Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The amount that should be paid is
= $4,500 - $1,200 - ($4,500 - $1,200) × 2%) + $140
= $4,500 - $1,200 - $66 + $140
= $3,374
And,
b. The amount that should be paid is
= $7,650 - $450 - ($7,650 - $450) × 1%
= $7,650 - $450 - $72
= $7,128
In this way the amount to be paid in full could be determined
The BRS Corporation makes collections on sales according to the following schedule:45% in month of sale50% in month following sale5% in second month following saleThe following sales have been budgeted:Sales April $ 160,000May $ 180,000June $ 170,000Budgeted cash collections in June would be:___________a) $170,800b) $166,500c) $170,000d) $174,500
Answer:
$170,500
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the Budgeted cash collections in June would be
Cash collections for June:March credit sales collected in June ($160,000 × 45%)$72,000
February credit sales collected in June ($180,000 × 50%) $90,000
January credit sales collected in June ($170,000 × 5%) $8,500
Total cash collections in June $170,500
Therefore the Budgeted cash collections in June would be:$170,500
The unadjusted trial balance of PS Music as of July 31, 2016, along with the adjustment data for the two months ended July 31, 2016, are shown in Chapter 3. Based upon the adjustment data, the following adjusted trial balance was prepared:
PS Music
ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
July 31, 2016
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
1 Cash 9,945.00
2 Accounts Receivable 4,150.00
3 Supplies 275.00
4 Prepaid Insurance 2,475.00
5 Office Equipment 7,500.00
6 Accumulated Depreciation
-Office Equipment 50.00
7 Accounts Payable 8,350.00
8 Wages Payable 140.00
9 Unearned Revenue 3,600.00
10 Common Stock 9,000.00
11 Retained Earnings
12 Dividends 1,750.00
13 Income Summary
14 Fees Earned 21,200.00
15 Wages Expense 2,940.00
16 Office Rent Expense 2,550.00
17 Equipment Rent
Expense 1,375.00
18 Utilities Expense 1,215.00
19 Music Expense 3,610.00
20 Advertising Expense 1,500.00
21 Supplies Expense 925.00
22 Insurance Expense 225.00
23 Depreciation Expense 50.00
24 Miscellaneous Expense 1,855.00
25 Totals 42,340.00 42,340.00
Required:
1. (Optional) Using the data from Chapter 3, prepare an end-of-period spreadsheet on a sheet of paper or using spreadsheet software.
2. Prepare an income statement, a retained earnings statement, and a balance sheet.*
3.
A. Journalize the closing entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
B. Post the closing entries. The income summary account is #34 in the ledger of PS Music. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a 0 (zero) in either of the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. No entry is required in theItem column.
4. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Answer:
PS Music
1. End of Period Spreadsheet
13 Income Summary (Temporary accounts)
14 Fees Earned 21,200.00
15 Wages Expense 2,940.00
16 Office Rent Expense 2,550.00
17 Equipment Rent Expense 1,375.00
18 Utilities Expense 1,215.00
19 Music Expense 3,610.00
20 Advertising Expense 1,500.00
21 Supplies Expense 925.00
22 Insurance Expense 225.00
23 Depreciation Expense 50.00
24 Miscellaneous Expense 1,855.00
Statement of Retained Earnings (Temporary accounts)
11 Retained Earnings
12 Dividends 1,750.00
Balance Sheet (Permanent accounts)
1 Cash 9,945.00
2 Accounts Receivable 4,150.00
3 Supplies 275.00
4 Prepaid Insurance 2,475.00
5 Office Equipment 7,500.00
6 Accumulated Depreciation
-Office Equipment 50.00
7 Accounts Payable 8,350.00
8 Wages Payable 140.00
9 Unearned Revenue 3,600.00
10 Common Stock 9,000.00
11 Retained Earnings
2. PS Music
Income Statement for the year ended July 31, 2016
14 Fees Earned $21,200.00
15 Wages Expense $2,940.00
16 Office Rent Expense 2,550.00
17 Equipment Rent Expense 1,375.00
18 Utilities Expense 1,215.00
19 Music Expense 3,610.00
20 Advertising Expense 1,500.00
21 Supplies Expense 925.00
22 Insurance Expense 225.00
23 Depreciation Expense 50.00
24 Miscellaneous Expense 1,855.00 $16,245.00
Net income $4,955.00
Statement of Retained Earnings for the year ended July 31, 2016
11 Retained Earnings
