Assume the two countries specialize based on their comparative advantage. If the two countries engage in trade and one unit of food is exchanged for 5 units of clothing, will these terms of trade be mutually beneficial?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

None of the country have comparative advantage in producing food.

Explanation:

Marland and Teckana are the two countries who produces food and clothing. Marland can produce 20 units of food or 120 units of clothing while Teckana can produce 20 units of food or 80 units of clothing. Since both countries can produce same units of food neither country has comparative advantage in producing food. If the countries engage in exchange for 1 unit of food for 5 units of clothing Teckana country can benefit from the trade because it will get 100 units of clothing for 20 units of food.


Related Questions

eone Corporation sells a product for $21 per unit, and the standard cost card for the product shows the following costs Direct material $2 Direct labor 3 Overhead (70% fixed) 10 Total $15 Refer to Leone Corporation. Leone received a special order for 1,200 units of the product. The only additional cost to Leone would be foreign import taxes of $2 per unit. If Leone is able to sell all of the current production domestically, what would be the minimum sales price that Leone would consider for this special order

Answers

Answer:

Leone Corporation

The minimum sales price that Leone should consider for this special order is:

= $16.20 per unit.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Normal selling price = $21

Standard costs:

Direct materials          $2

Direct labor                   3

Overhead (70% fixed) 10

Total                          $15

Variable costs:

Direct materials          $2

Direct labor                   3

Overhead (30% fixed)  3

Total                           $8

Contribution per unit $13 ($21 - $8)

Contribution margin ratio = $62%

Costs of special order:

Variable costs $8 * 1,200 = $9,600

Import taxes $2 * 1,200 =      2,400

Total variable costs = $10

Selling price = $16.20 ($10 * 1.62)        

Seymour Corporation manufactures batons. Seymour can manufacture 300,000 batons a year at a variable cost of $750,000 and a fixed cost of $450,000. Based on Seymour's predictions, 240,000 batons will be sold at the regular price of $5.00 each. In addition, a special order was placed for 60,000 batons to be sold at a 40 percent discount off the regular price. The unit relevant cost per unit for Seymour's decision is Select one: a. $3.00 b. $1.50 c. $2.50 d. $4.00

Answers

Answer:

c. $2.50

Explanation:

Calculation to determine The unit relevant cost per unit for Seymour's decision is

Unit relevant cost per unit=Variable cost/Number of banton units manufacture

Let plug in the formula

Unit relevant cost per unit=$750,000/350,000 units

Unit relevant cost per unit=$2.50

Therefore The unit relevant cost per unit for Seymour's decision is $2.50

The table shows Robinson Crusoe's production possibilities.
If Crusoe increases production of berries from 84.0 pounds to 104.0 pounds and production is​ efficient, his opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of berries is 1.3 pound of fish.
Crusoe's opportunity cost of producing an extra pound of berries____as he produces more berries
A. increases.
B. decreases.
C. sometimes increases and sometimes decreases.
D. does not change.
Possibility Berries (pounds) Fish (pounds)
A 0 144.0
B 16.0 140.0
C 30.0 132.0
D 42.0 120.0
E 52.0 104.0
F 84.0 84.0
G 60.0 60.0
H 66.0 32.0
I 70.0 0

Answers

Answer:

increases

Explanation:

Demand increases in an increasing-cost industry that is initially in long-run competitive equilibrium. After full adjustment, price will be

Answers

Answer: above its original value

Explanation:

An increasing-cost industry simply means the industries whereby there's a rise in the average costs when the output increases.

Demand increases in an increasing-cost industry which is in long-run competitive equilibrium. After full adjustment, price will be above its original value.

