The temperature of evaporation is much higher for water than for alcohol. Without knowing more about the chemistry of alcohol, which of the following is the most logical chemical explanation for this phenomenon? Group of answer choices Ionic bonds form between alcohol molecules. These are the weakest type of bond and are easier to break than the hydrogen bonds between water molecules. Fewer hydrogen bonds form between alcohol molecules. As a result, less heat is needed for alcohol molecules to break away from solution and enter the air. Alcohol has a higher surface tension than water. This means that alcohol molecules can easily break away from other alcohol molecules and evaporate at a lower temperature. Alcohol molecules are more cohesive than water molecules. This means that as alcohol molecules evaporate, they pull other alcohol molecules into the air along with them.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fewer hydrogen bonds form between alcohol molecules. As a result, less heat is needed for alcohol molecules to break away from solution and enter the air.

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding is a kind of intermolecular interaction that occurs when hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom.

Both water and alcohols exhibit hydrogen bonding. However, alcohols exhibit fewer hydrogen bonds than water.

As a result of this, the temperature of evaporation is much higher for water than for alcohol because hydrogen bonds hold water molecules more closely than alcohol molecules are held.


Related Questions

How much heat is absorbed if 75.4 g of CO2 reacts?

Answers

Answer:

6x

Explanation:

Answer:

Δ

H

=

389 kJ

Question 7 of 25
The diagram shows the direction trade winds blow below and above the
equator. What causes the trade winds to move at an angle rather than straight
toward the equator?
for Easterlies

Answers

Answer:

A. The Coriolis Effect bends them

Explanation:

The Coriolis Effect is a force that causes objects and other things that are not attached to the ground and which are moving over a large distance around the Earth such as the trade winds or air planes, to take an apparent curved path in their motion rather than moving in a straight line, due mainly to the rotation of the Earth

The Coriolis Effect is named after French mathematical physicist Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis

Please do these questions, will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

1.c 2.a.3.d 4.a

Explanation:

that is tge answer

Choose all the answers that apply.

Plasma is made of _____.

ions
clumped atoms
neutral atoms
free electrons
free protons

Answers

Answer:

neutral atoms

Explanation:

Answer : the correct answer is Ions , free electrons , neutral atoms

During an exothermic reaction, H for the reactants was 890 kJ/mol. Which of the following statements is correct about the H for the products and the comparison of the energy in bonds? (5 points) Select one: a. It is less than 890 kJ/mol, and the amount of energy required to break bonds is greater than the amount of energy released in forming bonds. b. It is less than 890 kJ/mol, and the amount of energy required to break bonds is less than the amount of energy released in forming bonds. c. It is greater than 890 kJ/mol, and the amount of energy required to break bonds is greater than the amount of energy released in forming bonds. d. It is greater than 890 kJ/mol, and the amount of energy required to break bonds is less than the amount of energy released in forming bonds.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is b. It is less than 890 kJ/mol, and the amount of energy required to break bonds is less than the amount of energy released in forming bonds.

Explanation:

i just took the test sorry i could not help you before but i hope this helps someone!

The statement which is correct about H for the products and the comparison of the energy in bonds is that the amount of energy required to break bonds is less than the amount of energy released in forming bonds.

What is a Bond?

This is defined as an attraction between atoms, molecules etc which enables the formation of chemical compounds.

Since is less than 890 kJ/mol , the amount of energy required to break bonds is less than the amount of energy released in forming bonds thereby making option A the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Bond here https://brainly.com/question/819068

Someone help me pls I need this correct

Answers

Answer:

Outermost layer of skin: Epidermis

Raised line of skin: friction ridges

Fingerprint pattern: Whorl

Small details in ridges: minutia

(I believe this is correct)

1: epidermis
2: friction ridge
3: whorl
4: minutia whorl

hope this helps sorry if number 2 is not accurate

A company known as arten industries is wanting to build a factory in the watershed that is pictured

Answers

The answer to the question is B.