Net income $4,955.00
12 Dividends 1,750.00
Retained Earnings $3,205.00
Balance Sheet as of July 31, 2016
1 Cash 9,945.00
2 Accounts Receivable 4,150.00
3 Supplies 275.00
4 Prepaid Insurance 2,475.00
Current assets $16,845.00
5 Office Equipment 7,500.00
6 Accumulated Depreciation (50.00) $7,450.00
Total assets $24,295.00
Liabilities
7 Accounts Payable 8,350.00
8 Wages Payable 140.00
9 Unearned Revenue 3,600.00 $12,090.00
10 Common Stock 9,000.00
11 Retained Earnings 3,205.00 $12,275.00
Total liabilities and equity $24,295.00
3. A. Closing Journal Entries:
14 Debit Fees Earned $21,200.00
13 Credit Income Summary $21,200.00
To close the Fees Earned to Income Summary.
13 Debit Income Summary $16,245.00
Credit:
15 Wages Expense 2,940.00
16 Office Rent Expense 2,550.00
17 Equipment Rent Expense 1,375.00
18 Utilities Expense 1,215.00
19 Music Expense 3,610.00
20 Advertising Expense 1,500.00
21 Supplies Expense 925.00
22 Insurance Expense 225.00
23 Depreciation Expense 50.00
24 Miscellaneous Expense 1,855.00
To close the expenses to the Income Summary.
13 Debit Income Summary $4,955.00
11 Credit Retained Earnings $4,955.00
To close the net income to retained earnings.
11 Debit Retained Earnings $1,750.00
12 Credit Dividends $1,750.00
To close the dividends to retained earnings.
B. Posting the closing entries:
14 Fees Earned
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 21,200.00
Income Summary 21,200.00
15 Wages Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 2,940.00
Income Summary 2,940.00
16 Office Rent Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 2,550.00
Income Summary 2,550.00
17 Equipment Rent Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 1,375.00
Income Summary 1,375.00
18 Utilities Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 1,215.00
Income Summary 1,215.00
19 Music Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 3,610.00
Income Summary 3,610.00
20 Advertising Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 1,500.00
Income Summary 1,500.00
21 Supplies Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 925.00
Income Summary 925.00
22 Insurance Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 225.00
Income Summary 225.00
23 Depreciation Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 50.00
Income Summary 50.00
24 Miscellaneous Expense
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 1,855.00
Income Summary 1,855.00
11 Retained Earnings
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Income Summary 4,955.00
Dividends 1,750.00
Balance 3,205.00
12 Dividends
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
Balance 1,750.00
11 Retained Earnings 1,750.00
4. Post-Closing Trial Balance
August 1, 2016
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
1 Cash 9,945.00
2 Accounts Receivable 4,150.00
3 Supplies 275.00
4 Prepaid Insurance 2,475.00
5 Office Equipment 7,500.00
6 Accumulated Depreciation
-Office Equipment 50.00
7 Accounts Payable 8,350.00
8 Wages Payable 140.00
9 Unearned Revenue 3,600.00
10 Common Stock 9,000.00
11 Retained Earnings 3,205.00
Total 24,345.00 24,345.00
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
PS Music
ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
July 31, 2016
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
1 Cash 9,945.00
2 Accounts Receivable 4,150.00
3 Supplies 275.00
4 Prepaid Insurance 2,475.00
5 Office Equipment 7,500.00
6 Accumulated Depreciation
-Office Equipment 50.00
7 Accounts Payable 8,350.00
8 Wages Payable 140.00
9 Unearned Revenue 3,600.00
10 Common Stock 9,000.00
11 Retained Earnings
12 Dividends 1,750.00
13 Income Summary
14 Fees Earned 21,200.00
15 Wages Expense 2,940.00
16 Office Rent Expense 2,550.00
17 Equipment Rent Expense 1,375.00
18 Utilities Expense 1,215.00
19 Music Expense 3,610.00
20 Advertising Expense 1,500.00
21 Supplies Expense 925.00
22 Insurance Expense 225.00
23 Depreciation Expense 50.00
24 Miscellaneous Expense 1,855.00
25 Totals 42,340.00 42,340.00
Explain the concept of the voice of the customer (VOC). Why would a clear VOC process be important in the supplier to receiving organization relationship
Answer:
See the explanation below.