A put option that expires in six months with an exercise price of $45 sells for $2.34. The stock is currently priced at $48, and the risk-free rate is 3.5 percent per year, compounded continuously. What is the price of a call option with the same exercise price

Answers

Answer: $6.12

Explanation:

The price of a call option with the same exercise price will be calculated thus:

According to Put-Call Parity, it should be noted that the Call Price will be:

= Put Price + Stock Price - [Exercise Price × e ^-(r × t)]

= $2.34 + $48 - [$45 × e ^ -[0.035 * (6/12)]]

= $50.34 - [$45 × 0.9827]

= $50.34 - $44.22

= $6.12

Therefore, the price is $6.12

Luke Company has three divisions: Peak, View, and Grand. The company has a hurdle rate of 5.01 percent. Selected operating data for the three divisions follow: Peak View Grand Sales revenue$332,000$233,000$311,000 Cost of goods sold 204,000 116,000 183,000 Miscellaneous operating expenses 36,000 30,000 33,000 Average invested assets 1,310,000 920,000 1,105,000 Required: 1. Compute the return on investment for each division. 2. Compute the residual income for each division.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. The return on investment is  

As we know that  

Return on Investment = Net operating profit ÷ average invested assets × 100

But before that the Net Operating Profit should be determined  

Particulars               Peak           View                  Grand

Sales revenue       $332,000    $233,000           $311,000

Less: Cost of

goods sold          ($204,000)   ($116,000)            ($183,000)

Miscellaneous

operating Expenses ($36,000)   ($30,000)             ($33,000)

Net Profit              $92,000       $87,000               $95,000

Now

Return on Investment is

For peak, it is

= $92,000 ÷ $1,310,000

= 7.02%

for view, it is

= $87,000 ÷ $920,000

= 9.46%

for grand, it is

= $95,000 ÷ $1,105,000

= 8.60%

2. The residual income is  

We know that  

Residual Income = Net operating income - (Minimum required rate of return ×  average invested assets)

For Peak, it is

= ($92,000 - (5.01% of $1,310,000)

= $26,369

For view, it is  

= ($87,000 - (5.01% of $920,000)

= $40,908

And, for grand, it is

= ($95,000 - (5.01% of $1,105,000)

= $39,640

A bank has an 8 percent reserve requirement, $10,000 in deposits, and has loaned out all it can, given the reserve requirement. a. It has $1,250 in reserves and $8,750 in loans. b. It has $8,000 in reserves and $2,000 in loans. c. It has $800 in reserves and $9,200 in loans. d. It has $80 in reserves and $9,920 in loans.

Answers

Answer:

c. It has $800 in reserves and $9,200 in loans.

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the given reserve requirement

Reserves=8%*$10,000

Reserves=$800

Loans=$10,000-$800

Loans=$9,200

Therefore given the reserve requirement It has $800 in reserves and $9,200 in loans.

1. Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by divisions. 2-a. The Marketing Department has proposed increasing the West Division's monthly advertising by $25,000 based on the belief that it would increase that division's sales by 16%. Assuming these estimates are accurate, how much would the company's net operating income increase (decrease) if the proposal is implemented

Answers

Answer: Hello your question is incomplete below is the complete question

answer :

1) attached below

2a) Increases by $25,176

Explanation:

1) Attached below is the contribution format income statement

2a) Determine by how much the net operating income will change

monthly advertising increment = $25,000

Assumed increase in division's sales = 16%

first step : determine increment in contribution margin of west division

  = 313,600 * 0.16  = 50,176

change in net operating income = 50176 - monthly advert increment

                                                     = 50176 - 25,000 = $25,176 ( increases )

The following persons own Schlecht Corporation, a non-U.S.entity.

Jim, U.S. individual 35%
Gina, U.S. individual 15%
Marina, U.S. individual 8%
Pedro, U.S. individual 12%
Chee, non-U.S. individual 30%

None of the shareholders are related. Subpart F income for the tax year is $300,000. No distributions are made. Which of the following statements is correct?

a. Schlecht is not a CFC.
b. Chee includes $90,000 in gross income.
c. Marina is not a U.S. shareholder for purposes of determining whether Schlecht is a CFC.
d. Marina includes $24,000 in gross income.

Answers

Answer: Marina is not a U.S. shareholder for purposes of determining whether Schlecht is a CFC.

Explanation:

From the options given, the correct statement is that "Marina is not a U.S. shareholder for purposes of determining whether Schlecht is a CFC".

