Summary of accounting chapter 1
Answer:
Chapter 1 introduces the study of accounting. Accounting is defined as a set of concepts and techniques that are used to measure and report financial information about an economic entity. Accounting consists of both external reporting issues known as “financial accounting,” and internal reporting issues related to “managerial accounting.”
Explanation:
your grandmother tells you a dollar doesn't go as far as it use to. she says the "purchasing power" of a dollar is much less than it used to be. explain what she means. try to use and explain terms like inflation and deflation in your answer
Back then. A dollar was worth WAYYYYY more than it is now. back then you could buy a lollipop for a like a penny. However as time went on we went through deflation and prices went down
All of the following statements are true about a member firm's Business Continuity Plan EXCEPT the BCP must: A address how the member firm would deal with a significant business disruption B include scenarios of increasing severity and how the member plans to respond C be provided to any new customer at account opening D be provided to customers every 36 months after the account is opened
Answer:
D. be provided to customers every 36 months after the account is opened
Explanation:
business continuity plan can be regarded as system of procedures of organization that is aim to restore critical business functions whenever the situation of of unplanned disaster events surface. These disasters could be service outages as well as natural disasters and other potential threats. It is the the capability that an organisation could have to be able to continue the delivery of products/services following a disruptive incident at pre-defined acceptable levels.
It should be noted that For a member firm's Business Continuity Plan , the BCP must;
✓ be provided to any new customer at account opening
✓ address how the member firm would deal with a significant business disruption
✓ include scenarios of increasing severity and how the member plans to respond
Gross domestic product refers to Multiple Choice the difference between all domestic exports and imports for any nation during the course of one fiscal year. the monetary value of all products and services produced in a country during one year. the monetary value of all domestic exports of a nation during one year. the monetary value of all domestic imports of a nation during one year. the monetary value of all products and services produced by a single manufacturer during one year.
Answer:
the monetary value of all products and services produced in a country during one year.
Explanation:
Gross Domestic Products (GDP) is a measure of the total market value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period.
Simply stated, GDP is a measure of the total income of all individuals in an economy and the total expenses incurred on the economy's output of goods and services in a particular country.
Basically, the four (4) major expenditure categories of GDP are consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), and net exports (N).
Hence, gross domestic product refers to the monetary value of all products and services produced in a country during one year.
In conclusion, the Gross Domestic Products (GDP) of a country's economy gives an insight to it's social well-being.
Near the end of 2010, the ledger of Stivers Company included the following accounts and balances: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts$ 1,000credit balance Bad Debt Expense 0balance Accounts Receivable 200,000 debit balance Cash collections on accounts receivable during 2010 amounted to $450,000. Sales revenue during 2010 amounted to $800,000, of which 75% was on credit, and it was estimated that 2% of the credit sales made in 2010 would ultimately become uncollectible. Before adjusting entries were made for 2010, a $10,000 account was determined to be uncollectible and written off by Stivers. In the adjustment process, Bad Debt Expense was recorded to 2010. This information is not reflected in the account balances above.After the above entries were posted to the ledger, calculate the balances of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Bad Debt Expense and Accounts Receivable. Indicate whether the balance is a debit or a credit.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the balances of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Bad Debt Expense and Accounts Receivable is shown below;
For Accounts receivable
a) Opening balance $200,000 Debit balance
b) Current year credit sales (75% of $800,000) $600,000 Debit balance
c) (-) Current collection from accounts receivables -$450,000 Credit balance
d) (-) Bad debt expenses -$11,000 Credit balance
e) Closing balance of accounts receivables $339,000 Debit balance
for Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Allowance required as per Current year analysis (2% of (75% of $800,000) $12,000 Credit balance
(-) Opening balance $1,000 Credit balance
$11,000 Credit balance
The journal entry is
Bad debt expense a/c …Dr 11000
To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 11000
The Closing balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 12000 Credit balance
For Bad debt expenses
The journal entry is
Bad debt expense a/c …Dr 11000
To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 11000
The Closing balance of Bad debt expense account 0
In 20 words or fewer, name some other types of opportunity costs
besides money, time, and energy.
