaches per year at $69,700 each. The company wants to introduce a new portable camper to fill out its product line; it hopes to sell 15,580 of these campers per year at $9,840 each. An independent consultant has determined that if Winnebagel introduces the new campers, it should boost the sales of its existing motor homes by 3,690 units per year, and reduce the sales of its motor coaches by 738 units per year.
Answer:
The amount to use as the annual sales figure when evaluating this project is $1,831,617,600.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as the requirement is not included. To complete question, the requirement is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
Required: What is the amount to use as the annual sales figure when evaluating this project?
The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:
New units of motor homes per year = Current units of motor homes per year + Expected increase in the unit of motor homes per year = 24,600 + 3,690 = 28,290
New units of luxury motor coaches per year = Current units of luxury motor coaches per year + Expected decrease in the unit of luxury motor coaches per year = 9,840 - 738 = 9,102
Annual sales figure = (New units of motor homes per year * Unit of motor homes) + (New units of luxury motor coaches per year * Unit price of luxury motor coaches) + (Expected units of portable camper * Unit price of portable camper) = (28,290 * $36,900) + (9,102 * $69,700) + (15,580 * $9,840) = $1,831,617,600
Therefore, the amount to use as the annual sales figure when evaluating this project is $1,831,617,600.
At December 31, before adjusting and closing the accounts had occurred, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of Seaboard Corporation showed a debit balance of $3,200. An aging of the accounts receivable indicated the amount probably uncollectible to be $2,100. Given this information, write the year-end adjusting entry for Seaboard Corporation in Journal Entry format.
Answer:
Debit to Uncollectible Accounts Expense of $5,300.
Explanation:
Based on the information given the year-end adjusting entry for Seaboard Corporation in Journal Entry format will be DEBIT TO UNCOLLECTIBLE ACCOUNTS EXPENSES OF $5,300.
Uncollectible Accounts Expense=Allowance for Doubtful Accounts +Accounts receivable Uncollectible
Uncollectible Accounts Expense=$3,200+$2,100
Uncollectible Accounts Expense=$5,300
If you have not been obligating your funds according to your obligation plan, you may become a prime candidate for losing your funds to other programs through __________. Reprogramming Expiration Incremental Funding The Misappropriation Act
Answer:
Reprogramming
Explanation:
In the case when you are not have an obligation with respect to the funds as per the obligation plan so there might be the chances to become a prime candidate for losing the funds to the other type of programs via reprogramming
So as per the given situation, the first option is correct
viết lý do chọn đề tài hay về chiến lược xúc tiến của công ty grab
Answer:
đồ án phân tích việc thực hiện chiến lược marketing của Grab tại Việt Nam ... soát ... lược giá (Price) 18 1.3.3 Chiến lược phân phối .20 1.3.4 Chiến lược Xúc tiến hỗn ... lược cấp công ty Tổng tài sản Grab Singapore 2014 - 2015 Doanh thu Grab ... lý Trong trình học tập hướng dẫn thầy Đỗ Thanh Tùng em hoàn thành đề tài .
Computing and Assessing Plant Asset Impairment
On January 1, Zeibart Company purchases equipment for $225,000. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 10 years and expected salvage value of $25,000. The company uses straight-line depreciation. Four years later, economic factors cause the fair value of the equipment to decline to $90,000. On this date, Zeibart examines the equipment for impairment and estimates undiscounted expected cash inflows from this equipment of $125,000
(a) Compute the annual depreciation expense relating to this equipment.
(b) Compute the equipment's net book value at the end of the fourth year.
(c) Apply the test of impairment to this equipment as of the end of the fourth year. Is the equipment impaired?
Answer:
a. Depreciation expense = (Cost - Salvage value / Useful life
Depreciation expense = ($225,000 - $25,000) / 10 years
Depreciation expense = $20,000
b. Equipment's net book value = Cost of equipment - Depreciation for 4 years
Equipment's net book value = $225,000 - ($20,000 * 4)
Equipment's net book value = $225,000 - $80,000
Equipment's net book value = $145,000
c. When the sum of undiscounted expected cash flows < Net book value of asset, then the asset is impaired
Here, $125,000 < $145,000. So, the equipment is impaired.
