Answer:
0 J
Explanation:
Since work done W = PΔV where P = pressure and ΔV = change in volume.
Since the volume is constant, ΔV = 0
So, Work done, W = PΔV = P × 0 = 0 J
So, the work done is 0 J.
A stalled car is being pushed up a hill at constant velocity by three people. The net force on the car is Group of answer choices Zero down the hill and greater than the weight of the car. down the hill and equal to the weight of the car up the hill and equal to the weight of the car. up the hill and greater than the weight of the car.
Answer:
Zero
Explanation:
Net force can be defined as the vector sum of all the forces acting on a body or an object i.e the sum of all forces acting simultaneously on a body or an object.
Mathematically, net force is given by the formula;
[tex] Fnet = Fapp + Fg[/tex]
Where;
Fnet is the net force.
Fapp is the applied force.
Fg is the force due to gravitation.
In this scenario, a stalled car is being pushed up a hill at constant velocity by three people. Thus, the net force on the car is zero because all the forces acting on any physical object is equal to zero and represents a constant velocity; by balancing or cancelling each other out.
According to Sir Isaac Newton's First Law of Motion which is known as Law of Inertia, it states that an object or a physical body in motion will continue in its state of motion at continuous velocity (the same speed and direction) or, if at rest, will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.
what is the length of x of the side of the triangle below?
A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 595 N/C. At one later moment, its speed is 1.15 Mm/s (nonrelativistic because v is much less than the speed of light). (a) Find the acceleration of the proton. (b) Over what time interval does the proton reach this speed? (c) How far does it move in this time interval? (d) What is its kinetic energy at the end of this interval?
Select the correct answer.
A car traveling south is 200 kilometers from its starting point after 2 hours. What is the average velocity of the car?
O A 100 khmeters/hour south
OB. 200 kilometers/hour
Ос.
200 kilometers/hour north
OD.
100 kilometers/hour
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The velocity of the car would be 100 kilometer per hour.
An aircraft is in level flight at 225 km/hr through air at standard conditions. The lift coefficient at this speed is 0.45 and the drag coefficient is 0.065. The mass of the aircraft is 900 kg. Calculate the effective lift area for the aircraft and the required engine thrust and power to maintain level flight.
Answer:
- the effective lift area for the aircraft is 8.30 m²
- the required engine thrust is 1275 N
- required power is 79.7 kW
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Speed V = 225 km/hr = 62.5 m/s
The lift coefficient CL = 0.45
drag coefficient CD = 0.065
mass = 900 kg
g = 9.81 m/s²
a) the effective lift area for the aircraft
we know that for a steady level flight, weight = lift and thrust = drag
Using the equation for the lift force
F[tex]_L[/tex] = C[tex]_L[/tex][tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]ρV²A = W
we substitute
0.45 × [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 1.21 × ( 62.5 )² × A = ( 900 × 9.81 )
1081.05 × A = 8829
A = 8829 / 1081.05
A = 8.30 m²
Therefore, the effective lift area for the aircraft is 8.30 m²
b) the required engine thrust and power to maintain level flight.
we use the expression for drag force
F[tex]_D[/tex] = T = C[tex]_D[/tex][tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]ρV²A
we substitute
= 0.065 × [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 1.21 × ( 62.5 )² × 8.30
T = 1275 N
Since drag and thrust force are the same,
Therefore, the required engine thrust is 1275 N
Power required;
P = TV
p = 1275 × 62.5
p = 79687.5 W
p = ( 79687.5 / 1000 )kW
p = 79.7 kW
Therefore, required power is 79.7 kW
option are
cerebrum, cortex, cerebellum, brain stem, medulla, pons, midbrain , thalamus, hypothalamus, reticular formation
1.________regulates and maintains brain's awareness level.
2. _______controls the activity of the pituitary gland.
3._______relays impulses from one part of the brain to another.
4._______regulates body temperature, hunger, and other internal body conditions.
5______connects nerve impulses from body to cortex.
Answer:
1. Reticular formation.
2. Hypothalamus.
3. Thalamus.
4. Hypothalamus.
5. Thalamus.
Explanation:
The human brain consists of various sections and these includes;
I. Anterior Cingulate Cortex (ACC) which resembles a bow or collar surrounding the frontal part of the corpus callosum. This is the frontal part of the cingulate cortex which helps to make complex cognitive functions such as impulse control, decision-making, emotions and empathy.
II. Ventral prefrontal cortex in humans are interconnected with the brain and are responsible for the processing of risk, empathy, fear and social decision-making
III. The Cerebral Cortex: this part of the brain primarily comprises of grey matter, foldable sheets of neurons and forms its outermost layer. Therefore, cerebral cortex is known as the outermost layer of the brain (cerebrum) and thus, makes up half of its weight. It is about 2.5 millimeters in thickness and as such it's able to fold.