Answer:
Opportunity cost is a fictitious cost used in the assessment of alternative resource uses. The cost is the lost income from the alternative that you have not chosen to use. A standard example is when a person has a large amount of money and two options: Save them at a fixed monthly interest rate or pay off their loans. If you choose to save at a fixed monthly interest rate, the monthly cost of the loan will be the alternative cost. If, on the other hand, you choose to pay off your loans, the lost interest income will be the alternative cost.
Why would a brand seek to establish points of parity?
A.
to show that it should be seen as equal to its competitors
B.
to steal market share from its competitors
C.
to undermine the campaign of its competitors
D.
to deliberately confuse customers
Answer:
A. to show that it should be seen as equal to its competitors
Explanation:
Marketing can be defined as the process of developing promotional techniques and sales strategies by a firm, so as to enhance the availability of goods and services to meet the needs of the end users or consumers through advertising and market research. Thus, it comprises of all the activities such as, identifying, anticipating set of medium and processes for creating, promoting, delivering, and exchanging goods and services that has value for customers. It typically, involves understanding customer needs, building and maintaining healthy relationships with them in order to scale up your business.
Corporate branding can be defined as an act which typically involves using a company's brand name in all of the advertisement process, to stimulate a favorable action on the part of the customers.
Points of parity refers to the basic elements that a business firm is required to have, so as to be considered by its customers and potential customers for the purchase of its products or services.
This ultimately implies that, a brand would seek to establish points of parity to show that it should be seen as equal to its competitors and as such able to offer the same product quality, expertise and satisfaction.
why is freshness of ingredients important in salad preparation
An economic system Multiple Choice requires a grouping of private markets linked to one another. is a particular set of institutional arrangements and a coordinating mechanism used to respond to the economizing problem. requires some sort of centralized authority (such as government) to coordinate economic activity. is a plan or scheme that allows a firm to make money at some other firm's expense.
Answer:
The correct answer is the second option: Is a particular set of institutional arrangements and a coordinating mechanism used to respond to the economizing problem.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the economic science the term known as "economic system" refers specifically to the set of institutions that are bound together with the only purpose of fighting against all the economic problems inside the economy itself. Therefore that those institutions work together concious and unconciously in order to avoid macroeconomic chaos in the country, so that the devolpment and growth of that particular economy can succeded in the process of making the most relevant activities in the main focus of it, like selling and buying, etc.
If a strategic plan is failing to meet its objectives, but the company's execution is deemed sufficient, management should first Multiple choice question. reconsider the assumptions that were used to formulate the strategic plan. pressure employees to improve their implementation efforts. start from stage one of the strategy process. set less ambitious objectives.
Answer:
The answer is "reconsider the assumptions that were used to formulate the strategic plan".
Explanation:
This strategic plan is a document used to improve objectives to achieve these objectives and all other essential aspects generated during the planning process to the company. That's why Whether the business strategy fails to meet its goals, but the performance of the business is judged enough, management must first s right the premises used in construct the comprehensive strategy.
In cultures where work gets done because of the relationship _____. Select one: a. the priority is on accomplishing the task. b. business meetings tend to be quick and to the point. c. people spend a great amout of time getting to know each other than working. d. interactions are informal.
Answer:
c. people spend a great amount of time getting to know each other than working.
Explanation:
In the cultures, the work should get done as because of the relationship that means the people spend a great amount of time in order to know each other personally other than for working purpose so that the mutual understanding between them could be created and accordingly they will communicate with one another
Therefore as per the given situation, the option c is correct
Easy!! 30 points!!
