PLEASE ANSWER ASAP I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST AND GIVE FREEE POINTSSS AFTER
Describe each of the following types of reactions and give one example of each: combustion, synthesis, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Combustion Reaction:-

A kind of chemical reaction in which a reaction between any combustible substance and an oxidizer takes place in order to form an oxidized product.

Eg: Fuel + O2 → CO2 + H2O.

The burning of charcoal is a combustion reaction.

Synthesis Reaction:-

A synthesis reaction occurs when two or more reactants combine to form a single product.

Eg: Na + Cl → NaCl

An example of a synthesis reaction is the combination of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl).

Decomposition Reaction:-

A decomposition reaction occurs when one reactant breaks down into two or more products.

Eg: NaCl → Na + Cl

An example of a decomposition reaction is the breakdown of Sodium chloride to give sodium and chloride.

Single Replacement Reaction:-

A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound.

Eg: Zn + 2 HCl → 2 ZnCl + H2

The reaction between zinc metal and hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas is an example of a single-displacement reaction.

Double Replacement Reaction:-

A double replacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction that occurs when two reactants exchange cations or anions to yield two new products.

Eg: AgNO 3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO

The reaction between silver nitrate and sodium chloride to produce silver chloride and sodium nitrate is an example of a double-displacement reaction.


Related Questions

balance this equation plz
SO2+O2+H2O------->H2SO4​

Answers

Answer: The balanced equation is [tex]2SO_{2} + O_{2} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex].

Explanation:

A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side is called a balanced chemical equation.

For example, [tex]SO_{2} + O_{2} + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]

Here, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.

S = 1O = 5H = 2

Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.

S = 1O = 4H = 2

To balance this equation, multiply [tex]SO_{2}[/tex] by 2 and [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] by 2 on reactant side. Also, multiply [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] by 2 on product side.

Hence, the equation can be re-written as follows.

[tex]2SO_{2} + O_{2} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]

Now, the number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.

S = 2O = 8H = 4

Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.

S = 2O = 8H = 4

Since, the atoms present on both reactant and product side are equal. Hence, the equation is now balanced.

Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation is [tex]2SO_{2} + O_{2} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex].

You calculate that 0.000345 m is the answer to a problem. You are asked to write
your answer in scientific notation. Which answer is correct? *
A~ 34.5 x 10^-5m
B~ 345 x 10^6m
C~ 3.45 x 10^-5 m
D~ 3.45 x 10^-4 m

Answers

Mark Brainliest please

Answer: D

Explanation :

0.000345 = 3.45 × 10^−4

Explanation:
The number is a small decimal which tells us we have divided by 10 and we are working with a negative index of 10.
Scientific notation has one digit nefore the decimal point..
0.000345 p= 3.45 ×10^−4

g An ionic bond involves ____ a. molecules that gain or lose an atom to develop a bonding charge b. molecules that bond together through a weak force c. atoms that either lose or gain an electron in order to bond d. atoms that share an electron to tightly bond

Answers

Answer:

a. molecules that gain or lose an atom to develop a bonding charge

Explanation:

PLS HELP THESE ARE RHE ONLY QUESTIONS I HAVE LEFT DUE SOON

Answers

Explanation:

Magnesium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid in a conical flask which is connected to an inverted measuring cylinder in a trough of water. The volume of hydrogen gas produced is measured over a few minutes, and the results are used to plot a graph

This is intended as a class practical. It is best if the students work in pairs because setting up and starting the experiment requires more than one pair of hands. One student can add the magnesium ribbon to the acid and stopper the flask, while the other starts the stopclock. During the experiment, one student can take the readings while the other records them. The experiment itself takes only a few minutes. But allow at least 30 minutes to give students time to set up, take readings and draw graph.

please mark as brainliest

A 59.0 mL portion of a 1.80 M solution is diluted to a total volume of 258 mL. A 129 mL portion of that solution is diluted by adding 183 mL of water. What is the final concentration

Answers

Answer:

0.170 M

Explanation:

As this is a series of dilutions, we can continuosly use the C₁V₁=C₂V₂ formula to solve this problem:

For the first step:

59.0 mL * 1.80 M = 258 mL * C₂C₂ = 0.412 M

Then for when 129 mL of that 0.412 M are diluted by adding 183 mL of water:

V₂ = 129 mL + 183 mL = 312 mL

Using C₁V₁=C₂V₂:

129 mL * 0.412 M = 312 mL * C₂C₂ = 0.170 M

1. An ion has a net charge of - 3, and 12 electrons, what is its atomic number? What element has that atomic number?

2. An ion of Celsius has a net charge of -5, how many electrons does it have?

3. Some atom has an atomic number of 46, how many electrons does it have if it has a net charge of +2?

4. How many neutrons are in an atom of Helium, and what is its mass number?

5. There are 3 neutrons in an isotope of Helium, what is its mass number?

6. n isotope has 83 neutrons and a mass number of 167, what is its atomic number? What element is defined by that atomic number?