1. Reticular formation: regulates and maintains brain's awareness level.
2. Hypothalamus: controls the activity of the pituitary gland.
3. Thalamus: relays impulses from one part of the brain to another.
4. Hypothalamus: regulates body temperature, hunger, and other internal body conditions.
5. Thalamus: connects nerve impulses from body to cortex.
4. A 268 kg boulder rolls down a hill. If it had 50,000 J of energy to start with, how high was the hill? (Can anyone explain or give the equation for it? Thank you!)
Answer:
h = 18.65 m
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a boulder, m = 268 kg
The potential energy at the hill, E = 50,000 J
We need to find the height of the hill.
We know that, the potential energy of an object is given by :
E = mgh
Where
h is the height of the hill
So,
[tex]h=\dfrac{E}{mg}\\\\h=\dfrac{50000}{268\times 10}\\\\h=18.65\ m[/tex]
So, the height of the hill is 18.65 m.
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto PE=mgh[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 50000=268(10)h[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 50000=2680h[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto h=\dfrac{50000}{2680}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto h=18.65m[/tex]
Calculate the force exerted on a thresher shark's eye by the hydrostatic pressure in ocean water at a depth of 380 m. (Assume the water's mass density at this depth is 1000 kg/m3k.)
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrostatic pressure due to a water column of height h can be given by the following expression.
P = hρg
where ρ is density of water and g is acceleration due to gravity .
Substituting the values.
P = 380 x 1000 x 9.8
= 3.72 x 10⁶ Pa.
Answer:
[tex]F=\dfrac{3.72\times 10^6\ Pa}{A}\ N[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
The density of water, d = 1000 kg/m³
Depth, h = 380 m
We need to find the force exerted on a thresher shark's eye by the hydrostatic pressure in ocean water. The force exerted by the hydrostatic pressure is given by :
[tex]P=\rho gh[/tex]
Put all the values,
[tex]P=1000\times 9.8\times 380\\\\P=3.72\times 10^6\ Pa[/tex]
Force exerted,
F = P/A
So,
[tex]F=\dfrac{3.72\times 10^6\ Pa}{A}\ N[/tex]
Where
A is the area of crosss section
Hence, this is the required solution.
The conversion of thermal energy into mechanical energy requires
a thermometer.
D. Beat engine
C vaporizer.
d thermostat.
Long Shore Drift is the ...
A. landforms along the shoreline of an ocean or sea
B. submerged or partly exposed ridge of sand along an ocean front
C. accumulation of sand grains along a beach front
D. movement of material along a coast by waves that approach at an angle to the shore.
Answer: D. movement of material along a coast by waves that approach at an angle to the shore.
Explanation:
Longshore drift is also referred to as the littoral druft and it means the sediment that is moved by the longshore current.
Longshore drift is the movement of material along a coast by waves which approach at an angle to the shore but then recede down the beach.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
write the chemical equation of rust
ANSWER
4Fe+ 3O2 → 2Fe2O.
EXPLANATION
iron (Fe) combines with oxygen (O2) to form rust, or iron oxide (Fe2O3). The equation for this reaction is: 4Fe+ 3O2 → 2Fe2O.
Is an object on the surface of Earth sitting still relative to outer space?
Answer:
The object is not still as it observe from the outer space.
Explanation:
Our earth is not stationary.
It rotates about its own axis with the period of 24 hours and it revolves around the sun with the period of 1 year.
An object is said to be at rest if the position of the object with respect to time changes.
An object is said to be in motion when the position of the object changes with respect to time.
Both the terms rest and motion are relative to each other.
If an observer observe an object on the earth from the outer space, he observe that the object s not still it is also moving as the earth is moving.
So, the object is not still as it observe from the outer space.
Select the correct answer.
A force of 100 newtons is applied to a box at an angle
acceleration of the box?
36° with the horizontal. If the mass of the box is 25 kilograms, what is the horizontal
OA
1.52 meters/second2
3.24 meters/second
C.
5.48 meters/second
Ο Ο Ο Ο
6.87 meters/seconda
7.15 meters/second
Answer:
3
Explanation:
first you find the original component of the force be a cause in 36 degrees then with ka sin 36 find the average interforce by multiplying it with hundred Newton then divide the original force by the mass 25 Kg is equals tto ma
Answer:
See image
Explanation:
Plato
Thiết kế mạch điện tử sử dụng chân ngõ ra (I/O) của arduino UNO để lái relay 12VDC/500mA sao cho chân Arduino xuất ra tín hiệu 5V thì relay đóng, ngược lại chân I/O arduino xuất tín hiệu 0V thì relay hở. Mạch lái dùng BJT
Answer:
Mình cũng không biết làm bạn ơi =)))
Explanation:
Describe how the human ear hears sound.