Two countries produce coal and iron. Country A can produce a maximum of
500 tons of coal per day or 250 tons of iron. Country B can produce a
maximum of 900 tons of coal per day or 300 tons of iron. Which statement
best describes this situation?
A. Country A has an absolute advantage producing coal.
B. Country B has a comparative advantage producing iron.
C. Country A has an absolute advantage producing iron.
D. Country B has a comparative advantage producing coal.
Answer:
Country B has a comparative advantage producing coal.
Explanation:
I believe this is correct, if not let me know and I will fix it. I'm sorry in advance if it is incorrect.
In the situation as given above, the country B has an added comparative advantage of producing coal.
What is a comparative advantage?An advantage that an individual or a group has over the other in terms of its capacities and capabilities, generally measured in quantitative terms, is known as a comparative advantage.
Here, Country B produces 300 tons of coal as against 250 tons of coal produced by Country A, and thus it holds a comparative advantage over the Country A.
Hence, option D holds true regarding the comparative advantage of country B over country A.
Learn more about comparative advantage here:
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Guillermo's wife was recently diagnosed with breast cancer. Guillermo had to take a considerable amount of time off work to care for their children, and he was late in completing his portion of a large project. Guillermo never feared that his job was in jeopardy because of his absences or his delay in completion of work. Name the major job attitude relative to the above stated example.
Answer:
perceived organizational support
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that the wife is diagnosed with the cancer and so her husband want to time off from his work and take care for her children also at the same time he was late for finishing the portion of the large project due to this he feared a lot. So the major attitude in this situation is to have perceive the organization support as the organization should understand his family situation and allow him the time to complete the project
or should allot to someone as the case may be
On February 3, Smart Company sold merchandise in the amount of $4,100 to Truman Company, with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. The cost of the items sold is $2,830. Smart uses the perpetual inventory system and the gross method. Truman pays the invoice on February 8, and takes the appropriate discount. The journal entry that Smart makes on February 8 is:
Answer:
Dr Cash $4,018
Dr Sales discounts $82
Cr Accounts receivable $4,100
Explanation:
Based on the information given The Appropriate journal entry that Smart makes on February 8 is:
February 8
Dr Cash $4,018
Dr Sales discounts $82
Cr Accounts receivable $4,100
Workings:
Sales Discounts = $4,100 × .02
Sales Discounts= $82
Cash = $4,100 − $82
Cash = $4018
LGIPs offered by municipal broker-dealers are: A investment vehicles available to the general public that permit tax-deferred saving for higher education B investment vehicles available to the general public that permit tax-deferred saving for education below the college level C investment vehicles available to local government entities that permit investment of excess funds D investment vehicles available to local government entities that permit borrowing of funds as needed Review
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quantity demanded varies inversely with price, other things constant*
A quantity demanded
B demand
c law of demand
D change in demand
Answer:
c. law of demand
Explanation:
In Economics, there are primarily two (2) factors which affect the availability and the price at which goods and services are sold or provided, these are demand and supply.
Demand can be defined as the total amount of goods or services that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a given price.
Law of demand states that quantity of goods or services demanded varies inversely with their price, other things constant or being equal. Thus, the smaller the quantity of goods or services demanded, the higher the price and vice-versa.
According to the law of demand, there exist a negative (inverse) relationship between the quantity of goods demanded and the price of a good i.e when the prices of goods and services in the market increases or rises: there would be a significant decline or fall in the demand for this goods and services.
This ultimately implies that, an increase in the price level of a product usually results in a decrease in the quality of real output demanded along the aggregate demand curve.
Additionally, the law of demand states that, the higher the demand for goods and services, the higher the price it would be sold all things being equal.
Tanning Company analyzes its receivables to estimate bad debt expense. The accounts receivable balance is $362,000 and credit sales are $1,000,000. An aging of accounts receivable shows that approximately 4% of the outstanding receivables will be uncollectible. What adjusting entry will Tanning Company make if Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $2,400 before adjustment
Answer:
Bad debt expenses $ 12,080
Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 12,080
Explanation:
Accounts 4% of AR
That is $362,000 x 4% = $14,480 expected allowance.