Explanation:
a. Explain the concept of the voice of the customer (VOC).
Voice of the customer (VOC) can be described as a detailed process of collecting data on expectations, preferences, and aversions of a customer.
VOC means emphasizing the consumer, their opinions, experiences, and input about the brand of a company.
b. Why would a clear VOC process be important in the supplier to receiving organization relationship?
Voice of Customer process gives a company the opportunity to listen to each customer, act on their feedback, and analyze the data to improve operations. Therefore, the company would be able to avoid potential problems for future customers by being attentive and responsive, and it can obtain immediate benefit from customers who provide positive feedback.
The ability to measure a customer's experience at important touch points in real time is one of the key advantages of VOC process. Therefore, one of the best things a company can do is just ask its customers what they want and create a relationship from there.
Problems and Applications Q8 Suppose that the government decides to issue tradable permits for a certain form of pollution. In terms of economic efficiency in the market for pollution, having the government auction the permits off is distributing them to firms. True or False: If the government chooses to distribute the permits, the allocation of permits among firms does not matter for efficiency, but it would affect the distribution of wealth. True False
Answer:
1. False
2. True
Explanation:
Tradable permits issued to firms, there will be no effect on economic efficiency for the market of pollution permit. The revenue of government will be increase by selling and auctioning those permits.
Rules of Debit and Credit The following table summarizes the rules of debit and credit. Indicate whether the proper answer is a debit or a credit. Increase Decrease Normal Balance Balance sheet accounts: Asset Credit Liability Credit Stockholders' equity: Common Stock Credit Retained Earnings Credit Dividends Debit Credit Income statement accounts: Revenue
The table represents the normal debit balance of the following accounts also the increment or decrement related to these accounts is as follows:
The following information should be considered:
The asset, dividend & expenses contains the normal debit balance. And, the liability & equity should contain the normal credit balance.Particulars Increase decrease normal balance
Asset debit credit debit
liability credit debit credit
common stock credit debit credit
retained earnings credit debit credit
dividend debit credit debit
revenue credit debit credit
expense debit credit debit
In this way, the above table should be presented.
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The process for converting present values into future values is called________________.
Answer:
Compounding.
Explanation:
Compounding is typically an accounting process used for the conversion of present values of an asset, investment or money into future values.
Generally, a compound interest is calculated based on the interest rate on a loan, principal and the accumulated interest gained from previous periods. This interests is compounded for a certain number of times such as daily, weekly, quarterly or annually.
Mathematically, to find the future value from the present value of an asset or investment, we would use the compound interest formula;
[tex] A = P(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]
Where;
A is the future value. P is the principal or starting amount. r is annual interest rate. n is the number of times the interest is compounded in a year. t is the number of years for the compound interest.The discount rate is the interest rate banks charge their best customers. the interest rate banks charge each other for overnight loans. the interest rate the U.S. Treasury pays on Treasury Bills. the interest rate the Fed charges to banks for loans from the Fed.
