What are 2 functions of carbohydrates?
A. Carbohydrates are used to store energy and store information in living things.

B. Carbohydrates are used to store energy and provide structure/support in living things.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In Short The correct answer is B...

Explanation:

Here are most of the functions of carbohydrates altogether:

Provide instant energy to the body. :This appears to be the primary function of carbohydrates in the body. ...

Reserve food: Carbohydrate is also stored as the reserve food in the body. This is a precautionary measure for the body to cope up in times of hunger.

Carbohydrates form other biomolecules.

Detoxification of the body by metabolism

Carbohydrates participate as reaction intermediates in some vital reactions. This function of carbohydrates is seen extensively in various cellular reaction.

For example, one of the vitamins, Vitamin B2 also called Riboflavin has a ribose sugar moiety. This ribose is a four carbon type of carbohydrate monomer by its chemical structure. It is involved in vital reactions at the organ and cellular level. Similarly, carbohydrates are also chemical constituents of many hormones, vitamins, enzymes, etc.

Carbohydrates form a part of DNA and RNA in the form of deoxyribose and ribose sugars. These are five carbon monosaccharides formed form heptulose sugars by the pseudo-heptulose pathway.

They are constituents of all the cellular organelles. Carbohydrates are also components of cell organelles like the cell membrane, mitochondria, nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, etc. They provide structural integrity, mechanical strength in combination with proteins and lipids. They help make up the body mass by being included in all the parts of the cell and tissues. For example, in cell membranes, there are two constituents, i.e., glycolipid layer and glycoprotein layer. Here the term “glyco” is a carbohydrate.

8. Transport of oxygen: Glucose is taken by red blood cells. These are the types of blood cells which lack mitochondria and other cell organelles required for producing energy. In such a case, the ATP is produced by a non-oxidative pathway with the end product as lactose and ATP.

This energy thus produced is necessary for hemoglobin to bind to oxygen molecules. These bound oxygen molecules are transferred from lungs to the different tissues.

9. Aid in gut motility: Our diet has carbohydrates in greater proportions because, it aids in bowel movement. When you suffer from constipation, doctors first prescribe you bran and other carbohydrate material like Ispaghula. The carbohydrates in these material is in the form of fibrous material. When they are ingested, their material absorbs water in the guts, swells and increases the load.

This load is useful to increase intestinal motility and expulsion of waste (feces). Thus carbohydrates help clear gut and prevent constipation. Hence, when you feel constipated, have banana fruit and notice the change.

They play a role in other physiological roles. Since they are components of many bio-molecules, they have further roles in body physiology. They have a role in blood clotting, immunity, fertilization. Thus they take part in many physiological reactions.

Answer 2

Answer:

B. Carbohydrates are used to store energy and provide structure/support in living things.

Explanation:

The two functions of carbohydrates are to store energy and provide structure/support in living things.


Related Questions

For rabbits, having long hair is an advantage over having short hair in environments with?
O high levels of rain
a large number of competitors
low temperatures
O few predators

Answers

Answer:low temps

Explanation:

For rabbits, having long hair is an advantage over having short hair in environments with low temperatures. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is the Environment?

The Environment may be defined as anything which is present in the surrounding of living entities.

The Long hair of rabbits provides them resistance against lower temperatures. Long hair maintains the warmth of rabbits in colder temperatures.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.

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Which is an example of a biotic factor
A water
B rocks
C) soil
D) trees

Answers

Answer:

d trees

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because a biotic factor is living, while an abiotic factor is non-living.

hope this helps

have a great day/night

which of the following is a scientific question?
A. should commercial fisheries be regulated to protect dolphin habitats.
B. do dolphins emit characteristic whistles in response to their offspring.
C. Are dolphins more interesting than whales.
D. why don't people eat more dolphin meat.

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:


B. do dolphins emit characteristic whistles in response to their offspring.

Which of the following organ systems perform interrelated functions within the human body?
I. excretory and digestive
II. circulatory and respiratory
III. muscular and nervous
IV. skeletal and muscular

A.IV only
B. I,II, and IV only
C. I, II, III, and IV
D.II and IV only

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

cause it interacts with you hear pumps and helps the body stay alive

Which process produces two genetically identical somatic cells?
A. Mitosis

B. Meiosis

Answers

Answer:

mitosis make somatic cells

Answer:

A. Mitosis

Explanation:

Mitosis produces two genetically identical somatic cells.

Tides on Earth are influenced by

both the moon and the sun
the sun only
the moon only
neither the moon nor the sun​

Answers

Answer:

The moon only

Explanation:

The moon's gravitational pull generates something called the tidal force. The tidal force causes Earth—and its water—to bulge out on the side closest to the moon and the side farthest from the moon. These bulges of water are high tides.