The current balance = 2400 credit
Journal entry:
[tex]\text{Account titles and explanation}[/tex] Debit Credit
Bad debt expenses [(362,000 x 4%) - 2400] $12,080
[tex]\text{Allowance for doubtful accounts}[/tex] $12,080
(To record bad debt expense)
what is budget head no.of other goods , furnishing goods , repair and maintenance , printing charges , office supplies ?
Answer:
Budget expenditure part
B.H. No. Budget heads Annual Appropriation of Budget
22311 Office expenses 58,000
22121 Rental charges 30,000
22711 Miscellaneous expenses 11,000
29311 Furniture 1,50,000
a farmer sells his product at a loss of 8% . if his so is rs27600, what is his actual loss ? what is his cost price ?
Answer:
i dont know if u still need this soo
Explanation:
Fact Pattern: Blaster, Inc., a manufacturer of portable radios, purchases the components from subcontractors to use to assemble into a complete radio. Each radio requires three units each of Part XBEZ52, which has a standard cost of $1.45 per unit. During May, Blaster experienced the following with respect to Part XBEZ52: Units Purchases ($18,000) 12,000 Consumed in manufacturing 10,000 Radios manufactured 3,000 Question During May, Blaster incurred a purchase price variance of
Answer:
Direct material price variance= $600 unfavorable
Explanation:
To calculate the direct material price variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Standard price= $1.45
Actual price= 18,000/12,000= $1.5
Actual quantity= 12,000
Direct material price variance= (1.45 - 1.5)*12,000
Direct material price variance= $600 unfavorable
Jed Nelson is selling his home on his own but is having problems finding a buyer. Jed is tired of the hassle and would like to offer a commission to any broker that brings him a buyer, but wants to reserve the right to find his own buyer. License holder Chico Rodriguez has a buyer who is eager to move into Jed's community, and the home looks like a perfect fit. What is the name of the agreement Jed can use to allow Chico to show the home to his buyer that would allow Chico to earn a commission if the buyer purchases Jed's home
Answer: open listing
Explanation:
Open listing refers to the contractual agreement where a listing broker acts as the agent of a seller and a commission is agreed to be paid to the listing broker when the property is sold through the listing broker's efforts.
Therefore, the name of the agreement Jed can use to allow Chico to show the home to his buyer that would allow Chico to earn a commission if the buyer purchases Jed's home is the open listing.
how much time does a bike with an acceleration of 2ms2 takes to increase its velocity from 10ms-2 to 30ms-2
Answer:
Time, t = 10 seconds.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity, u = 10 m/s
Final velocity, v = 30 m/s
Acceleration, a = 2 m/s²
To find the time, we would use the first equation of motion;
[tex] v = u + at[/tex]
Where;
v is the final velocity. u is the initial velocity. a is the acceleration. t is the time measured in seconds.Making time, t the subject of formula, we have;
[tex] t = \frac{v - u}{a}[/tex]
Substituting into the equation, we have;
[tex] t = \frac{30 - 10}{2}[/tex]
[tex] t = \frac{20}{2}[/tex]
Time, t = 10 seconds.
hich of the following situations will disqualify a single individual from claiming the Premium Tax Credit? A. Marriage to an individual enrolled in a qualified health plan B. Increase in household income to 390% of the Federal poverty line C. Inheritance of $1,100,000 non-income producing vacation home D. Becoming eligible as a dependent on his or her parent's joint tax return
Answer:
D. Becoming eligible as a dependent on his or her parent's joint tax return
Explanation:
In the case when the individual is disqualify from claiming the premium tax credit at the time when it become eligible as a dependent based on joint tax return of his or her parent
So this is the case when a single individual disqualify from the tax credit
Therefore as per the given situtation, the option d is correct