Describe the key stages in integrating total quality management into the strategy of an international petrochemical company
Answer:
Total quality management (TQM) describes a management approach to long-term success through customer satisfaction. In a TQM effort, all members of an organization participate in improving processes, products, services, and the culture in which they work.Explanation:
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Crossfade Corp. has a bond with a par value of $2,000 that sells for $1,956.84. The bond has a coupon rate of 6.84 percent and matures in 24 years. If the bond makes semiannual coupon payments, what is the YTM of the bond
Answer:
Semestral rate= 3.51%
Annual rate= 7.02%
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Par value= $2,000
Present value= $1,956.84
Coupon= (0.0684/2)*2,000= $68.4
Number of periods= 24*2= 48 semesters
To calculate the YTM, we need to use a financial calculator:
Function= CMPD
n= 48
I%= SOLVE = 3.51%
PV= 1,956.84
PMT= -68.4
FV= -2,000
Semestral rate= 3.51%
Annual rate= 3.51*2= 7.02%
Huprey Co. is the defendant in the following legal claims. For each of the following claims, indicate whether Huprey should (a) record a liability, (b) disclose in notes, or (c) have no disclosure.
Answer:
Record a liability.Disclose in notes.Have no disclosure.Explanation:
A contingent liability should only be recorded if the likelihood of it happening is known and the value can reasonably be estimated.
In the first scenario, it is likely that Huprey will lose so the likelihood is known. The value can also be reasonably estimated to be $1,070,000 so this should be recorded as a liability.
In the second scenario, the likelihood is known but the value cannot be estimated. In such a case, simply disclose this possibility in the notes of the financial statement.
For the third scenario, the possibility of the liability being incurred is remote so there is no need to either record or disclose the liability.
Suppose two factors are identified for the U.S. economy: the growth rate of industrial production, IP, and the inflation rate, IR. IP is expected to be 4% and IR 6%. A stock with a beta of 1 on IP and 0.4 on IR currently is expected to provide a rate of return of 14%. If industrial production actually grows by 5%, while the inflation rate turns out to be 7%, what is your best guess for the rate of return on the stock? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
Answer:
15.4%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine your best guess for the rate of return on the stock
The revised estimate on the rate of return on
the stock would be:
Before
14% = α +[4%*1] + [6%*0.4]
α = 14% - 6.4%
α = 7.6%
With the changes:
7.6% + [5%*1] + [7%*0.4]
= 7.6% + 5% + 2.8%
= 15.4%
Therefore your best guess for the rate of return on the stock will be 15.4%
Why has Zara been successful? What are its value and cost drivers? How does it protect them? How well does it grow and innovate over time? In what activities? Why?
Answer:
1. Zara's success is founded largely on its brand positioning.
From the onset, Zara defined its brand value to be about putting the customers first. Some sources state that they are obsessed with their customers.
Another key strenght is that they have a broad spectrum of customers. They have products for all age groups.
In addition to the above, Zara is known for it's speed and agility when responding to current trends
2. Values and Cost Drivers:
Its core values revolve around four simple factors:
beautyclarity functionality, and sustainabilityHer cost drivers include but are not limited to the following:
Zara invests in its ability to create a vast number of designs. It focuses on creating more styles than more products per styleZara also invests on consumer insights. It has a strong ability to identify, and respond to demand and trends in the short possible timeZara has also invested in technology systems that allow information to travel all across its entire chain very quicklyAlso, as part of its brand communications strategy, it invests more into creating more stores than it does on sales and advertisements.3. Zara protects its value by placing priority on people
4. Innovation: whilst Zara's core business has flourished, it was a bit of a latecomer to th mobile commerce business. In order for Zara to keep growing, it must review its pricing strategy and place more premium on quality. This is because many competitors are beginning to cut prices with the view of taking up some of Zara's shares and possibly overtaking them in the market.
