I need help with both of the questions fast plz!!!
Answer: SMALLEST is lithium
LARGEST is Fluorine
Explanation:
Q4. A grasshopper jumps at an angle of
30° to the horizontal with a take off
speed of 3m/s
1.
What is the height of its jump? (2)
II.
How long is it above the ground?
(2)
III.
What is the range of its jump? (2)
Answer:
i. The height of its jump is approximately 0.115 m
ii. The time of flight of its jump is approximately 0.306 seconds
iii. The range of its jump is approximately 0.795 m
Explanation:
The angle at which the grasshopper jumps, θ = 30°
The speed with which the grasshopper takes off, u = 3 m/s
i. The height of its jump 'h', is given by the following relation;
[tex]h = \dfrac{u^2 \times sin^2 \theta}{2 \times g}[/tex]
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
Therefore;
[tex]h \approx \dfrac{3^2 \times sin^2 (30^{\circ})}{2 \times 9.81} = \dfrac{25}{218} \approx 0.115[/tex]
The height of its jump, h ≈ 0.115 m
ii. The time of flight of its jump, 't', is given as follows;
[tex]The \ time \ of \ flight, \, t = \dfrac{2 \times u \times sin \theta}{ g}[/tex]
Therefore;
[tex]t \approx \dfrac{2 \times 3 \times sin (30 ^ {\circ})}{ 9.81} = \dfrac{100}{327} \approx 0.306[/tex]
The time of flight of its jump, t ≈ 0.306 seconds
iii. The range of the jump is given by the following projectile motion equation for the range as follows;
[tex]R = \dfrac{u^2 \times sin (2 \times \theta)}{ g}[/tex]
Therefore;
[tex]R \approx \dfrac{3^2 \times sin (2 \times 30^ {\circ})}{ 9.81} = \dfrac{41659} {52433} \approx 0.795[/tex]
The range of the jump, R ≈ 0.795 m.
number of moles of sodium azide
Answer:
0.015382279644614 mole.
Answer:
yes this is the answer for that quaz
Write a neutralization reaction to form the salt k2so4
H2SO4 + 2KCL ----------› K2SO4 + 2HCL
hope it helps you ♡♡
Which is most likely a physical change?
Answer:
Examples of physical change include changes in the size or shape of matter. Changes of state—for example, from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas—are also physical changes. Some of the processes that cause physical changes include cutting, bending, dissolving, freezing, boiling, and melting.
Explanation:
The temperature of a 95.4 g piece of copper decreases from 48°C to 25°C when the copper releases - 849 J of heat. What is the specific heat of copper?
What is a likely result of an increase in average global temperatures on Earth?
A. More predictable weather
B. Rising sea levels
C. Fewer rainstorms and blizzards
D. Falling sea levels
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Warmer temperatures can also lead to a chain reaction of other changes around the world. That's because increasing air temperature also affects the oceans, weather patterns, snow and ice, and plants and animals. The warmer it gets, the more severe the impacts on people and the environment will be.
I'll give brainliest. My group has been struggling to answer this. We just need a solid answer with work to pick up our grades at least.
How many grams of Al(OH)3 are produced from 3.00 g of AlCl3 with excess of NaOH?
Explanation:
here u go the Answer with the working:)
how many types of kinetic energies are there? is it 4 or 5 types?
This chemical reaction follows the law of conservation of mass. CaO(s) + CO2(g) - CaCO3(s) How much CaCO, will be formed if 2.2 grams of CaO are used for this reaction? Assume there are enough reactants to complete the reaction. The final answer should be rounded to one place after the decimal point.
4.3 grams 2.2 grams 1.1 grams 3.9 grams
please answer quick!
Answer:
the answer is 1.1grams is the currect ans
According to the law of conservation of mass, 1.1 grams of calcium carbonate are formed if 2.2 grams of CaO are used for this reaction.
What is law of conservation of mass?According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .
Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.
Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in the year 1789.If 56 g CaO gives 46.2 g calcium carbonate then 2.2 g CaO will give 2.2×46.2/56=1.1 g.