Impairment loss = Net book value of asset - Fair value of asset
Impairment loss = $145,000 - $90,000
Impairment loss = $55,000
Mariott Condominium, located near San Diego, California, plans to renovate its main building. The project will begin April 1, and the goal is to complete by August 1 (in 17 weeks). The condominium manager identifed the renovation activities and their estimated time below.
a) Draw a project network. You may want to draw on paper then do it here by connecting the given nodes with arcs (i.e, arrows). You might not use all of the given arcs.
b) What are the critical activities?
c) What activity has the most slack time?
d) Will the project be completed by August 1?
Answer:
7
Explanation:
because
Ziegler Inc. has decided to use the high-low method to estimate the total cost and the fixed and variable cost components of the total cost. The data for various levels of production are as follows: Units Produced Total Costs
3,300 $168,000
1,300 108,000
2,390 149,040
a. Determine the variable cost per unit and the total fixed cost.
b. Based on part (a), estimate the total cost for 1,660 units of production.
Answer:
Ziegler Inc.
a) The variable cost per unit = $60
b) The total fixed cost = $30,000
c) The total cost for 1,660 units = $129,600
Explanation:
a) Production Data and Calculations:
Units Total
Produced Costs
3,300 $168,000
1,300 108,000
2,390 149,040
High-low method:
High 3,300 $168,000
Low 1,300 108,000
Diff. 1,000 $60,000
Variable cost = $60 ($60,000/1,000)
Fixed cost = $30,000 ($108,000 - ($60 * 1,300)
Total cost for 1,660 units:
Variable costs = $99,600 ($1,660 * $60)
Fixed cost = 30,000
Total costs = $129,600
The Wildhorse Company has disclosed the following financial information in its annual reports for the period ending March 31, 2017: sales of $1.484 million, cost of goods sold of $803,000, depreciation expenses of $175,000, and interest expenses of $89,575. Assume that the firm has an average tax rate of 35 percent. Compute the cash flows to investors from operating activity.
Answer: $535,251.25
Explanation:
Cash flow to investors from operating activities is calculated by:
= EBIT + Depreciation - Taxes
EBIT = Sales - Cost of goods sold - Depreciation
= 1,484,000 - 803,000 - 175,000
= $506,000
Taxes = Tax rate * (EBIT - Interest)
= 35% * (506,000 - 89,575)
= $145,748.75
Cash flow to investors = 506,000 + 175,000 - 145,748.75
= $535,251.25
Briggs Company has operating income of $36,000, invested assets of $180,000, and sales of $720,000. Use the DuPont formula to compute the return on investment and show (a) the profit margin, (b) the investment turnover, and (c) the return on investment
Answer:
a. 5 %
b. 4.00
c. 20 %
Explanation:
(a) the profit margin,
profit margin = Net Income / Sales x 100
= $36,000 / $720,000 x 100
= 5 %
(b) the investment turnover, and
investment turnover = Sales ÷ Total Assets
= $720,000 ÷ $180,000
= 4.00
(c) the return on investment
return on investment = Net Income ÷ Total Assets
= $36,000 /$180,000 x 100
= 20 %
n June, one of the processing departments at Football Corporation had beginning work in process inventory of $12,700. During the month, $433,000 of costs were added to production and the cost of units completed and transferred out from the department was $411,000. In the department’s cost reconciliation report for January, the cost of ending work in process inventory for the department would be:
Answer:
$34,700
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the cost of ending work in process inventory for the department would be:
Using this formula
Cost of ending work in process inventory=Beginning work in process inventory +Costs added to production-Units completed and transferred out
Let plug in the formula
Cost of ending work in process inventory=$12,700+$433,000- $411,000
Cost of ending work in process inventory=$34,700
Therefore the cost of ending work in process inventory for the department would be: $34,700
MC Qu. 123 The ending inventory of finished... The ending inventory of finished goods has a total cost of $9,800 and consists of 700 units. If the overhead applied to these goods is $3,726, and the overhead rate is 81% of direct labor, how much direct materials cost was incurred in producing these units
Answer:
$5,200
Explanation:
Given the above information,
Direct labor = $3,726 / 0.81 = $4,600
But,
Total cost = Direct material + Direct labor + Overhead
Fixing the values, we'll have
$9,800 = Direct materials + $4,600 + $3,726
Direct materials = $9,800 - $4,600
Direct materials = $5,200
Therefore $5,200 raw materials cost was incurred in producing these units.