Answer:
sound waves enter the outer ear and travel through a narrow passageway called the ear canal, which leads to the eardrum. The eardrum vibrates from the incoming sound waves and sends these vibrations to three tiny bones in the middle ear.
Explanation:
What kind of force are you using when you squish a marshmallow?
The answer is compression because when you are squishing a marshmello you are compressing it.
Imagine an alternate universe where all of the quantum number rules were identical to ours except m_{s} had three allowed values (rather than two as it does in our universe). If this were the case, and the Pauli Exclusion Principle still applies, how many electrons would be allowed in each orbital
Answer:
so in a given orbital there can be 3 electrons.
Explanation:
The Pauli exclusion principle states that all the quantum numbers of an electron cannot be equal, if the spatial part of the wave function is the same, the spin part of the wave function determines how many electrons fit in each orbital.
In the case of having two values, two electrons change. In the case of three allowed values, one electron fits for each value, so in a given orbital there can be 3 electrons.
An astronaut weighing 248 lbs on Earth is on a mission to the Moon and Mars. (a) What would he weigh in newtons when he is on the Moon
Answer:
[tex]W_m=183.495N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Weight [tex]W=248Ibs[/tex]
Mass of Weight [tex]m= 248*0.453[/tex]
[tex]m=112.344kg[/tex]
Generally the acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is one-sixth that on Earth.
Therefore
The equation for Weight on Moon is given as
[tex]W_m=m*g/6[/tex]
[tex]W_m=122.344*\frac{9.8}{6}[/tex]
[tex]W_m=183.495N[/tex]
Answer:
F ’= 40.9 lb
Explanation:
The weight of a body is the attraction of the Earth on the body
F = [tex]G \frac{m M_e}{R_e^2}[/tex]
F = mg
m = F / g
m = 248/32
m = 7.75 slug
The weight of the body on the moon is the attraction of the body for the satellite
F ’= [tex]G \frac{mM}{R^2}[/tex]
from the tables the mass and radius of the moon are M = 7.34 10²² kg and R = 1.74 10⁶ m
let's reduce the mass to the SI system
m = 7.75 slug (14.59 kg / 1 slug) = 113 kg
F ’= 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 113 7.34 10²² / (1.74 10⁶) ²
F ’= 1.82 10² N
F ’= 1.82 10² N (0.2248 lb / 1 N)
F ’= 40.9 lb
Allison pulls a sled up a hill, which has an incline of 20 degrees to the horizontal. Of the sled has a mass of 20 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sled and the ground is 0.1, what is the minimum force Allison must apply to the sled to keep it moving forward at a constant speed
Answer:
[tex]F=48.62N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Angle [tex]\theta= 20[/tex]
Mass [tex]m= 20kg[/tex]
Coefficient of kinetic friction [tex]\mu=0.1[/tex]
Generally the equation for Force Required to jeep sled moving is mathematically given by
[tex]F= mg sin \theta - \mu N[/tex]
Where N is normal force
[tex]F_N=Wcos\theta[/tex]
[tex]F_N=20*9.8*cos 20[/tex]
[tex]F_N=184.18N[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]F= (20*9.8) sin 20 - (0.1) (184.18)[/tex]
[tex]F=48.62N[/tex]
1. What did you observe about the magnitudes of the forces on the two charges? Were they the same or different? Does your answer depend on whether the charges were of the same magnitude or different? How does this relate to Newton’s 3rd law?
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
Its strength from both charges is equivalent or identical. The power is equal. And it is passed down
[tex]F=\frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
Therefore, the extent doesn't rely on the fact that charges are the same or different. Newton's third law complies with Electrostatic Charges due to a couple of charges. They are similar in magnitude, and they're in the other way.
[tex]|F_{12}| = |F_{21}|[/tex]
An object travels down a ramp at a constant acceleration. The object experiences a force of friction and a gravitational force. Which of the following could be true about the motion of the object?
a. The force of friction acts in the same direction as the object travels.
b. The force of friction between the surface and the object is less than the component of the gravitational force that is parallel to the ramp.
c. If the object increased in mass, the object's acceleration would change.
d. If the object increased in mass, the normal force exerted on the object would remain the same.
Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
An object travels down a ramp at a constant acceleration.
Friction force and the gravitational force is there.
(a). It is false. As the friction acts in the opposite direction of motion of the object.
(b). It is true. As the object moves down the ramp so the force of friction is less the component of gravitational force along the ramp.
(c). It is false. the acceleration does not depends on the mass.
a = g sin A - u g cos A
where, A is the angle of inclination and u is the coefficient of friction.
(d). It is false. The normal force is given by
N = m g cos A
so it depends on the mass.
With the frequency set at the mid-point of the slider and the amplitude set at the mid-point of the slider, approximately how many grid marks is the wavelength of the wave (use the pause button and step button as you need to in order to get a good measure, and round to the nearest whole grid mark)?