7. What element has 54 neutrons and a mass number of 112?

8. What element has 10 electrons, a net charge of -2?

Answers

Answer:

19 because it gained 3 electron so 12-3=9 beryllium

2

3 is 46-2=44

4 is 2

5 is 5

6 84 polonium

7

8 oxygen

Explanation:

plz let me know if they are right or wrong:)

A solution has a pH of 2.5. what is the H+

Answers

Answer: The concentration of [tex]H^+[/tex] in the solution is [tex]3.16\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution.

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]      .....(1)

We are given:

pH of solution = 2.5

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]2.5=-\log [H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-2.5}[/tex]

[tex][H^+]=3.16\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]

Hence, the concentration of [tex]H^+[/tex] in the solution is [tex]3.16\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]

When aqueous solutions of AgNO3 and MgCl2 are mixed, a precipitate forms. What is the correct formula for the precipitate

Answers

Answer:

AgCl

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

2AgNO₃ (aq) + MgCl₂ (aq) → Mg(NO₃) (aq) + 2AgCl (s)

The precipitate (meaning a solid substance) formed is silver chloride, AgCl.

All salts formed with silver and a halogen (F, Cl, Br, I) are insoluble in water, meaning that when working with aqueous solutions they will be precipitates.

Which additional product balances the reaction h2so4+2naoh>na2so4

Answers

Answer:

H 4so8 is the answer of balance the reaction

what will happen to the initial rate of the reaction if the concentration of iron(III) chloride is tripled

Answers

Answer:

Concentration and reaction rate is directly proportional

Explanation:

Basically, concentration is directly proportional to the concentration, so the higher the concentration, the higher the reaction rate.

Once the concentration is increased, more chemical will be added hence the reaction rate will increase

Which of the following is most likely to make a -3 ion?

P
Se
Be
All

Answers

The element whose atom may likely make a -3 ion is P.

Elements in the periodic table are classified into groups and periods. The elements in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties.

Phosphorus (P) is a member of group 15 in the periodic table. The most common ion formed by the members of this group is the -3 ion.

It is formed by accepting three electrons to complete their octet since they have five electrons on their outermost shell.

Hence P is most likely to form a -3 ion.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/11155928

What is the pH of a 0.086 M HCl solution?

Answers

Answer: pH = 1.066

Explanation: HCl is strong acid and it protolyzes totally:

HCl + H2O  ⇒ H3O+ + Cl-

Concentrations are same:  [H3O+] = c(HCl)

pH = - log[H3O+] = - log(0.086) = 1.0655

Calculate the number of cations and anions in each of the following compounds. Enter your answers in scientific notation. (a) 6.42 g of KBr:

Answers

Answer: The number of cations are [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] and number of anions are  [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] in 6.42 g of KBr.

Explanation:

The molar mass of KBr is (39.10 + 79.90) g/mol = 119.00 g/mol

Now, the dissociation equation for KBr is as follows.

[tex]KBr \rightarrow K^{+} + Br^{-}[/tex]

This means that 1 mole of KBr is forming 1 mole of [tex]K^{+}[/tex] (cation) and 1 mole of [tex]Br^{-}[/tex] (anion).

According to mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms. Hence, number of cations present in 6.42 g KBr is calculated as follows.

[tex]No. of cations = Moles \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= \frac{mass}{molar mass} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= \frac{6.42 g}{119.00 g/mol} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex]

As according to the equation, there are equal number of moles of both cation and anions.

This means that the number of anions are also [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex].

Thus, we can conclude that the number of cations are [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] and number of anions are  [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] in 6.42 g of KBr.

The number of cations and anions present in potassium bromide is 3.24 × 10²².

How we calculate atoms from moles?

In one mole of any substance 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of that substance is present and this is known as Avogadro's number.

KBr is a strong electrolyte means it fully dissociates into their constitute ions. So, the number of moles of produced ions is equal to the moles of KBr and dissociation is represented as:

KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻

From this it is clear that 1 mole of cation and 1 mole of anion is produced from 1 mole of KBr. Moles of KBr will be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass = 6.42g

M = molar mass = 119

n = 6.42 / 119 = 0.053 moles

No. of cations and anions present in 0.053 moles = 0.053 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 3.24 × 10²².