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Sandra is purchasing a home with a first mortgage loan for $548,250, which is the conforming loan limit for the area where she lives at the time that she secures approval. Her interest rate is not a prime rate, and in order to determine if it triggers the threshold for higher-priced mortgage loans, her creditor must determine if the APR for the loan exceeds the average prime offer rate by:
Question Completion with Options:
2.5 percentage points
1.5 percentage points
3.5 percentage points
6.5 percentage points
Answer:
Sandra's creditor must determine if the APR for the loan exceeds the average prime offer rate by:
1.5 percentage points
Explanation:
The first mortgage loan principal should not exceed the conforming loan limit for the area where Sandra lives at the time that she secures the loan approval. It behooves on Sandra’s creditor to determine if the annual percentage rate (APR) for the mortgage loan exceeds the average prime offer rate (or the sample rate that is a representative of the APRs charged by creditors for mortgage loans that have low-risk pricing characteristics) by 1.5 percentage points.
Your non-technical manager is delighted with the idea of referring to common vulnerabilities by their nicknames, such as "Heartbleed" instead of CVE-2014-0160 or "Shellshock" instead of CVE-2014-6271, and insists that no one can possibly remember those long CVE names. Present reasons both for and against this conclusion. Which side of the issue do you agree with, explain your opinion and reasoning. This should be written as a recommendation email to your manager with a list of backup sources at the bottom. When you list these sources, include more information than only a URL.
Carly Company plans to depreciate a new building using the double declining-balance depreciation method. The building cost is $960,000. The estimated residual value of the building is $66,000 and it has an expected useful life of 25 years. Assuming the first year's depreciation expense was recorded properly, what would be the amount of depreciation expense for the second year
Answer:
Straight line method rate = 1/ Number of years * 100 = 1/25*100 = 4%
Double declining balance depreciation = 2*Straight line method rate*Book value
First Year depreciation = 8%*$960,000
First Year depreciation = $76,800
Second year depreciation = 8% * (Book Value as on 1st year - First Year depreciation)
Second year depreciation = 8%*($960,000-$76,800)
Second year depreciation = 8%*$883,200
Second year depreciation = $70,656
Budgeted sales in Acer Corporation over the next four months are given below: Budgeted sales September October November December $120,000 $140,000 $180,000 $160,000 Thirty percent of the company's sales are for cash and 70% are on account. Collections for sales on account follow a stable pattern as follows: 50% of a month's credit sales are collected in the month of sale, 30% are collected in the month following sale, and 20% are collected in the second month following sale. Given these data, cash collections for December should be:
Answer:
$161,400
Explanation:
Cash collection calculation
December cash sales ($160,000*30%) = $48,000
Credit sales
December: (160000*70%*50%) = $56,000
November: (180000*70%*30%) = $37,800
October: (140,000*70%*20%) = $19,600
Total cash collections $161,400
Consider to communities: Alpha and Omega. Alpha has 10 residents, 5 who earn $60,000 and 5 who earn $20,000. Omega also has 10 residents, 5 who earn $300,000 and 5 who earn $50,000
Part 1. The income inequality ratio in Alpha is and the income inequality ratio in Omega is
Part 2. Alpha and Omega each have 10 residents. The top two residents in Alpha have an average income of $90,000, and the bottom two residents in Alpha have an average income of $30,000. The top two residents in Omega have an average income of $250,000, and the bottom two residents in Omega have an average income of $50,000. How much would the top two residents in Alpha have to earn in order for Alpha to have the same income inequality ratio as Omega? The top two Alpha residents would need to earn $ each Part 3 (1 point) Suppose Alpha's community grew to 15 residents with the following incomes: 2 residents' income $175.000 300,000 260,000 65,000 1 resident's income 1 resident's income 3 residents' income 3 residents' income 2 residents' income 1 resident's income 1 resident's income 1 resident's income 26,000 105,000 650,000 18,000 140,000 The new income inequality ratio in Alpha is:_____. (Round to two decimal places.)