1. How many moles are in the following:
a.
1.29 x 1024 hydrogen atoms in H
b. 7.36 x 1024 oxygen atoms
c. 3.28 x 1023 Na atoms
2. How many molecules are in 23.0 moles of oxygen?
3. How many moles are in 3.4 x 10molecules of H,SO,?
4. How many atoms are in 3.0 mole of Na?
5. How many molecules are in 200 moles of 03?

Answers

Answer:

Part (1a): The number of moles are 2.14 moles.

Part (1b): The number of moles are 12.2 moles.

Part (1c): The number of moles are 0.545 moles.

Part 2: The number of molecules are 1.38 × 10²⁵.

Part 3: The number of moles are 5.65 moles.

Part 4: The number of atoms are 1.81 × 10²⁴.

Part 5: The number of molecules are 1.20 × 10²⁶.

Explanation:

According to the mole concept:

1 mole of substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms or molecules.

Part (1a): 1.29 × 10²⁴ hydrogen atoms in H

As, 6.022 × 10²³ number of hydrogen atoms present in 1 mole

So, 1.29 × 10²⁴ number of hydrogen atoms present in [tex]\frac{1.29\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=2.14[/tex] mole

Part (1b): 7.36 × 10²⁴ oxygen atoms

As, 6.022 × 10²³ number of oxygen atoms present in 1 mole

So, 7.36 × 10²⁴ number of oxygen atoms present in [tex]\frac{7.36\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=12.2[/tex] mole

Part (1c): 3.28 × 10²³ Na atoms

As, 6.022 × 10²³ number of Na atoms present in 1 mole

So, 3.28 × 10²³ number of Na atoms present in [tex]\frac{3.28\times 10^{23}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=0.545[/tex] mole

Part 2:

As, 1 mole of oxygen contains 6.022 × 10²³ number of molecules

So, 23.0 moles of oxygen contains 23.0 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 1.38 × 10²⁵ number of molecules

Part 3:

As, 6.022 × 10²³ number of H₂SO₄ molecules present in 1 mole

So, 3.4 × 10 number of H₂SO₄ molecules present in [tex]\frac{3.4\times 10}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=5.65[/tex] mole

Part 4:

As, 1 mole of Na contains 6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms

So, 3.0 moles of Na contains 3.0 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 1.81 × 10²⁴ number of atoms

Part 5:

As, 1 mole of O₃ contains 6.022 × 10²³ number of molecules

So, 200 moles of O₃ contains 200 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 1.20 × 10²⁶ number of molecules

Forget Hydrogen, you’re my number one element ;)

Answers

Answer:

thanks

Explanation:

u a real one 4 tht

thanks bby gril always in mind ong


Which element would release the most energy while adding an electron to a neutral atom in the gas phase?

Answers

Answer: bromine

Explanation: Thus bromine would release most energy while adding an an electron to a neutral atom in the gas phase.

Answer:

bromine (br)

Explanation:

edg 2021

What is a mixture called when it has its different components mixed unevenly within the substance?

Heterogeneous mixture
Homogeneous mixture
Impure mixture
Pure mixture

Answers

Answer:

Heterogeneous mixture...is the answer

The dude above me is right. I thought he was wrong, so I put A but it turns out he was right!

When you perform a stoichiometry calculation, you are determining the ...
A) actual yield
B) theoretical yield
C) percent yield

Answers

Answer:

B. Theoretical yield

Explanation:

Hope its help:)

the swallowtail caterpillar is an example of a ?

Answers

Answer:

B)  Consumer COnsumer COnsumer

Answer:

Consumer

Explanation:

It is a consumer


Determine the Kinetic Energy of Joe's car with a mass of 1500 kg and a
rate of 40 m/s.