Hence, 3.24 × 10²² is the no. of cations and anions.

To know more about Avogadro's number,  visit the below link:
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Show the complete ionic equation and net ionic equation for all the equations below, then state whether or not a precipitate (insoluble compound) will form. To receive full credit, you must show ALL your work.
Cacl2(aq) + K2co3(aq) + -------->
Bacl2(aq) + MgSO4(aq) + -------->
AgNO3(aq) + Kl(aq) →
Nacl(aq) + (NH4)2Cro4(aq) →

Answers

Answer:

(a): Precipitate of calcium carbonate will form.

(b): Precipitate of barium sulfate will form.

(c): Precipitate of silver iodide will form.

(d): Precipitate of sodium chromate will form.

Explanation:

Complete ionic equation is defined as the equation in which all the substances that are strong electrolytes present in an aqueous state and are represented in the form of ions.

Net ionic equation is defined as the equations in which spectator ions are not included.

Spectator ions are the ones that are present equally on the reactant and product sides. They do not participate in the reaction.

(a):

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]CaCl_2(aq)+K_2CO_3(aq)\rightarrow 2KCl(aq)+CaCO_3(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ca^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+2K^+(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2K^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+CaCO_3(s)[/tex]

As potassium and chloride ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ca^{2+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)[/tex]

Precipitate of calcium carbonate will form.

(b)

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]BaCl_2(aq)+MgSO_4(aq)\rightarrow MgCl_2(aq)+BaSO_4(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ba^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+Mg^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+BaSO_4(s)[/tex]

As magnesium and chloride ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ba^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)[/tex]

Precipitate of barium sulfate will form.

(c):

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]AgNO_3(aq)+KI(aq)\rightarrow KNO_3(aq)+AgI(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ag^{+}(aq)+NO_3^-(aq)+K^+(aq)+I^{-}(aq)\rightarrow K^+(aq)+NO_3^-(aq)+AgI(s)[/tex]

As potassium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ag^{+}(aq)+I^{-}(aq)\rightarrow AgI(s)[/tex]

Precipitate of silver iodide will form.

(d):

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]2NaCl(aq)+(NH_4)_2CrO_4(aq)\rightarrow 2NH_4Cl(aq)+Na_2CrO_4(s)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]2Na^{+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+2NH_4^+(aq)+CrO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2NH_4^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+Na_2CrO_4(s)[/tex]

As ammonium and chloride ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]2Na^{+}(aq)+CrO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Na_2CrO_4(s)[/tex]

Precipitate of sodium chromate will form.

What is the law
of universal gravitation?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \boxed{ \bf{newtons \: law \: of \: gravitation}}} [/tex]

It states that the product of masses of bodies ( planets and satellites and asteroids ) in space is inversely proportional to square of their separation mean distance

[tex]{ \tt{formular : F = \frac{GMm}{ {r}^{2} } }}[/tex]

Please help me I need help with this questions I’m very confused fused as to what the answer is please

Answers

Answer: This was because the experiment showed that a substance could emit radiation even while it was not exposed to light.

A student performs an experiment three times. The results are 4.52 g/mL, 4.54 g/mL, and 4.39 g/mL. Which of the following best describes these results with only the information given in this question?

a. high accuracy
b. high accuracy and high precision
c. high accuracy and low precision
d. high precision

Answers

I’m not sure but I believe the answer is D high precision

The pressure exerted by a gas container depends on

Answers

it’s due to the average number of collisions of gas molecules with the container walls per unit time. As such, pressure depends on the amount of gas (in number of molecules), its temperature, and the volume of the container.

Which of these do not react with acids. nitrogen, magnesium, zinc,iron

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen gas does not react with acids under normal conditions.

Explanation:

It is 100% correct

Nitrogen does not react with acids, because it is non-metal. Non-metals cannot displace hydrogen from acids.

What do scientists think life developed from?
simple chemicals
b.
oxygen
a.
c.
photosynthesis
a nucleus
d.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Simple chemicals existing at the time synthesized into the earliest life forms into the sea

Answer:

The answer is A!

Explanation:

edg 2022

HELP PLEASE!!!!
Can someone answer it as a paragraph please I should submit it today

Answers

Answer:

Jodi is violating two rules; She is not wearing any safety equipment and managed to catch fire to herself. She is also not wearing gloves or safety goggles like the other two. Kimberly is leaving fire unattended, and can cause many accidents and if chemicals come in contact in the wrong way, it could be catastrophic. Kimberly is also carelessly using a fire extinguisher carelessly and chemicals in the can cause accidents.