A controlled foreign corporation (CFC) refers to a corporate entity which is duly registered and then conducts business in a different country than where it was registered and where the controlling owners lives.

A controlled foreign corporation (CFC) is a foreign corporation whereby more than 50% of the total voting power is owned by the person.

By tying the salaries of top corporate managers to the price of the corporation's stock, corporations hope to avoid:

Answers

Answer:

the principal-agent problem

Explanation:

In the case when there is a tied of the top corporate managers salary with the price of the corporation stock so here the corporation should avoid the principal agent problem as it deals with the conflict with respect to the priorities that lies between the person and the representative.

So the above should be the answer

Compute the income tax liability for each of the following unrelated C corpo- rations.

a. Darter Corporation has taxable income of $68,000.
b. Owl Corporation has taxable income of $10,800,000.
c. Toucan Corporation, a personal service corporation, has taxable income of $170,000.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the income tax liability for each situation is given below:

a. Tax Liability on Darter Corporation is

= 21% of $68,000

= $14,280  

b. Taxable liability On Owl Corporation is

= 21% of $10,800,000

= $2,268,000

c. Tax liability on On Toucan Corporation, a personal service corporation is

= 21% of $170,000

= $35,700

In this way it should be calculated

Roy Micky wants to open a new nakamal (kava bar) in port villa. He knows he is entering a highly competitive market but is determined to give it a ago as it is something his family have always wanted.

There are 96 other Nakamals in port vila that Roy will have to compete with. In addition to this, he does not have an established presence in the market. There are just 2 of his concerns. The others are required to come from you.

1) List and justify (from an operations perspective) 5 key things that he should consider in setting up his business. In answering this question, this of the different chapters that have ccomprised this course - you should get a point from each chapter. 20 marks

NB : This question is asking for 5 points of concern - each carries 4 marks.​

Answers

Answer:

a) The financial return on investment

b) Demand curve, Is the demand of nakamal  is rising or is constant

c) Develop a strategy to create a customer base

d) Devise marketing strategy

e) Value addition in his product and service in order to stand out of others.

Explanation:

a) The financial return on investment

b) Demand curve, Is the demand of nakamal  is rising or is constant

c) Develop a strategy to create a customer base

d) Devise marketing strategy

e) Value addition in his product and service in order to stand out of others.

To find the present value of a cash flow expected to be paid or received in the future, you will the future value cash flow by (1 + I)N. What is the value today of a $42,000 cash flow expected to be received 17 years from now based on an annual interest rate of 7%? $20,609 $13,296 $16,620 $132,670

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

In order to determine the present value we should divide the future value cash flow by (1 + rate of interest)^number of years

And, the value of the today should be

= $42,000 ÷ (1 + 0.07)^17

= $13,296

Hence, the same should be considered and relevant

roles of competition policy authorities in south Africa​

Answers

Answer:

I hope you understand please follow me

Salt Foods purchases forty $1,000, 7%, 10-year bonds issued by Pretzelmania, Inc., for $37,282 on January 1. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 8%. Salt Foods receives interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
1. Record the investment in bonds.2. Record receipt of the first interest payment on June 30.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below;

a. Investment Dr $37,282

      To Cash $37,282

(being the investment in bonds is recorded)

b.

Cash (($1,000 × $40) × 0.07 × 6 ÷ 12) $1,400

Investment  $91

   To interest revenue ($37,282 ×8% × 6 ÷ 12) $1,491

(Being the first interest payment is recorded)

On January 4, 2011, RTN Industries paid $648,000 for 20,000 shares of Austin Cattle Company common stock. The investment represents a 30% interest in the net assets of Austin and gave RTN the ability to exercise significant influence over Austin’s operations. RTN received dividends of $3.00 per share on December 6, 2011, and Austin reported net income of $320,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011. The market value of Austin’s common stock at December 31, 2011, was $32 per share. The book value of Austin’s net assets was $1,600,000 and:
a. The fair market value of Austin’s depreciable assets, with an average remaining useful life of 8 years, exceeded their book value by $160,000.
b. The remainder of the excess of the cost of the investment over the book value of net assets purchased was attributable to goodwill.
Required:
1. Prepare all appropriate journal entries related to the investment during 2011, assuming RTN accounts for this investment by the equity method.
2. Prepare the journal entries required by RTN, assuming that the 20,000 shares represent a 10% interest in the net assets of Austin rather than a 30% interest, and that RTN anticipates holding their investment in Austin for the foreseeable future.