A.2.1 x 10^6

B.1.2 x 10^6

C.3.0 x 10^6

D.1.2 x 10^5

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula

[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]

m is the mass

v is the velocity

From the question we have

[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} \times 1500 \times {40}^{2} \\ = 750 \times 400 \\ = 300000 \\ \\ \\ \\ = 3.0 \times {10}^{6} \: \: joules[/tex]

Hope this helps you

An inflated balloon contains X air molecules.After some time the volume of the balloon is found to be the half at the same temperature and pressure when a few air molecules are expelled out. a)How many molecules will be there in the balloon now? b) Which is the gas law associated with this?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Avogadro's law, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules of gas present at constant temperature and pressure.

Hence; V1/n1 = V2/n2

The implication of this is, if there were X molecules present and the volume of the balloon is halved, the number of molecules of gas present is also halved. So, we now have X/2 number of gas molecules present in the balloon.

This is in accordance with the statement of Avogadro's law.

what is the product of the reaction between arsenic and oxygen
a. AsO
b. AsO2
c. As3O2
d.As2O3

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

As + O2 -------->as2o3

The answer is D because of their valencies arsenic is 3 and oxygen is 2 so therefore D

why do tectonic plates move to form volcano

Answers

When the tectonic plates try to walk to burger king, they always bump into each other because of how close together they are. Once in a while, a tectonic plate will get so pis sed of, it will form a volcano to let out its anger.

Which statement describes an Arrhenius acid

Answers

Answer:

According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs. Hence, the correct statement is arrhenius acid produces hydrogen ions in solution.

A 9.583 L contains nitrogen gas under a pressure of 4.972 atm at
31.8°C. Calculate the number of moles of nitrogen in the tank.

Answers

Answer:

0.0188

Explanation:

using pv=nRt

where v--volume

p pressure

n number of moles

t temperature in kelvin

R molar gas constant=8.314atmmoldm^-3k^-1

4.972 × 9.583 =n × 8.314 × (31.8 + 273)

note I changed 31.8c to kelvin

making n subject of the formula

n=(4.972 × 9.583)/(8.314 ×(31.8 + 273)

n=(4.972 × 9.583)/(8.314 ×(304.8))

n=0.0188 moles

You have learned how to take steps that are exactly 1m long. You take 12 steps north, then 15 steps north, 35 steps south, 11 steps south, then 16 steps north. What distance have you walked? What is your total displacement?

Answers

Answer:

you have walked 69 steps but your current location is -13


Which characteristic of water allows its molecules to form hydrogen bonds? (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

Water molecule is polar.

Explanation:

The partial negative charge on the O of one molecule can form a hydrogen bond with the partial positive charge on the hydrogens of other molecules.

NEED HELP ASAP!

When heated, cyclopropane is converted to propene. Rate constants for this reaction at 470. °C and 510. °C are k1 = 1.10 × 10-4 s-1 and k2 = 1.02 × 10-3 s-1, respectively. Determine the activation energy, Ea, from these data.

Answers

Answer:

1.06 × 10^5 J

Explanation:

We have to use the formula;

log(k2/k1) = Ea/2.303 ×R (1/T1 - 1/T2)

Given that;

k1 = 1.10 × 10-4 s-1

k2= 1.02 × 10-3 s-1

Ea=?

R=8.314 Jmol-1K-1

T1= 470. °C

T2= 510. °C

Hence;

log(1.02 × 10-3 s-1/1.10 × 10-4 =Ea/2.303 ×8.314(1/470 -1/510)

0.9672 = Ea/19.122(2.13 - 1.96) × 10^-3

0.9672= Ea/19.122(0.17) × 10^-3

0.9672= 1.7 ×10^-4 Ea/19.122

19.122 × 0.9672 = 1.74 × 10^-4Ea

Ea= 19.122 × 0.9672/1.74 × 10^-4

Ea= 18.495/1.74 × 10^-4

Ea= 1.06 × 10^5 J

help? why is chem SO HARD

Answers

Answer:

D. The potential energy of the products is greater than the potential energy of the reactants.

UwU

QUICK PLEASE
What is the final concentration when 275 mL of 20.0 % W/V hydrogen peroxide solution is diluted to 1.000 L?