To overcome information overload, supervisors should: ________.a. give employees all the information and let them sift out what is useful and what is not b. not ask for feedback, because employees know what is expected c. be sure that employees are paying attention d. keep repeating instructions
Describe the reason that accrued expenses often require adjusting entries but not in every situation. g
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
Accrued Expenses:
The expenses accumulated were costs pending only at the conclusion of the financial day to be paid. Your financial reports would be made around an accrual basis, meaning the revenue would be booked appropriately without receiving the money. Likewise, the costs incurred during the existing fiscal year will be booked irrespective of if they're not paid.
Usually, know that such a cost is incurred only at end of the fiscal year until we have been paid.
When at the conclusion of a fiscal year we won't receive this bill, therefore the costs will have to be modified directly. In case the payment is not received.
On 1/1, RS Handyman Services took out a ten (10) month loan in the amount of $10,000 cash in exchange for signing a 12 month promissory note. On 6/1, what journal entry should RS Handyman Services record? (Select ALL that apply)
Answer:
Cash (Dr.) $10,000
Short term promissory Notes payable (Cr.) $10,000
Explanation:
Handyman services signed a notes for cash of $10,000, which is payable in 12 month time. This will be considered as short term note payable because the duration of notes maturity is less than a year.
Inflation can impose significant costs and adversely distort economic systems. Indicate whether the costs and distorting effects exemplify menu costs, shoe leather costs or unit of account costs. a. discourages people from holding money. b. can reduce the quality of economic decisions. c. can lead to stores listing prices in more stable currencies. d. spending time converting money into something that better holds value. e. makes money a less reliable source of measurement. f. can cause distortion to the tax system. g. causes difficulty in firms and individuals financial planning. h. causes costs associated with changing prices in stores.1. Menu costs.2. Shoe-leather-costs. 3. Unit-of-account costs.
Answer:
1. Menu costs
- Can lead to stores listing prices in more stable currencies.
- Causes costs associated with changing prices in stores.
2. Shoe-leather-costs
- Discourages people from holding money.
- Spending time converting money into something that better holds value.
3. Unit-of-account costs
- Can reduce the quality of economic decisions.
- Makes money a less reliable source of measurement.
- Can cause distortion to the tax system.
- Causes difficulty in firms and individuals financial planning.
Suppose you sell 22 of the May corn futures at the high price of the day. You close your position later when the price is 464.750. Ignoring commission, what is your dollar profit on this transaction
Your dollar profit on this derivative transaction is $247,500.
What is a derivative transaction or contract?Derivative transactions are financial contracts, like futures, options, and forwards that derive their values from the fluctuations of the underlying asset.
Derivative contracts indicate the price at which the financial security is traded and the date within which the transaction should take place.
Examples of derivative transactions include:
Structured debt obligations and depositsSwaps, futures, and optionsCaps, floors, and collarsForwards, and various combinations thereof.Data and Calculations:Number of contracts = 22
Contract size = 5,000
Number of bushels to be delivered = Number of contracts x Contract size
= 110,000 (22 × 5,000)
Profit to be obtained = Number of bushels to be delivered × Settlement price × (High price in May − Closing price)
= 110,000 × ($467 − $464.75)
= 110,000 × $2.25
= $247,500
Thus, your dollar profit on this derivative transaction is $247,500.
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Question Completion:Use the following corn futures quotes:
Contract month Open High Low Settle Change Open Int
March 455.125 457.000 451.750 452.000 -2.750 597,913
May 467.000 468.000 463.000 463.250 -2.750 137,547
July 477.000 477.500 472.500 473.000 -2.000 153,164
Sep 475.000 475.500 471.750 472.250 -2.000 29,258
Number of bushels to be delivered = 210,000
Contract size = 5,000
Number of contracts to be delivered = 42 (210,000/5,000)
Sheffield Co. had retained earnings of $19900 on the balance sheet but disclosed in the footnotes that $2800 of retained earnings was restricted for building expansion and $800 was restricted for bond repayments. Cash of $2200 had been set aside for the plant expansion. How much of retained earnings is available for dividends?a. $12,000.b. $13,000.c. $15,000.d. $10,000.