Which of the following occurs during meiosis II?
A) the separation of sister chromatids
B) the formation of two diploid daughter cells
C) crossing over of homologous pairs
D) the doubling of genetic information

Answers

Answer:

A. The seperation of sister chromatids.

Explanation:

During meiosis II the sister chromatids that are in the two daughter cells become separated, leading to the formation of four new haploid gametes.

what does it mean when the pH increases or decreases​

Answers

Answer:

how acidic or basic a solution is

Explanation:

the lower the pH level the more acidic and the hight the pH level the more basic it is

which two processes would most likely cause metamorphic rocks to change into sediments

Answers

compaction and erosion

help please
Two children and their dog are outside. The children are skating, and the dog is eating. It begins to rain, and the children and dog rush inside so quickly that it causes them to breathe more rapidly. When they are inside, the children dry their hair using towels, and the dog dries it's fur by shaking it's fur.
Look at the list of actions below:
1. The children skating
2. The dog eating
3. The children breathing more rapidly
4. The dog breathing more rapidly
5. The children using towels to dry their hair
6. The dog shaking it's fur to dry it's fur
Which actions best represent inherited behaviors?
A - 2,3,4,6
B - 2,4,6
C - 1,5
D - 1,2,3,4,5,6

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A because the other actions the child thinks of doing or was taught to do

Answer:

D - 1,2,3,4,5,6.

The what
system proyides structure to the body and protects
internal organs.

Answers

Answer:

Skeletal System

Explanation:

The skeletal system works as a support structure for your body. It gives the body its shape, allows movement, makes blood cells, provides protection for organs and stores minerals.

What is a codon?
A. Group of 6 bases that codes for an amino acid

B. Group of 3 bases that codes for an amino acid

C. Group of 4 bases that codes for an amino acid

D. Group of 2 bases that codes for an amino acid

Answers

answer:a unit that consists of three adjacent bases on a DNA molecule and that determines the position of a specific amino acid in a protein molecule during protein synthesis.

The answer is B because if you want to make amino acids you can’t have more than 3 codon to find the amino acid in the codon chart

Why is the elimination of feaces not an excretory process?​

Answers

Answer:

Feaces is a product of egestion. It is not directly formed from the major organs responsible for excretion (liver, kidneys, lungs and skin) and hence is not a result of metabolic reactions. That is why, feaces are not an excretory product.

Explanation:

TWO evidence of global warming in South Africa​

Answers

Answer:

Observable effects of climate change on water resources in Africa include: flooding, drought, change in distribution of rainfall, drying-up of rivers, melting of glaciers and the receding of bodies of water.

Explanation:

thank me later

What gas in the atmosphere reacts with sulfur dioxide to create sulfur trioxide?
O nitrogen
o hydrogen
O acid rain
oxygen

Answers

o hydrogen, hoped this helped!
Hydrogen:) I hope it help

I'll give brainlist!! Please helppp‼️‼️


1. How many years does the table include, from the first species to the last?

2. From the fossil evidence shown, how did the forefeet change over time?

3. From the fossil evidence shown, how did the skills change over time?

4. How might the environment in which each of these species lived have affected the evolution of horses?

Answers

Answer:

1: 50 million years

2: The forefeet changed over time by the bones merging into one to create the hoofed feet that we are used to today.

3: Their teeth and skull changed over time to better fit the environment and food they fed on. Their feet and hight changed based on the physical requirements of the environment like walking across dense forests vs open prairies and how they had to move to access food.

4: The environment affected the way the horses evolved because they had to evolve to better fit and survive/thrive the new environments they lived in.

Sinkholes and caves are an example of:
A. Climate Change
B. Mechanical Weathering
C. Sediment Deposition
D. Karst Topography

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D. Karst Topography

Explanation:

Karst is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum. It is characterized by underground drainage systems with sinkholes and caves. It has also been documented for more weathering-resistant rocks, such as quartzite, given the right conditions.

What is the measured output force of a pulley system if the Mechanical Advantage is 0.48 and measured input force is 10N?

Answers

Answer:

Output force is 4.8 N

Explanation:

A pulley is a simple machine made of a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped around it. Pulleys are used in the transmission of energy or motion.

The input force is also known as the applied force while the output force is the force exerted on an object by a simple machine.

The mechanical advantage of a pulley is the ratio of the output force to the input force.

Mechanical advantage = output force / input force

Substituting:

0.48 = output force / 10

Output force = 4.8 N

how is cholera more of a result of politics, socio-economic conditions and infrastructure than biology?

Answers

Answer: Vibrio cholerae is a natural inhabitant of the aquatic environment, which with ... infrastructures aiding in mixing of overflowing sewers with flood waters, result in an ... temperature and likelihood of an outbreak of cholera were then determined. ... Figure 4 shows that about 50% or more cholera outbreaks

Explanation:

Ribosomes are only found in prokaryotes.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

They're also found in eukaryotes.

true it only can be found in prokaryotes

Is lettuce a leaf plant?