Learn more about law of conservation of mass, here:
https://brainly.com/question/28711001
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Explain if the combination of iron and copper sulfate is an example of a chemical reaction. Use evidence and scientific reasoning to support your answer.
Which of these reactions shows simple chemical decomposition?
I2 + 2NaCl → 2Nal + Cl2
NaF + HCl → HF + NaCl
H2 + I2 → 2HI
2NaCl → 2Na + Cl2
Answer:
last option is the correct answer
Explanation:
you can see that the chemical NaCl is decomposed or broken into its components Na and Cl.
all other equations have formation of a new compound by reaction of 2 elements or compound
Calculate the molality of a solution that contains 51.2 g of naphthalene, C10H8, in 500 mL of carbon tetrachloride. The density of CCl4 is 1.60 g/mL.
Answer: The molality of naphthalene solution is 0.499 m
Explanation:
Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.
[tex]\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} [/tex] ......(1)
Given values:
Volume of carbon tetrachloride = 500 mL
Density of carbon tetrachloride = 1.60 g/mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Mass of carbon tetrachloride}=(1.60g/mL\times 500mL)=800g[/tex]
Molality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per kilogram of solvent. The units of molarity are mol/kg. The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molality of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Mass of solvent (in g)}}[/tex] .....(2)
Given values:
Given mass of naphthalene = 51.2 g
Molar mass of naphthalene = 128.17 g/mol
Mass of solvent = 800 g
Putting values in equation 2, we get:
[tex]\text{Molality of naphthalene}=\frac{51.2\times 1000}{128.17\times 800}\\\\\text{Molality of naphthalene}=0.499m[/tex]
Hence, the molality of naphthalene solution is 0.499 m
how does a scientist answer a scientific question
Answer:
Observes and measure
Explanation:
Answer:
they use tests
Explanation:
they search for evidence using experiments,an experiment is a test to see if their explanation is right or wrong. evidence is made up of observations a scientist makes during an experiment
When choosing a respirator for your job, you must conduct a _____ test.
A) Weight
B) Breathing
C) Fit
D) Practice
(b) Given that ΔG° for reaction 1 is positive (155kJ/molrxn), what must be true about the sign of ΔH° for the reaction? Justify your answer
Answer: The sign of ΔH° for the reaction is positive.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]\Delta G^{o}[/tex] = 155 kJ/mol (1 kJ = 1000 J) = 155000 J/mol
The relation between [tex]\Delta G^{o}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta H^{o}[/tex] is as follows.
[tex]\Delta G^{o} = \Delta H^{o} - T \Delta S[/tex]
As the given value of [tex]\Delta G^{o}[/tex] is positive. This means that on further calculation the value of [tex]\Delta H^{o}[/tex] will come out to be positive.
Thus, we can conclude that the sign of ΔH° for the reaction is positive.
In a closed system, the amount of the non-expansion work that can be done is called gibs free energy. The enthalpy cahnge will be positive.
What is enthalpy?The enthalpy of the system is given as the addition of products of the pressure and the volume with the internal energy of the system.
The Gibbs free energy is given by the formula:
[tex]\rm \Delta G^{\circ} = \Delta H ^{\circ} - T\Delta S[/tex]
When Gibbs's free energy is positive then the enthalpy will become positive.
Therefore, the enthalpy change will be positive.
Learn more about Gibbs free energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/639438
Please help me school ends tomorrow
Which scenario describes a transfer of mechanical energy to heat and sound energy?
Question 7 options:
A)
a plant using energy from the sun to create food
B)
a very high pitched sound causing a glass to break
C)
talking into a microphone.
D)
clapping hands
Answer:
D) clapping handsExplanation:
hope it's helpful
What is the pressure exerted by 68.0 g of nitrogen trihydride gas in a 50.0L container at 30.0 C?