Answers

Answer:

RTN Industries and Austin Cattle Company

Journal Entries

1. 30% with significant influence:

Jan. 4, 2011: Debit Investment in Austin Cattle Company $648,000

Credit Cash $648,000

To record the cost of the investment by purchasing 20,000 shares or 30% stake in Austin Cattle Company.

December 6, 2011:

Debit Cash $60,000

Credit Investment in Austin $60,000

To record the receipt of dividend.

December 31, 2011:

Debit Investment in Austin Cattle Company $96,000

Credit Investment Income $96,000

To record RTN share of Austin's net income.

2. 10% share:

Jan. 4, 2011: Debit Investment in Austin Cattle Company $648,000

Credit Cash $648,000

To record investment in 10% share of Austin Cattle Company.

Dec. 6, 2011: Debit Cash $60,000

Credit Dividend Income $60,000

To record the receipt of dividend income.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of investment in Austin Cattle Company = $648,000

Number of shares held in Austin = 20,000

Percentage of shareholding = 30%

Total number of shares in Austin Cattle = 66,667(20,000/30%)

Austin's reported net income for 2011 = $320,000

RTN share of the net income = $96,000 ($320,000 * 30%)

Analysis:

Investment in Austin Cattle Company $648,000 Cash $648,000

Investment in Austin Cattle Company $96,000 Investment Income $96,000

Cash $60,000 Investment in Austin $60,000

2. If the 20,000 shares represent a 10% interest in the net assets of Austin rather than a 30% interest, the cost method is used:

Analysis:

Investment in Austin Cattle Company $648,000 Cash $648,000

Cash $60,000 Dividend Income $60,000

On January 2013, Pennington Bancorp acquired $100,000 of marketable securities and classified them as Available for Sale. On March 31, 2013, Pennington prepared its 10-Q and marked the securities down to their market value of $85,000. On April 4, 2013, Pennington sold the securities for $93,000 cash. Which of the following items would be increased by the sale of the marketable securities?

a. Cash from Financing Activities
b. Net Income
c. Marketable Securities
d. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
e. Cash from Investing Activities

Answers

Answer:

b. Net Income

e. Cash from Investing Activities

Explanation:

Calculation to determine Which of the following items would be increased by the sale of the marketable securities

Using this formula

Gain from investment = Selling price of the security - Value of the security

Let plug in the formula

Gain from investment= $93,000 - $85,000

Gain from investment= $8,000

Based on the above calculation The sell of marketable security will INCREASE CASH which means that CASH FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES will increase and NET INCOME will increase.

Therefore the items that would be increased by the sale of the marketable securities are :

b. Net Income

e. Cash from Investing Activities

. Sam Rothstein wants to borrow $15,500 to be repaid in quarterly installments over five years at 16% compounded quarterly. How much will his payment be

Answers

Answer:

$1,140.52 per Quarter

Explanation:

Loan Amount (P) = $15,500

Quarterly Interest Rate (n) = 4.00% [16.00% / 4]

Number of period (n) = 20 Periods [5 * 4]

Quarterly Loan Payment = [P * {r*(1+r)^n} ] / [(1+r)^n - 1]

= [$15,500 * {0.04 * (1+0.04)^20}] / [(1+0.04)^20 - 1]

= [$15,500 * {0.04 * 2.1911231}] / [2.1911231 - 1]

= [$15,500*0.0876449] / 1.1911231

= $1,358.50 / 1.1911231

= $1,140.52 per Quarter

Vaughn Manufacturing recorded operating data for its auto accessories division for the year. Sales $810000 Contribution margin 280000 Total direct fixed costs 90000 Average total operating assets 250000 How much is ROI for the year if management is able to identify a way to improve the contribution margin by $40000, assuming fixed costs are held constant?a. 12%.b. 25%.c. 45%.d. 18%.