Answer:
$16,300
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much of retained earnings is available for dividends
Using this formula
Retained earnings=Retained earnings - Retained earnings for restricted plant expansion - Restricted for bond repayments
Let plug in the formula
Retained earnings= $19,900 - $2,800 - $800
Retained earnings= $16,300
Therefore the amount of retained earnings that is available for dividends is $16,300
Given the following data:
Selling price per unit $ 2.00
Variable production cost per unit S $ 0.30
Fixed production cost $ 6,000
Sales commission per unit $ 0.20
Fixed selling expenses $ 1,500
How much is the break-even point in dollars?
A) $6,000
B) $4,000
C) $8,000
D) $10,000
E) None of the above
Answer :
See below
Explanation:
Given the above information, break even point in dollars is calculated as seen below
Break even point in dollars = Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio
Where
Fixed cost = $6,000
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin / Sales
Contribution margin ratio = ($2 - $0.3) / $2
Contribution margin ratio = 85%
Therefore,
Break even point in dollars = $6,000 / 85%
Break even point in dollars = $7,059
a. On October 1, Year 1, YD collected $24,000 for consulting services it agreed to provide during the coming year.
b. Adjusted the accounts to reflect the amount of consulting service revenue recognized in Year 1.
Required
a. Record the events under an accounting equation.
b. Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the 2013 accounting period.
c. Ignoring all other future events, what is the amount of service revenue that would be recognized in 2014?
Answer:
A. Assets= Liabilities + S/E
Cash= Unearned revenue + Retained earnings
$24,000 = $18,000 + $6,000
Bi) Income statement $6,000
Bii) Balance sheet Total Asset $24,000
Balance sheet Total Liabilities $24,000
Biii) Ending Cash Balance $24,000
C. $18,000
Explanation:
a. To Record the events under an accounting equation.
Event Assets= Liabilities + S/E
Cash= Unearned revenue + Retained earnings
Event $24,000 =$24,000 + $0
Adjustment. = -$6,000 + $6,000
$24,000 = $18,000 + $6,000
($24,000*3/12=$6,000)
($24,000*9/12=$18,000)
b) Preparation of an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the 2013 accounting period.
Bi)
Yard Designs INCOME STATEMENT
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
Revenue $6,000
($24,000*3/12=$6,000)
Expense 0
Net Income $6,000
Therefore YD Income statement is $6,000
Bii)
Yard Designs BALANCE SHEET as of december 31, 2013
ASSETS
Cash $24,000
Total Assets $24,000
LIABILITIES
Unearned Revenue $18,000
($24,000*9/12=$18,000)
Total Liabilities $18,000
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Retained Earnings $6,000
($24,000*3/12=$6,000)
Total Stockholders’ Equity $6,000
TOTAL LIAB. AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY $24,000
($18,000+$6,000)
Therefore YD Balance Sheet As Of December 31, 2013 will be :
Total Assets $24,000
Total Liabilities $24,000
Biii)
Yard Designs STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Cash Receipt from Revenue $24,000
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities $24,000
Cash Flows From Investing Activities $0
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Net Change in Cash $24,000
Plus: Beginning Cash Balance $0
Ending Cash Balance $24,000
Therefore YD statement of Cash flow ending Cash Balance is $24,000
C. Calculation to determine the amount of service revenue that would be recognized in 2014
Based on the information given the Nine months of unearned revenue from 2013 will be recognized in 2014
2014 Recognized service revenue=$24,000*9/12
2014 Recognized service revenue= $18,000
Therefore the amount of service revenue that would be recognized in 2014 is $18,000
At the beginning of 20X1, a company issues 100,000 shares of 4%, $10 par value, cumulative preferred stock. All remaining shares outstanding are common stock. The company does not pay any dividends in 20X1, but pays dividends of $100,000 at the end of 20X2. How much of the dividend will be paid to common stockholders in 20X2?
a. $20,000.