20.0 % W/V
0.30 % W/V
55.0 % W/V
5.50 % W/V

Answers

Answer:

20.0% w/v A

Explanation:

A 20.0 w/V...

a molecule made of carbon and oxygen atoms

Answers

Answer:

Carbon monoxide

Explanation:

The molecule has the carbon and oxygen atoms in equal amounts.

What is the state symbol of oxygen at room temperature

Answers

Answer: Oxygen is a gas at room temperature.

What must happen to the atoms before they are accelerated in the mass spectrometer?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms and molecules can be deflected by magnetic fields - provided the atom or molecule is first turned into an ion. Electrically charged particles are affected by a magnetic field although electrically neutral ones aren't. The atom or molecule is ionised by knocking one or more electrons off to give a positive ion.

Explanation:

Please Mark me brainliest

The atom must first be ionized.

The mass spectrometer is an important analytical tool in chemistry. It is used to identify atoms and molecules.

However, the atom or molecule to be analysed must first be converted into an ion.

This happens when the instrument imparts an electrical charge to the molecule or atom  then the electrically charged ions are read as electrical current.  The ion is accelerated towards a detector which analyses the deflected ions.

https://brainly.com/question/4780013

Why do we not see a solar and lunar eclipse every lunar cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: We don't see lunar eclipses every cycle because the Moon's orbit is tilted five degrees from Earth's orbit around the Sun. And when an eclipse occurs the earth passes directly between Sun and Moon.

Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the correct number of significant figures.

0.008/51.3

[?] x 10^[?]

Answers

Answer: 2x10^-4

Explanation:

This is easy stuff

The largest ecosystem in the world is ______________, where 2/3 of all species live.

Answers

The ocean, hope this helps
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The table below gives the dimensions of a painting and a scale drawing of the painting.Find the scale factor of the drawing to the real painting.Write your answer as a fraction in simplest form. Which option is an example of inductive reasoning? A. Soo keeps getting As. Therefore, she will continue to get As. B. Licorice is black. My cat is black. Therefore, my cat is licorice. C. Planets are round. Mars is a planet. Therefore, Mars is round. O D. May wears red every day. Therefore, May will wear blue tomorrow. An AED is a portable device that checks a person's O heart rhythm O blood pressure. O cholesterol. O temperature. in the swim and survive program, why do we need to know the different characteristics of people in difficulty? Explain the different characteristics. I need help with my math!!!!! Why do old people have so many baskets? all the following are good ways to deal with stress or anxiety exceptA)MeditationB)Making sure you get at least 8 hours of sleep a nightC) Drinking more energy drinksD) Make sure you get some exercise every day whats the answer to y=3x+9 F1 c kiu hnh hoa trng qu nh chim t l 6% bit khng xy ra t Bin Nhng xy ra hon v gen hai gii vi tn s bng nhau ly ngu nhin 2 c th c kiu hnh hoa qu to xc sut thu c 1 c th d hp v hai cp gen l Which of the following artists watched and then painted from memory the fire atEngland's House of Parliament?Naum GaboOJ.M.W. TurnerGustav Klimt 34x divided by 6What is x? how would this affect the electrostatic force between them? What charge would you expect from a Group 13 atom when it becomes an ion? A person uses the same hand to throw both a frisbee or a ball. (Dominate hand)O TrueO False Identify one technology tool used for work !!! PLEASE HELP ME !!! CAN SOMEONE HELP ME WITH THIS I HAVE BEEN STRUGGLING SINCE 11:00 THIS MORNING The shareholders of the Stackhouse Company need to elect seven new directors. There are 850,000 shares outstanding currently trading at $45 per share. You would like to serve on the board of directors; unfortunately no one else will be voting for you. How much will it cost you to be certain that you can be elected if the company uses straight voting PLSSS HELPPP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST pls help ASAP Thank you if u do help if 125 men can do a piece of work in 120days, how many men would be sufficient to do the same work in 100days?