Answers

Answer:

sfffffffffffffdsfdsdfbgdb

Explanation:

1. A manufacturer has 750 meters of cotton and 1000 meters of polyester. Production of a sweatshirt requires 1 meter of cotton and 2 meters of polyester, while production of a shirt requires 1.5 meters of cotton and 1 meter of polyester. The sale prices of a sweatshirt and a shirt are $30 and $24, respectively. How many of each type need to be sold to maximize sales

Answers

Answer:

500 units of sweatshirt and zero unit of shirt need to be sold to maximize sales.

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of the total revenue of each type.

From the attached excel file, we have:

Highest units of sweatshirt that can be sold = 500Highest units of shirt that can be sold = 500The highest total revenue is $15,000 (in bod red color) and this occurred when 500 units of sweatshirt is sold and zero units of shirt is sold.

Therefore, 500 units of sweatshirt and zero units of shirt need to be sold to maximize sales.

When workers move from one job to another it is
described as
A Job Rotation
B Job Enrichment
C Job Enlargement
D Job Simplification

Answers

A. Job Rotation. because they are moving another to another
A. Job Rotation is the movement between different jobs.

Michel Company owns 75% of the outstanding common stock of Aber Corp. On its current consolidated income statement, Michel Company should report:

Answers

Answer:

Michel Company

On its current consolidated income statement, Michel Company should report:

the consolidated revenue and expenses of Michel Company and Aber Corp.

Explanation:

There is a 25% (100% - 75%) share for non-controlling or minority interest in the net income or loss of the Aber Corp.  With this, readers of the financial statements of the parent company, Michel Company, are well-informed that only 75% of the net income or loss from the Aber Corp. actually belongs to the stockholders of Michel Company.

Phil Morris holds an executive position at The Martin Group. Phil has improved the quality of the data gathered by the organization and has also created a model to decrease the cost of managing data while increasing the value of the data gathered. Based on this description, what position does Phil hold at The Martin Group

Answers

Answer:

chief data officer (CDO)

Explanation:

A chief data officer is a person in an organisation that uses information as an asset through various practices like analysis, data processing, data mining, or information trading.

He is responsible for data governance within an organisation.

Valuable insights that will be profitable to the organisation are made by the Chief Data Officer.

In the given instance Phil has improved the quality of the data gathered by the organization and has also created a model to decrease the cost of managing data while increasing the value of the data gathered.

Perggy's Bakes, a bakery in New Orleans that exclusively sells its confectionery products online, makes its products only when it receives an order. The bakery produces the products as per the order and delivers to the customer's homes. It does not produce any excess products. In the given scenario, the price associated with the demand and supply of the products at Perggy's Bakes reflects the _____. a. equilibrium price b. skimmed price c. grounded price d. parity price

Answers

Answer:

A)equilibrium price

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about Perggy's Bakes, a bakery in New Orleans that exclusively sells its confectionery products online, makes its products only when it receives an order. The bakery produces the products as per the order and delivers to the customer's homes. It does not produce any excess products. In the given scenario, the price associated with the demand and supply of the products at Perggy's Bakes reflects the equilibrium price. The equilibrium price can be reffered to as only price in which both desires of consumers and that of producers agree, this can be explained as a situation where by quantity demanded is been equal to quantity supplied. The theory stressed that movement of market tends toward this price, it can also be regarded as "market-clearing price"

C programming language is developed and designed by​

Answers

Answer:

C programming language is developed Dennis M. Ritchie in 1970s.

Several market participants interact in developed markets to organize the exchange of funds from buyers to sellers. Such institutions as investment banks, commercial banks, financial services corporations, credit unions, pension funds, life insurance companies, mutual funds, exchange traded funds, hedge funds, and private equity companies play a key role in facilitating these transfers.