Explanation:

I hope this helps <3

(2pts) During the Purification of Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) experiment, you will need 50ml of buffer A150. Buffer A150 is 30mM Tris (pH 8.8) and 150mM NaCl. Given 1L of 1.5M Tris and 500ml of 5M NaCl, how much of each stock do you need to make 250ml of the A150 buffer

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]20 \ mL[/tex]"

Explanation:

Given:

Molarity= number of moles

because it is 1 Liter

[tex]\to \frac{0.03\ moles}{1.5 moles}=0.02\ L= 20 \ mL \ of\ Tris\\\\[/tex]

therefore,

it takes 20 mL of Tris.

[tex]\to \frac{0.150 \ moles}{5\ moles} =0.03\ L\\\\[/tex]

                     [tex]= 30 \ mL \ of\ Nacl[/tex]

So, take [tex]20 \ mL\ of\ NaCl.[/tex]

This portion of the stratosphere if known as the _______.
A.
mesosphere
B.
tropopause
C.
thermosphere
D.
ozone layer

Answers

The answer to this question is B- tropopause

What does Gibbs free energy predict?
A. It predicts what the rate of the reaction will be.
B. It predicts how high the activation energy is.
C. It predicts if entropy will increase or decrease.
D. It predicts whether or not a reaction will be spontaneous.

Answers

Answer:

D. It predicts whether or not a reaction will be spontaneous.

Explanation:

What does Gibbs free energy (ΔG) predict? .

A. It predicts what the rate of the reaction will be. NO. ΔG is a thermodynamical parameter and it is not related to the kinetics of the reaction.

B. It predicts how high the activation energy is. NO. ΔG is a thermodynamical parameter and it is not related to the kinetics of the reaction.

C. It predicts if entropy will increase or decrease. NO. ΔG depends on the entropy but not the other way around.

D. It predicts whether or not a reaction will be spontaneous. YES. If ΔG < 0 the reaction is spontaneous and if ΔG > 0 the reaction is not spontaneous.

A diagram representing the levels of organization within an organism is shown below.
Х
-5-

Which level of organization is dentified by X?
(1) cell
(2) tissue
(3) organ
(4) organ system

Answers

The answer is 2. Tissue

A diagram representing the levels of organization within an organism is X. The  level of organization is identified by X is tissue. Therefore, option 2 is correct.

What is tissue ?

The term "tissue" refers to a collection of cells or fluid that cooperate to carry out a particular function in the body. Examples of such cells include those found in the kidney, heart, or blood cells, which transport oxygen to and waste products away from the body's cells.

The Old French term tissue, which means "a ribbon, belt, or piece of woven stuff," is where the noun tissue originates. Tissue really means to "weave fabric strands" as a verb. Tissues are now thought of as the disposable paper used for packaging presents or blowing our noses.

They stand for a degree of cell differentiation and order in living things. The activities of tissues include respiration, digesting, and transportation. As a result, tissues are crucial for multicellular creatures.

Thus, option 2 is correct.

To learn more about tissue, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/17664886

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9 How many grams of O₂ are needed to produce 15.5 g Fe₂O3 in the following reaction? Fe(s) + O₂(g) → Fe₂O3 (s)​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

so u can work out the amount of moles in FeO3 by doing mr of fe3o3 is 55.8*3+16*3=215.4

moles= mass/mr so you do 15.5g/215.4=0.0719 moles

then using 1 to 1 ratio so O2 moles is 0.0719

then use the equation mass=mole*mr

so 0.0719*16=1.15g

hope this make sense :)

The graph shows a relationship between volume and temperature. Which of the following statements is true?

A.) The graph shows a directly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Charles' Law.
B.) The graph shows an indirectly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Boyle's Law.
C.) The graph shows an indirectly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Gay-Lussac's Law.
4.) The graph indicates that when temperature is increased, volume decreases.​

Answers

Answer:

The graph shows a directly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Charles' Law.

Explanation:

The relation between volume and temperature is given by :

Ideal gas law, PV = nRT

Where

P is pressure

V is volume

R is gas constant

T is temperature

As volume and temperature have direct relationship. Charles law states that there is a direct relationship between volume and temperature. The correct option is (a).

which is generally more soluble in water ammonium chloride or potassium chloride explain

Answers

Answer:

Ammonium chloride

Explanation:

because is a salt which is highly soluble in water than potassium

‏calculate total pressure on bodies under water surface?

Answers

Explanation: this is how to calculate pressure underwater, I'm not sure if it's what you're looking for.

FORMULA: P=hρg

how many milliliters of 0.105 M HCL are needed to titrate 22.5 ml of 0.118 M NaOH to the equivalence point

Answers

0.118 is + 100 = 718
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