Answers

Answer:

yes.

Explanation:

Yes. Why? Because it is

When warm air exists above cold air, thereby trapping the cold air, this is referred to as a __________

Question 2 options:

Altitude inversion


Temperature inversion


Convection cell


Heat gradient

Answers

Answer:

I think it's temperature inversion

But not sure....

Answer:

temperature inversion

Ferns have vascular tissue, an adaptation to life on land, but they have an ancestral reproductive trait that tends to limit them to moist habitats. What is it?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - flagellated sperm.

Explanation:

In ancestral trait that is flagellated sperm in ferns that were limited to moist habitat has sperms that must swim to the eggs. This is why ferns often require splashing water for the movement of sperm to points near female gametangia during reproduction.

Fern now adapted the vascular system to get life on the life and they are not limited to the water bodies, however, flagellated sperm is the ancestral reproductive trait.

The majority of nitrogen fixation happens when _____ converts atmospheric nitrogen(N2) into ammonia(NH3).

1. Fungi

2. Plants

3. Bacteria

Answers

Answer:

3.bacteria

Explanation:

The majority of nitrogen fixation happens when bacteria converts atmospheric nitrogen(N2) into ammonia(NH3).

hope it is helpful to you

The majority of nitrogen fixation happens when bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into ammonia (NH3). Bacteria live in symbiotic associations such as Rhizobium, but some live freely and fix nitrogen.

How is atmospheric nitrogen fixed?

The atmospheric nitrogen is fixed by bacteria, which convert the atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia. There are many bacteria involved in this process.

Some bacteria live in symbiotic relationships with the roots of legume plants and capture nitrogen. Example: Rhizobium converts the nitrogen into ammonia, and the nitrogen enters living creatures when they eat the legumes. The leguminous plant makes the soil more fertile due to this process.

This process is aided by bacteria such as Azotobacter and Clostridium. Azotobacter is an aerobic bacteria, while Clostridium is an anaerobic one. The nitrogen is important for living organisms, as nitrogen is important for DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis.

Hence, Bacteria is the correct answer, as bacteria convert the atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into ammonia (NH3). option 3 is correct.

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The chart lists coordinates that describe the locations of
four cities.
City
Location
Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo 4° S/15° E
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
9°N/39°E
Lagos, Nigeria
6°N/3° E
Oran, Algeria
35° N/0°W
Which city listed in the chart is farthest south?

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

i took the test

which of the following is the best definition of Technology?
A. the most recent electronic devices.
B. The scientific process
C. The pursuit of scientific knowledge.
D. Practice applications of scientific knoledge.

Answers

Answer:

I believe its D, technology is to make life easier with new resources, so using that definition, I think that D falls under it

Explanation:

The best definition of technology is the practice applications of the scientific knowledge. The correct option is D.

What is Technology?

Technology involves the practical use of scientific knowledge to create tools, machines, and systems that improve our lives and solve problems. It is not limited to just electronic devices, but encompasses a wide range of fields including engineering, medicine, and agriculture.

Technology is the means through which we put scientific knowledge to use. It encompasses both tools (like computers) and methods (like how we make computer chips), as well as both. Although the majority of contemporary technology is electronic, this does not mean that all technology is.

While the pursuit of scientific knowledge is important, it is the application of that knowledge that defines technology.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Two students are making models of
cells in plants and animals. They
choose an expanding and shrinking
rubber band to show how one type of
cell acts. Which type of cell does the
A
rubber band best model?
O A. Muscle cells
O B. Epithelial cells
O C. Dermal cells
O D. Guard cells
O E. Nerve cells
HINT
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

A. Muscle cell because muscle are actualy the most attractive cells in the body most especially men/boyz

Type the correct answer in each box. Use numerals instead of words. If necessary, use / for the fraction bar.
The following chemical equation shows the combustion of ethane. Balance the equation by filling in the coefficients.


C2H6 +
O2 →
CO2 +
H2O

Answers

Answer:

2,7. 4,6

Explanation:

2 C2H6. +. 7O2. ==. 4. CO2. +. 6 H2O

Note. In such questions balance C first then H and finally O

It will be easier

Người ta có thể tạo ra những cơ thể mới có kg khác với dạng bố mẹ sẵn có. Em hãy đề xuất 4 cách để tạo ra cá thể như vậy

Answers

Answer:

plz ask questions in English

Where is the DNA found in Eukaryotic cells?
A. nucleus

B. rough ER

C. mitochondria

Answers

Answer:

A NUCLEUS

Explanation:

Answer:

A. nucleus

Explanation:

The DNA is found in the nucleus of the Eukaryotic cells.

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