Required: Identify the financial institution based on each description given below:

a. These financial conglomerates provide a range of services, such as investment banking, commercial banking, and financial advising.
b. These are financial intermediaries that share the financial risk of the untimely demise of their policyholders, who make regular payments to financial intermediaries for taking this risk.
c. With the use of advanced investment techniques, these largely unregulated portfolios are invested in securities. The investment objective is to offset potential losses by investing in counterbalancing securities. They are open to only a select class of investors.

Answers

Answer:

a. financial services corporations

b. life insurance companies

c. hedge funds

Explanation:

a. financial services corporations

The financial services corporations provide different services, to people such as investment banking, commercial banking, and financial advising.

b. life insurance companies

They're financial intermediaries that share the financial risk of the untimely demise of their policyholders, who make regular payments to financial

c. hedge funds

Hedge fund is an investment that protects the portfolios from the uncertainties in the market while maximizing returns. The investment objective is to offset potential losses by investing in counterbalancing securities.

Are executive pay levels unreasonable? Why or why not​

Answers

Answer:

In my opinion, some corporate salaries for high-ranking executives are excessively high for the functions that these people have in these companies and the impact that their work has on their economy and on the well-being of society as a whole.

It is that, although we live in a capitalist, free and democratic society in which everyone has the right to earn the sum of money that their employer is willing to pay, the truth is that in certain cases (or in most cases ) Said salaries are not justified based on the contributions that said executives make in their day-to-day work.

When​ Elle's Espresso Bar increased its price by 10​ percent, the quantity of coffee that Elle sold decreased by 40 percent.
When Elle and all her competitors cut their prices by 10​ percent, the quantity of coffee sold by Elle increased by only 4 percent.
The price elasticity of demand for​ Elle's Espresso Bar coffee is
nothing.

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price

40 / 10 = 4

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases  

Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.

Many market researchers have their favorite research approaches or techniques, although different researchers often have different preferences. Some researchers maintain that the only way to really learn about consumers or brands is through in-depth, qualitative research. Others contend that the only legitimate and defensible form of marketing research uses quantitative measures.
Take a position: The best marketing research is quantitative in nature versus the best marketing research is qualitative in nature.

Answers

Answer:nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnioce

Explanation:

The best research in marketing is qualitative research. Through close observation or in-person interactions, qualitative market research determines consumer motivation. While quantitative research primarily focuses on what customers do, qualitative research focuses on why they behave the way they do.

What is the concept of the excerpt?

This is an important goal of qualitative research since it allows for a deeper knowledge of consumer motivation and emotion. The qualitative method is most suited for marketing since it will enable us to comprehend why a customer chooses to use a specific brand of good and what drives them to have a need for that good.

A quantitative market study involves gathering information through polling, surveys, and other means. By giving them questionnaires or conducting direct interviews, you can gather information on how consumers behave in relation to the demand for a particular good using this strategy.

Thus, The best research in marketing is qualitative research.

For more information about concept of the excerpt, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/18723483

#SPJ2

Swifty Football Co. had a player contract with Watts that is recorded in its books at $8340000 on July 1, 2020. Blossom Football Co. had a player contract with Kurtz that is recorded in its books at $10700000 on July 1, 2020. On this date, Swifty traded Watts to Blossom for Kurtz and paid a cash difference of $1070000. The fair value of the Kurtz contract was $12600000 on the exchange date. The exchange had no commercial substance. After the exchange, the Kurtz contract should be recorded in Swifty's books at:_______.

Answers

Answer:

"$9,410,000" is the appropriate answer.

Explanation:

Given that,

Fair value,

= $12600000

Cash difference,

= $1070000

Books value before transaction,

= $8340000

Now,

The deferred gain will be:

= [tex](Fair \ value-Cash \ difference)-Books \ value \ before \ transaction[/tex]

= [tex](12600000 -1070000)-8340000[/tex]

= [tex]11530000 -8340000[/tex]

= [tex]3,190,000[/tex] ($)

hence,

The Kurtz contact value will be:

= Fair value - Deferred gain

= [tex]12600000-3190000[/tex]

= [tex]9,410,000[/tex] ($)

Other Questions
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