B. $100,000.
C. $80,000.
D. $60,000.
Answer:
a. $20,000.
Explanation:
The computation of the dividend that will be paid to common stockholders in 20X2 is shown below:
= $100,000 - ($100,000 × 10 × 4% × 2 years)
= $100,000 - $80,000
= $20,000
Hence, the dividend that will be paid to common stockholders in 20X2 is $20,000
Therefore the option a is correct
Henderson Electronics Corporation manufactures and sells FM radios. Information on the prior year's operations (sales and production Model A1) is presented below: Sales price per unit $30 Costs per unit: Direct material 7 Direct labor 4 Overhead (50% variable) 6 Selling costs (40% variable) 10 Production in units 10,000 Sales in units 9,500 Refer to Henderson Electronics Corporation. The Model B2 radio is currently in production and it renders the Model A1 radio obsolete. If the remaining 500 units of the Model A1 radio are to be sold through regular channels, what is the minimum price the company would accept for the radios
Answer:
$4
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the minimum price the company would accept for the radios
Minimum price=Selling costs (40% variable)*$10
Minimum price=$4
Therefore the minimum price the company would accept for the radios will be $4 because it COVER THE VARIABLE SELLING EXPENSE
Line Corporation's balance sheet showed the following amounts for their liability and stockholders' equity accounts: Current Liabilities, $5,000; Bonds Payable, $1,500; Lease Obligations, $2,000; and Deferred Income Taxes, $300. Total stockholders' equity was $6,000. The debt-to-equity ratio is:___________
Answer:
the debt-to-equity ratio is 1.47
Explanation:
The computation of the debt-to-equity ratio is shown below
= (Current liabilities + Bonds payable + Lease obligations + Deferred income taxes) ÷ Total stockholder's equity
= ($5,000 + $1,500 + $2,000 + $300) ÷ $6,000
= 1.47
Hence, the debt-to-equity ratio is 1.47
Therefore the same should be considered and relevant
Suppose New Zealand uses one unit of labor to produce a kiwi and two units of labor to produce an apple. Suppose Australia uses two units of labor to produce a kiwi and one unit of labor to produce an apple. In this case, New Zealand:________
a. has a comparative advantage in producing apples.
b. has a comparative advantage in producing kiwis.
c. has a comparative advantage in producing both goods.
d. does not have a comparative advantage in producing either good.
Answer:
b. has a comparative advantage in producing kiwis.
Explanation:
Competitive advantage can be defined as conditions, factors or circumstances that allow a business firm (organization) to manufacture finished goods or services better and perhaps cheaper than other (rival) firms in the same industry. Thus, it's responsible for putting a business firm in a superior or more favorable position than rival firms.
This ultimately implies that, a competitive advantage has a significant impact on a business because it increases its level of sales, revenue generation and profit margin when compared to rival firms in the same industry.
In this scenario, New Zealand has a comparative advantage in producing kiwis than Australia because it uses one unit of labor to produce a kiwi and two units of labor to produce an apple
If the beginning raw materials inventory balance is $50 and the ending raw materials inventory balance is $500 and the amount of raw materials placed into production $400.....what are the Net Purchases for the period
Answer:
the net purchase is $850
Explanation:
The computation of the net purchase is shown below:
The amount of raw material placed into production = opening inventory + net purchase - ending inventory
$400 = $50 + net purchase - $400
So, the net purchase is $850
hence, the net purchase is $850
The net purchase for the period will be $850.
Amount of raw material placed into production) = Opening inventory + Net purchase - Ending inventory
$400 = $50 + Net purchase - $400
Net purchase = $850
In conclusion, the net purchase for the period will be $850.
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