If the amplitude is increased the wavelength:___________.
a. decreases
b. stays the same
c. increases
Answer:
correct answer is b
Explanation:
The frequency of a wave depends on the properties of medium density and the elasticity properties change the amplitude depends on the energy carried by the wave, that is, the amplitude is proportional to the height of the wave (oscillation).
Consequently the amplitude of independent of the frequency because it depends on different factors.
Therefore when changing the amplitude the wavelength remains constant
the correct answer is b
which wave characteristic is the same for all electromagnetic waves traveling through a vacuum?
Answer:
All waves travel at the same speed c.
How much power is required to light a lightbulb at 100V of voltage when the lightbulb has a resistance of 500 Ohms?
Answer:
20 Watt
Explanation:
Applying
P = V²/R................... Equation 1
Where V = Voltage, P = Power, R = resistance
From the question,
Given: V = 100V, R = 500 ohms
Substitute these values into equation 1
P = (100²)/500
P = 10000/500
P = 20 Watt.
Hence the power required to light the bulb is 20 W
in a Mercury thermometer the level of Mercury Rises when its bulb comes in contact with a hot object what is the reason for this rise in the level of Mercury
Answer:
because thermometric liquid readily expands on heating or contracts on cooling even for a small difference in the temperature of the body.
An ideal spring is used to stop blocks as they slide along a table without friction. A 0.80 kg block traveling at a speed of 2.2 m/s can be stopped over a distance of 0.11 m once it makes contact with the spring.
A rectangular block on a level surface moves at velocity v to the right towards a spring that rests on the surface and is attached to a fixed mount on the right.
What distance would a 1.40 kg block travel after making contact with the spring if the block is traveling at a speed of 3.0 m/s before it makes contact with the spring?
Use the work-energy theorem: the total work done on the 0.80 kg block by the spring to make it come to a stop is equal to the change in the block's kinetic energy.
If we take the block's initial direction of motion to be positive, then the spring does negative work on the block, and
-1/2 k (0.11 m)² = 0 - 1/2 (0.80 kg) (2.2 m/s)²
Solve for the spring constant k :
k = (1/2 (0.80 kg) (2.2 m/s)²) / (1/2 (0.11 m)²) = 320 N/m
We can use the same equation as above to find the distance the 1.40 kg block would travel as it is slowed down by the same spring:
-1/2 (320 N/m) x ² = 0 - 1/2 (1.40 kg) (3.0 m/s)²
Solve for the displacement x :
x = √((1/2 (1.40 kg) (3.0 m/s)²) / (1/2 (320 N/m))) ≈ 0.20 m
How do we get heat on Earth? Does thermal energy travel directly from the sun?
A concert loudspeaker suspended high off the ground emits 26.0 W of sound power. A small microphone with a 1.00 cm2 area is 53.0 m from the speaker. Part A What is the sound intensity at the position of the microphone
Answer:
the sound intensity at the position of the microphone is 7.4 × 10⁻⁴ W/m²
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Sound power P = 26.0 W
Area of microphone A = 1.00 cm²
Radius r = 53.0 m
sound intensity at the position of the microphone = ?
Now, intensity at the position of the microphone can be determined using the following expression;
[tex]I[/tex] = P / 4πr²
We substitute
[tex]I[/tex] = 26.0 / ( 4 × π × (53.0 )² )
[tex]I[/tex] = 26.0 / ( 4 × π × 2809 )
[tex]I[/tex] = 26.0 / 35298.935
[tex]I[/tex] = 26.0 / ( 4 × π × (53.0 )² )
[tex]I[/tex] = 0.000736566
[tex]I[/tex] = 7.4 × 10⁻⁴ W/m²
Therefore, the sound intensity at the position of the microphone is 7.4 × 10⁻⁴ W/m²
acceleration of a refrigerator 30s after a person begins pushing it at a force of 400 N
Question: Find acceleration of a refrigerator 30s after a person begins pushing it at a force of 400 N, If the mass of the refrigerator is 10 kg.
Answer:
40 m/s²
Explanation:
Applying,
F = ma................Equation 1
Where F = Force applied to the refrigerator, m = mass of the refrigerator, a = acceleration of the refrigerator.
make a the subject of the equation
a = F/m............ Equation 2
From the question,
Given: F = 400 N, m = 10 kg
Substitute these values into equation 2
a = 400/10
a = 40 m/s²
Question 24 of 33 Which of the following is an example of uniform circular motion? A. A car speeding up as it goes around a curve O B. A car slowing down as it goes around a curve 2 C. A car maintaining constant speed as it goes around a curve D. A car traveling along a straight road
Answer:
Uniform Circular Motion is the Movement or Rotation of an Object along a circular Path at constant speed.
OPTION C IS YOUR ANSWER!.