Bài 1: Một người vay ngân hàng $500.000, lãi suất 10%/năm. Ngân hàng yêu cầu
thanh toán cả nợ và lãi mỗi kỳ bằng nhau vào cuối mỗi năm và được trả dứt điểm trong
5 năm. Xác định số tiền thanh toán mỗi kỳ và tính khoản nợ gốc và lãi phải trả mỗi kỳ.
The ________ phase of the customer relationship management process is where organizational learning occurs based on customer response to the implemented strategies and programs.
Answer:
The analysis and refinement phase of the customer relationship management process is where organizational learning occurs based on customer response to the implemented strategies and programs.
Answer: analysis and refinement
Production equipment costing $500,000 has been purchased by a contract manufacturing company to meet the specific needs of a customer (Note: this equipment qualified for a 10% investment tax credit (ITC) at the time of purchase). The contracting award is for a 4-year contract with the possibility of extending the contract for another 4 years. The company plans to use MACRS to depreciate this equipment as a 7-year class property for tax purposes. The income tax rate for the company is 40%, and it expects to have an after-tax rate of return (MARR) of 12% for all its investments. The equipment has generated an annual income of $150,000 for the company for the first four years, however the customer decided not to renew the contract after 4 years. Consequently, the company has decided to sell the equipment for $200,000 at the end of 4 years.
Required:
Use the short-cut method to determine if the company has reached their rate of return (IRR) goal on this contract and investment.
Answer:
Short-cut IRR = 18.75%
The company has not reached their rate of return goal on this contract and investment.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of production equipment = $500,000
Qualified investment tax credit (ITC) = 10% = $50,000 ($500,000 * 10%)
Contract period = 4 years with 4 years extension on renewal
Income tax rate for the company = 40%
Expected after-tax rate of return = 12%
Expected before-tax rate of return = 30% (12%/40%)
Annual income generated by the equipment = $150,000 for 4 years
Salvage value at the end of 4 years = $200,000
Short-cut IRR = 100%, divided by the number of years * about 75-80%
= 100%/4 * 75%
= 18.75%
The Riley Company has deposited $3,500 in checks received from customers. It has written $1,400 in checks to its suppliers. The initial bank and book balance was $600. If $1,600 of its customers' checks have cleared, but only $600 of its own, calculate its float
Answer:
$1,100
Explanation:
Calculation to determine its float
First step is to calculate the Bank balance
Bank balance = $600 + $1.600 - $600
Bank balance= $1,600
Second step is to calculate the Book balance
Book balance = $600 + $3,500 - $1,400
Book balance= $2,700
Now let calculate the Float using this formula
Float=Book balance -Bank balance
Let plug in the formula
Float=$2,700-$1,600
Float = $1,100
Therefore the float is $1,100
The federal unemployment tax is levied on a.employers and is deducted from employees' earnings. b.employees and employers. c.employers and is not deducted from employees' earnings. d.employees and is deducted from customer payments.
Answer:
c. employers and is not deducted from employees' earnings.
Explanation:
Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed.
The federal unemployment tax act (FUTA) is reported on Form 940 of the internal revenue service (IRS). It's a federal payroll tax imposed on employers to provide unemployment compensation to employees who have lost their jobs in states.
Basically, the federal unemployment tax act (FUTA) is levied on employers alone i.e it's being paid by the employers only.
This ultimately implies that, the federal unemployment tax is levied on employers and is not deducted from employees' earnings.