Answer:
Molecular mass of NH3 = ( 14 + 3 ) = 17 g
[tex]PV = \frac{m}{m _{r}} RT \\ P \times 50.0 \times {10}^{ - 6} = \frac{68.0}{17} \times 8.314 \times (30.0 + 273) \\ P = \frac{68.0 \times 8.314 \times 303}{17 \times 50.0 \times {10}^{ - 6} } \\ P = 2.02 \times {10}^{8} \: Pascals[/tex]
Calculate the standard free energy change, ΔG°, for the following at 25 °C:
MgO(s) + C(graphite) ® Mg(s) + CO(g)
ΔH° = 491.18 kJ ΔS° = 197.67 J/K
Answer:
Explanation:
here is your answer:
In a lab experiment, the decay of a radioactive isotope is being observed. At the beginning of the first day of the experiment the mass of the substance was 200 grams and mass was decreasing by 11% per day. Determine the mass of the radioactive sample at the beginning of the 10th day of the experiment. Round to the nearest tenth (if necessary).
Answer:
The correct answer is - 62.36 g.
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of substance - 200
decreasing rate - 11% per day
mass at the beginning of the 10th day - ?
Solution:
F(x) = 200*(1 - 11)^x
here x the time
F(x) = 200* (0.89)^10
= 200*0.3118
= 62.3634
Thus, the correct answer is 62.36 g.
write the recation of formation of ions by fluorine and potassium
Answer: The reaction of formation of ions by fluorine and potassium is [tex]K^{+} + F^{-} \rightarrow KF[/tex].
Explanation:
Atomic number of potassium is 19 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 8, 1. So, in order to attain stability it needs to lose 1 electron due to which it forms [tex]K^{+}[/tex] ion.
Atomic number of fluorine is 9 and its electronic distribution is 2, 7. In order to attain stability it needs to gain one electron and hence forms [tex]F^{-}[/tex] ion.
Therefore, when both these ions come in contact with each other then it leads to the formation of KF compound.
The reaction equation for this is as follows.
[tex]K^{+} + F^{-} \rightarrow KF[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the reaction of formation of ions by fluorine and potassium is [tex]K^{+} + F^{-} \rightarrow KF[/tex].
how many elements have been discovered so far by scientists
Answer:
118 elements have been discovered so far
Explanation:
Choose all the answers that apply.
Plasma is made of _____.
ions
clumped atoms
neutral atoms
free electrons
free protons
Answer:
neutral atoms
Explanation:
What is a mixture called when it has its different components mixed unevenly within the substance?
Heterogeneous mixture
Homogeneous mixture
Impure mixture
Pure mixture
Answer:
Heterogeneous mixture...is the answer
The dude above me is right. I thought he was wrong, so I put A but it turns out he was right!
the swallowtail caterpillar is an example of a ?
Answer:
B) Consumer COnsumer COnsumer
Answer:
Consumer
Explanation:
It is a consumer
An inflated balloon contains X air molecules.After some time the volume of the balloon is found to be the half at the same temperature and pressure when a few air molecules are expelled out. a)How many molecules will be there in the balloon now? b) Which is the gas law associated with this?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's law, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules of gas present at constant temperature and pressure.
Hence; V1/n1 = V2/n2
The implication of this is, if there were X molecules present and the volume of the balloon is halved, the number of molecules of gas present is also halved. So, we now have X/2 number of gas molecules present in the balloon.
This is in accordance with the statement of Avogadro's law.
what is the product of the reaction between arsenic and oxygen
a. AsO
b. AsO2
c. As3O2
d.As2O3
Answer:
d
Explanation:
As + O2 -------->as2o3
Which statement describes an Arrhenius acid
Answer:
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs. Hence, the correct statement is arrhenius acid produces hydrogen ions in solution.
You have learned how to take steps that are exactly 1m long. You take 12 steps north, then 15 steps north, 35 steps south, 11 steps south, then 16 steps north. What distance have you walked? What is your total displacement?
Answer:
you have walked 69 steps but your current location is -13
a molecule made of carbon and oxygen atoms
Answer:
Carbon monoxide
Explanation:
The molecule has the carbon and oxygen atoms in equal amounts.
